Zhuge Liang formulated a strategic policy for Liu Bei when he looked at the thatched cottage three t

The general is the emperor's family, the letter is written in the four seas, the heroes are generalized, the thinking is thirsty, if there are Jing and Yi, protect its rock resistance, the west and Zhurong, the south Fu Yiyue, the outside of the good Sun Quan, the internal cultivation of political affairs; If there is a change in the world, then a general will be ordered to bring the army of Jingzhou to Xiang Wan and Luo, and the general will lead the people of Yizhou out of Qinchuan. If this is the case, then the hegemony can be achieved, and the Han family can be prosperous. ”

In general, it is to unite Eastern Wu against Cao Cao, occupy Western Shu, and form a situation of three kingdoms. Then seek development, and after the strength is strong, carry out the Northern Expedition, with Chang'an as a breakthrough point, and destroy Cao Wei. And then seek the unification of the world.

Today, Cao has millions of people, coercing the Son of Heaven and ordering the princes, this sincerity cannot compete with it. Sun Quan has Jiangdong, has been three generations, the country is dangerous and the people are attached, and the meritocracy is used for it, which can be used for aid but not for the sake of it. Jingzhou is based on the Han Dynasty in the north, and the South China Sea is exhausted, connecting Wuhui in the east and Bashu in the west.

Yizhou is dangerous, fertile for thousands of miles, the land of abundance, and Gaozu has become an emperor because of it. Liu Zhang is weak, Zhang Lu is in the north, the people are rich and the country is rich but does not know how to save it, and the wise man thinks of Mingjun. The general is the emperor's family, the letter is written in the four seas, the heroes are generalized, the thinking is thirsty, if there are Jing and Yi, protect its rock resistance, the west and Zhurong, the south Fu Yiyue, the outside of the good Sun Quan, the internal cultivation of political affairs; If there is a change in the world, then a general will be ordered to bring the army of Jingzhou to Xiang Wan and Luo, and the general will lead the people of Yizhou out of Qinchuan.

If this is the case, then the hegemony can be achieved, and the Han family can be prosperous.

Cut it yourself.

I'll add it to the 2nd floor: there is also the occupation of the Jingzhou fortress.

The 3rd floor is too much to write, Khan! \\

You still have to ask Luo Guanzhong about this!

Liu Bei. Three visits to the thatched house, Zhuge Liang.

Liu Bei proposed to occupy Jingzhou and Yizhou (most of present-day Sichuan and part of Hubei), seek the support of various ethnic groups in the southwest, unite Sun and Wu, fight against Cao Wei, and then unify the world, which is famous"Longzhong pair"。Later, according to Zhuge Liang's strategy, Liu Bei joined forces with his grandson to attack Cao.

1.Replace Liu Biao and Liu Zhang, who divided Jing and Yi, and establish a reliable base with Cao Cao.

Sun Quan divides the world;

2.In the seizure of Jingzhou and Yizhou. At the same time, he made use of the prestige of the imperial family to recruit talents, revise political affairs internally, and gradually enhance his political, economic, and military strength. He Beiyan diplomatically properly handled the relationship between the Rolling Companion and the ethnic minorities in the southwest region, and established an alliance with Sun Quan to resist Cao Cao;

3 When there is a change in the world, he will divide his troops into two routes, and order General Yi to lead the army of Jingzhou to attack Wancheng and Luoyang, and Liu Bei will personally lead the army of Yizhou to attack Qinchuan.

Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times, and Zhuge Liang proposed to Liu Bei to occupy Jingzhou and Yizhou (most of present-day Sichuan and a part of Hubei), seek the support of various ethnic groups in the southwest, unite Sun Wu, fight against Cao Wei, and then unify the world, which is famous"Longzhong pair"。Later, according to Zhuge Liang's strategy, Liu Bei joined Sun to attack Cao and obtained"The Battle of Red Cliffs.

The victory of Jing and Yi were occupied. Cao Pi.

After the Han Dynasty was proclaimed emperor, Zhuge Liang persuaded Liu Bei to establish the Shu State as emperor and was appointed prime minister.

At that time, after Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao through the Battle of Guandu, he unified the north, annexed Yuan Shao's land, and greatly increased his strength, so he was in possession of Tianshi; Sun Quan's father, Sun Jian, originally originated in Jiangdong, and the people had long benefited from it, so they naturally depended on him. After Sun Ce's rule, by Sun Quan, the foundation was already very solid and difficult to shake.

The hinterland of Jingzhou City, occupying Jingzhou, is equivalent to grasping the initiative, so this is a very important strategic location, and it must be captured. In addition to these places, the only one who can develop his own strength and achieve the emperor's industry is Xichuan. And now Liu Zhang of Xichuan is very mediocre and has no power to protect at all, so he might as well take Xichuan, then Hanzhong, and then the world.

It is said that compared with Cao Cao, Yuan Shao has a large number of people, but Cao Cao has won, and now Cao Cao is sitting on a million people, and he cannot be an enemy with it. He also said that the Sun family ran Jiangdong for three generations, the terrain was dangerous, and the people were dependent, so they could be used as assistance but not plotting. He also said that Liu Zhang in Yizhou was weak, which was a gift from God to Liu Bei, so that Liu Bei could sit in Yizhou, send generals to guard Jingzhou, repair politics internally, and marry Sun Quan externally.

Wait until there is a change in the world, go out of Qinchuan, invade the Central Plains, crusade against the traitors, and restore the Han Dynasty!

When the situation is today, Sun Quan occupies Jingzhou in the east to cut off the southern road, although the Sun-Liu alliance is still there, but if Wei comes to attack, Eastern Wu will definitely attack; The strength of Wei is still very strong, occupying most of the Central Plains, and threatening at all times. Therefore, Shu must not be biased, if you don't attack, they will definitely attack. This so-called world knows that it cannot be done.

What Zhuge Liang said in "The Teacher's Table", just look at the translation.

Looking at the "Longzhong pair", it can be summarized into three parts, namely "human planning, harmony and the world".

In the "Human Scheme" section, Zhuge Liang.

A point was elaborated - "Cao Cao."

than Yuan Shao. The name is small and the number is outnumbered, but the man can Keshao, and the weak is strong, not only the time, but also the people." To put it simply, Cao Cao's Han thief can still defeat Yuan Shao weakly and strongly, not all in the sky, but even better in people's schemes, tell Liu Bei.

Although the emperor is stumbling at the moment, he should work hard and believe that man will win the day. It can be understood as the tone of the entire "Longzhong pair", that is, this matter can be done, and the matter is man-made.

In the "people" part, Zhuge Liang analyzed the forces of the world - "Today, Cao has millions of people, and he coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes, which is not to compete with." Sun quan.

According to Jiangdong, it has been three generations, the country is dangerous and the people are attached, and the meritocracy is used for it, which can be used for aid. The meaning is very clear, the two biggest forces can't be defeated, so we don't have any ideas, but Cao Cao is a thief and a thief, Sun Quan can move around more, and the enemy of the enemy is a friend.

In the "world" part, it is the most essential part of the entire "Longzhong pair". A twenty-seven-year-old white-faced scholar who cultivates and reads in seclusion opens up God's perspective, as if looking at the thirteen states of the world from a height of 10,000 meters. The hegemony model of "Yizhou + Jingzhou" was proposed.

You must know that in the history before this, Yizhou and Jingzhou were just vassals of the Central Plains, and Qin used the "Guanzhong + Yizhou" model to unify the six countries, and the key was Guanzhong, and Yizhou was only a vassal of Guanzhong. At this time, in Zhuge Liang's planning, Yizhou and Jingzhou were precisely in the hands of two "unsuccessful" masters (Liu Zhang.

Liu Biao), which can be described as "given by heaven".

At the same time, it also led to the greatest historical value of "Longzhong Pair", and for the first time put forward and affirmed the value of the Yangtze River defense line and the southern regions. Holding Jing and Yi, and forming a "Yizhou + Jingzhou + Yangzhou" Yangtze River defense line to form a "retreat can be defended" trend, at the same time, the Han Dynasty ruled for four hundred years, Han Zuo is still the mainstream of the world, this mainstream and Cao Cao's "coercion of the Son of Heaven to order the princes" will inevitably produce irreconcilable contradictions, "the original change" is just around the corner, once the change, Liu Beijun, who has Jing and Yi, can change from "retreat and defend" to "advance and attack", and send troops from Jing and Yi.

Six out: six out of Qishan, that is, six times to attack Wei, the last time to kill Wei died of illness in Wuzhang Yuan) Seven capture: seven capture of Meng Shu, put down the southern rebellion, for the war of Wei to relieve the worries.

Collect Erchuan: Occupy Dongchuan and Xichuan (Xichuan: Yizhou "Today's Four Sparrows Book Senchuan Basin and Hanzhong Basin" Dongchuan: Hanzhong) as a foothold for Liu Bei, as well as a further attempt to seize the capital of the world.

Donghe: Donghe and Sun Quan enabled Shu Han to avoid being attacked on both sides, and also created a good international environment for Zhuge Liang to attack Wei.

North rejection: North rejection Cao Cao.

Eight formations: Eight formations (when Zhuge Liang entered Sichuan, he laid this formation in Yubei Pubu, trapped Lu Xun, and relieved Liu Bei, who fled to the White Emperor City after the defeat of the Yiqing Muling army).

Reward Sanzi Zheng Gu: Kong Ming has done his best all his life, just to repay Liu Bei's kindness in knowing the thatched house.

Take Xishu: that is, take Yizhou.

I'm for you, to be honest.

Liu Bei arrived in Jingzhou in the twelfth year of Jian'an, at this time, the ruler of Jingzhou was Liu Biao, Liu Bei was coming, Liu Biao personally went to the suburbs to greet him, gave him a high courtesy, and gave him a part of the army, let him garrison Xinye, but Liu Bei knew that Liu Biao was weak and incompetent, and he couldn't use people, and Jingzhou was a place where Cao Cao and Sun Quan of Eastern Wu would fight, and people like Liu Biao couldn't hold it, so Liu Bei had to make his own plans.

Recruiting talents and recruiting people are the two major things that Liu Bei did at this time, because of the relationship between Xu Shu, Liu Bei knew Zhuge Liang, and personally went to visit, this meeting, Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei an analysis of the general trend of the world, Liu Bei also knew Zhuge Liang's talent, the meeting between the two, the historian called it "three visits to the thatched house", and the content of the conversation was called "Longzhong Pair".

The main content of Zhuge Liang's countermeasures is that Cao Cao in the north has millions of people, and he also orders the princes in the name of the Son of Heaven, and he cannot compete with him for the time being; Sun Quan has experienced three generations of monarchs in Jiangdong, and there is no intention to occupy him for the time being, Jingzhou is a good place to use force, however, Liu Biao can't keep it, this is given to the general by God, I don't know if the general (Liu Bei) has this meaning.

There is also Yizhou in the west, where the terrain is dangerous, the land is fertile, it is a country of abundance, Gaozu Liu Bang has achieved the imperial industry here, and now it is Liu Zhang who manages Yizhou, this person is dim and unknown, cowardly and incompetent, he can't hold Yizhou, if you have Jingzhou and Yizhou, hold the dangerous place, externally, the west and Zhurong, the south Fu Yiyue, tie up with Sun Quan, and do a good job of governance internally, once you have the opportunity, order a general to lead the troops of Jingzhou to the north to Wan, Luo, general, you personally lead the army out of Qinchuan, this world is yours.

Since then, Liu Bei has his own strategic goals, clarified the direction of development, and unswervingly implemented this idea, and finally owned the Shu Han Kingdom.