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Duality, or duel, is common in near-body poetry. It has a deep root and is a monosyllabic character for Chinese characters; And there are tones, which can be divided into two categories: flat and flat. In this way, for example, A and B have a dialogue, A says that B is lazy and waits for the rabbit, and B admits and says.
What's more, it is the edge of the wood to seek fish, which happens to form a duality, because they are all four syllables, and the situation is very flat.
It's mediocre. Words have meaning, and if the meaning of the words relative is also relative, then the two parties seem to sit closer together, becoming the icing on the cake. How does meaning count as relative? Our ancestors liked to be in pairs or symmetrical, such as the big mingtang and the small ones.
The courtyard, no matter how small the pair of upper horse stones, a pair of Taishi chairs, etc., are all matched with two of the same kind. The meaning of language.
Relatively the same, there is no real word to virtual word and noun to verb and so on, but to require real to real, virtual to virtual, name to name, moving to moving, and even closer, the name of the bird to the bird, the beast to the beast, and so on, in short, the closer the class, the better. In this way, the number of monosyllables is the same, the tone is equal, and the three meanings are not the same, and the three conditions of duality are formed.
In fact, there are only two conditions for implementation, because monosyllabic and number are universal and do not need to be remembered; All that needs to be pieced together is:
First, the sound should be equal and relative, and second, the meaning should be similar and relative. If you wait for the rabbit to seek fish, it is measured from two aspects.
It's all qualified, the voice, as mentioned above, the meaning, is gerund and gerund, and there is no ambiguity at all. In order to.
It is said that the deep roots of duality. There is also a shallow layer of roots, which is that our ancestors liked the body of the body, and at the latest from the Han and Wei dynasties, the body was formed and carried forward with the downward movement of time. The main manifestation of the development is expansion.
The small one is internal, such as an article, which could have been scattered and staggered, but gradually became a whole story. The big one is outward, that is, invading it.
He is stylistic. Of course, there must be poetry in these other genres. The history of duality in poetry can be traced back to the Book of Songs, such as "In the past.
I'm going, and the willows are still there; Now I think about it, rain and snow", but that's not a hard patchwork. Since the Wei and Jin dynasties, subjective.
The aspect is gradually changing from unintentional to intentional, and the objective aspect is gradually becoming less for more use, and not neat for neat, after the early Tang Dynasty.
During the period when the rhythm was fixed, duality became an important part of the rhythm poem. Say important, don't say necessary, because different bodies.
There are different requirements; Even if it is urgent, it also allows for flexibility of one kind or another. Let's take an example of a near-body poem.
Commonality and flexibility in the use of duality.
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A dual sentence is a sentence with an equal number of words, the same structure, and arranged in pairs. This is a unique sentence structure in the Chinese language. It has been highly developed in ancient poems and pun texts, and the whole text of Pailu, Lifu and Punwen is often a dual sentence; Couplets are also in this form.
The dual sentences used in the poems, the poems, the poems, the couplets, etc., are generally not the same in the two sentences. The lyric poems and couplets require that the words of the two sentences are evenly paired, which was specially called in the past"Battle"。
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Two sentences, the number of subs is neat, and each corresponding word is relative, such as: the meaning is relative, and the part of speech is relative. Origin.
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[Characteristics of duality]:
A figure of speech that uses two phrases or sentences with the same structure, equal number of words, and symmetrical meanings to express opposite, similar, or related meanings is called duality. Duality is commonly known as pairs, and is called duels in verses such as poems, songs, and fu. The duality has unique artistic characteristics, looks neat and eye-catching, sounds sonorous and pleasant, catchy to read, easy to remember, recited, and is popular for people to hear.
Duality usually refers to the rhetoric of two groups or sentences in a sentence that are opposite to each other, have an equal number of words, are syntactically similar, are opposite to each other, and have related meanings. In the sense of duality, the two parts are closely related, concise and concentrated, and have a strong generalization power; In terms of form, the front and back parts are neat and even, the syllables are harmonious, and there is a sense of precept. Strict duality also pays attention to Pingxuan, making full use of the tone of the Chinese language.
Types of duals]:
1. Positive. The dual form of the upper and lower sentences is similar, similar, complementary, and contrasting in meaning. For example:
a.The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow; Bamboo shoots in the mountains, with thick skin in the mouth and hollow abdomen.
2. Objections. The dual form of the upper and lower sentences in opposite or relative meanings. For example:
b.Heng Mei coldly pointed at Qianfu, bowing his head and being willing to be a son of a cow.
3. Serial pairs (flowing water pairs). The meaning of the upper and lower sentences has the dual form of continuation, progression, cause and effect, hypothesis, condition, etc. For example:
c.Only then did he drink the water of the Yangtze River and eat Wuchang fish.
According to the form of the upper and lower sentences, the duality can be divided into strict duality and wide duality, and the strict duality requires the equal number of words in the upper and lower sentences, the part of speech is relative, the structure is the same, the flat and disgusting relative, and the words are not repeated. Such as example sentence song. As long as some of the five requirements of wide dual and strict dual are met, they are not very strict, such as example sentence c.
The structure of duality]:
1. Ingredient duality. For example:
However, my disadvantage is that I don't save face when talking about current affairs, and the disadvantages of pan-copper often take types, and the latter is especially out of time.
2. Sentence duality. For example:
The autumn water is the same color as the sky, and the sunset and the lonely birds fly together.
The role of duality]:
Easy to chant and easy to remember; Used for poetry, there is ** beauty; The ideology is condensed and the lyricism is hearty.
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Do you know what a dual sentence looks like?
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Duality is a rhetorical device that uses a pair of phrases or sentences with an equal number of words, the same structure and form, and symmetrical meaning to express two opposite or similar meanings. Duality is mainly in terms of structural form, which requires that the structure be proportionate and the number of words equal.
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From the perspective of strict duality, dual sentences have the following characteristics:
1) Up and down. The number of words in the sentences is equal.
2) The meaning of the upper and lower sentences is similar or opposite, and sometimes the meaning of the upper and lower sentences has the relationship of continuity, progression, cause and effect, hypothesis, condition, etc.
3) The words in the corresponding positions of the upper and lower sentences are relative, have the same structure, are relatively equal, and do not repeat words.
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A dual sentence is a figure of speech in which two sentences or phrases with similar or opposite meanings are arranged together symmetrically.
In general writing, it is only required that the number of words is equal, the structure is the same, and the meaning is related.
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A dual sentence is two sentences with the same structure, the same number of words, and symmetrical meanings.
A figure of speech in a sentence or phrase that expresses a similar or relative meaning.
Right. Even sentences are divided into three categories: positive pairs, opposing pairs, and string pairs, and their functions are highly generalized.
Make sentences concise, focused, catchy, and easy to memorize.
Right, the relationship between the two sentences is complementary to each other and has the same meaning.
or similar. For example, there is a confidant in the sea, and the end of the world is like a neighbor. The sea is against the sky.
Ya, confidant vs. neighbor, both domestic and Tianya mean the whole country, know.
Self and neighbor are both bosom friends, which is right. Similar examples.
There is also water and sunshine, and the mountains are empty and rainy.
Against, the relationship between the two sentences is opposite or relative. Such as full.
Absorb losses, humble benefits. Complacency and modesty are mutual.
For the opposite, the loss and the gain are the opposite of each other, to be incurred and gained.
It is also antithetical to each other. A similar example is the horizontal eyebrows and cold to the thousand husbands.
Finger, bow your head and be willing to be a son of a cow. Perseverance, rotten wood does not break; Perseverance.
floors. It means that in order to achieve the goal of seeing the beautiful scenery, it is necessary to pay.
One floor of effort, in line with the logical relationship. Similar examples are i.e.
From Ba Gorge through Wu Gorge, then go down to Xiangyang to Luoyang. before drinking the water of the Yangtze River, again.
Eat Wuchang fish.
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If you are willing to come to my house in the spring, I will accompany you to the green; If you are willing to come to my house in winter, I will accompany you to see the snow.
If the bird is willing to fly to my house, fly to my house to play; Butterflies are willing to fly to my yard to dance, so they fly to my yard to dance; The dragonfly flies as high as it wants, and no one asks it.
Generally, the use of comparative sentences to explain the reason, can obtain a clear and coherent effect; The lyrical rhythm is used to compare and the rhythm is harmonious, which seems to be full of emotion and more intense; Using the comparison to describe the scene can make the level clear, the description delicate, and the image vivid.
Main way:
1. Positive. The dual form of the upper and lower sentences is similar, similar, complementary, and contrasting in meaning.
For example, let the source serve: the reeds on the wall, top-heavy and shallow; The bamboo shoots in the mountains are noisy, and the mouth is thick and the belly is hollow.
2. Objections. The dual form of the upper and lower sentences in opposite or relative meanings.
For example:Heng Mei coldly pointed at Qianfu, bowing his head and being willing to be a son of a cow.
3. Serial pairs (flowing water pairs). The upper and lower sentences have a dual form of continuation, progression, cause and effect, hypothesis, condition, etc.
Example sentence: I drank Changsha water and ate Wuchang fish.
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