How did Arbor Day come about on 3 14?

Modern festival The origin of Arbor Day.

The modern Arbor Day was first initiated by the state of Nebraska in the United States. Before the 19th century, Nebraska was a bare wilderness with sparse trees, dry land, strong winds, and yellow sand. In 1872, the famous American agronomist Julius Sterling Morton proposed to establish Arbor Day in Nebraska to mobilize the people to plant trees in a planned way.

At that time, the state agriculture department passed a resolution on this proposal, and the governor himself designated the third Wednesday in April as Arbor Day in the future. After this decision was made, millions of trees were planted that year. Over the next 16 years, another 600 million trees were planted, turning 100,000 hectares of Nebraska's wilderness into dense forests.

In recognition of Moulton's exploits, in 1885 the State Assembly officially designated April 22, Mr. Moulton's birthday, as Arbor Day and a day off.

In the United States, Arbor Day is a state holiday with no national fixed date. But every year in the month, every state in the United States organizes Arbor Day activities. For example, the state of Rode Ireland has Arbor Day on the second Friday of May and has one day off.

Other states either have fixed dates, while others have annual ad hoc decisions on Arbor Day dates by the governor or other ** departments of the state. Whenever Arbor Day comes, people from all walks of life, mainly students, form a mighty tree planting army and participate in tree planting activities.

In the United States today, trees are lined with trees. According to statistics. 1 3 percent of the United States is covered by forest trees, and this achievement is inseparable from Arbor Day.

The history of afforestation in China can be traced back to 3,000 years ago. Afforestation and the development of forestry really became a strategic task of national construction, but it was after the founding of New China, and a legal obligation to become a citizen began at the beginning of reform and opening up. When Dr. Sun Yat-sen took office, he worked hard to promote tree planting.

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the party and the state have attached great importance to the construction of afforestation. In the mid-50s of the last century, he called for "greening the motherland" and "implementing land gardening". In 1956, China began its first "12-year greening campaign".

On February 23, 1979, at the sixth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People's Congress, according to the proposal, in order to mobilize the people of all ethnic groups across the country to plant trees and accelerate the greening of the motherland, furthermore, in order to commemorate Mr. Sun Yat-sen, it was decided that March 12 every year was the national Arbor Day.

Arbor Day is an important festival in China, which aims to advocate environmental protection and greening. In China, there are two dates widely considered Arbor Day, one on March 12 and the other on April 5. March 12 is the earliest anniversary of Arbor Day, which dates back to the 50s of the last century, when it was established to commemorate Arbor Day in the Soviet Union.

Since then, China has also established Arbor Day on this date, and some traditional activities of afforestation have gradually formed. April 5 is the National Voluntary Arbor Day officially announced by China in 1981, and it is also the date of Arbor Day legally issued by the state. Since then, April 5 has been designated as the National Voluntary Tree Planting Day, and large-scale tree-planting activities have been organized in various localities to promote greening and ecological protection across the country.

While both dates are associated with tree planting, they have slightly different backgrounds, Hoheng history, and significance. In general, the history of Arbor Day on March 12 is relatively long, and it also covers a wider range of folk tree planting traditions; April 5 is the national legal Arbor Day, which has a more formal and unified significance, and is a greening activity that all parts of the country participate in. No matter what the date is, the significance of Arbor Day is to advocate environmental protection, promote greening, and promote ecological protection.

Tree planting can not only increase the vegetation coverage and improve the quality of the ecological environment, but also promote the conservation of surface water and prevent soil erosion, which is of great significance for ensuring human survival and health. Therefore, regardless of the date, Arbor Day should be an opportunity to promote environmental protection and greenery.

Arbor Day is a festival that publicizes the protection of trees in accordance with the law and organizes and mobilizes the masses to actively participate in afforestation.

China's Arbor Day is set on March 12 every year, which is the day of the festival determined by legislation in China in order to stimulate people's enthusiasm for forests and afforestation, promote land greening, and protect the ecological environment on which human beings depend. In 1915, China designated Qingming Festival as Arbor Day, which was originally initiated by forestry scientist Ling Daoyang and others, and then changed to March 12 in 1928.

In ancient China, the state did not explicitly stipulate tree planting festivals in the form of laws, but the Chinese have always attached importance to tree planting and afforestation from ancient times to the present. Qingming Festival is an important time for planting trees in ancient China, before and after the Qingming Festival, the spring sun is shining, the spring rain is flying, and the survival rate of planting saplings is high and the growth is fast. Therefore, China has had the custom of planting trees during the Qingming Festival since ancient times.

Festive results

Over the years, people across the country have conscientiously fulfilled their obligations to plant trees. By 2008, 10.4 billion people had participated in voluntary tree planting in Chinese mainland, with a total of 49.2 billion trees planted. In 1981, China's forest area was 100 million cubic meters, the volume of standing trees was 100 million cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate was 12%.

By 2008, China's forest area will reach 100 million mu, the volume of standing trees will reach 100 million cubic meters, the forest coverage rate will increase to square meters, the per capita public green space in urban construction areas will increase to square meters, and the total area of nature reserves in the country will exceed 100 million hectares.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Chinese Arbor Day.

Summary. Hello, after inquiry, Arbor Day is on March 12, is the annual Arbor Day theme is different, some of the Arbor Day themes over the years: is the theme of Arbor Day in 2009 is to let the forest into the city and let the city embrace the forest, the sixth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People's Congress decided to set March 12 as Arbor Day every year.

Hello, after inquiry, Arbor Day is on March 12, is the annual Arbor Day theme is different, some of the Arbor Day themes over the years: is the theme of Arbor Day in 2009 is to let the forest into the city and let the city embrace the forest, the sixth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People's Congress decided to set March 12 as Arbor Day every year.

The function of tree planting on Arbor Day is that afforestation can prevent wind and sand fixation, where the wind and sand go, the countryside will be buried and the city will be turned into ruins, and to resist the attack of wind and sand, it is also necessary to build shelterbelts to weaken the power of the wind.