What are the information and customs about the beginning of the summer?

Ah, hurry up and end the exam, it's just that time is tight.

The beginning of summer is the 7th of the 24 solar terms, the first solar term of summer,There are also many Lixia customs, such as:Eat eggs, weigh people, drink porridge, taste new, eat Lixia rice, and eat pastaWait.

1. Eat eggs:

In the folk, there is a saying that "Lixia eats eggs, and stones are rotten", which means that if you eat eggs in Lixia, people will be energetic. The children wore a silk thread-woven egg sleeve around their necks, which were filled with hard-boiled eggs and duck eggs, and some of them also drew patterns on the eggs, and tried each other's strength, which was called egg bumping.

2. Scales:

Lixia eats lunch, and there is a custom of weighing people. Gu Shiyun: "Lixia scales are light and heavy, and the scales are laughing and noisy on the hanging beams."

People hang a large wooden scale, and hang a stool on the hook of the scale, and everyone takes turns to sit on the stool to weigh people. The weigher weighs people on one side and speaks auspicious words on the other. The origin of the custom of weighing people, although there are different versions of folk legends, are all related to Liu Bei's son - Adou.

3. Drink porridge:

According to local historical records, in ancient China, the annual "Lixia" solar term was in ancient China, and the folk formed customs such as eating porridge and hanging eggs. Folklore has it that drinking Lixia porridge on this day can ensure a year of peace and security, no disease and no disaster, although it is only a legend, but this custom entrusts people's yearning for a better life.

4. Eat Lixia rice:

On the day of the beginning of summer, according to the traditional customs of the Chinese, it is necessary to eat all kinds of rice in different ways, black rice, pea glutinous rice ......The main ingredients are the most common rice, but because of the addition of various seasonal ingredients, the skillful hands change different colors, which will also arouse people's appetite.

On the day of the beginning of summer, southerners like to mix white japonica rice with red beans, soybeans, black beans, green beans, mung beans and other five-color beans and cook them into "five-color rice", commonly known as eating "Lixia rice". Black rice is also a major delicacy in Lixia. Black rice is actually very simple to make:

First mash the leaves of the black tree, soak them in cold water, then remove the slag, then soak the washed glutinous rice into the juice of the leaves of the black tree, soak the glutinous rice and turn it black, then put it into an iron pot to steam, and finally sprinkle some sugar, and that's it. It is said that this custom originated from Sun Bin, a famous military strategist during the Warring States period.

5. Try something new:

In many places, there is a custom of "trying fresh in the beginning of summer". People taste seasonal food for good health and good luck. Eat new fruits and vegetables such as cherries, shoots, green broad beans, garlic sprouts, amaranth, and green plums. Eat more of all kinds of fruits and vegetables.

6. Eat pasta:

Wheat is mostly grown in the north of our country, and the beginning of summer is the season when wheat is on the field, so most of the northern regions have the custom of making and eating pasta in the beginning of summer, which is intended to celebrate the wheat harvest. There are three main types of noodles in Lixia: summer cakes, dough cakes, and spring rolls. Summer cakes are also called hemp cakes, with different shapes, such as champion horseback riding, Guanyin sending children, monkeys holding peaches, etc.; There are two kinds of flour cakes, sweet and salty, the ingredients of salty bread are shredded meat, leeks, etc., dipped in garlic paste, and sweet bread is added with sugar; Spring rolls, with refined thin dough cakes, wrapped potatoes envy fried bean sprouts, leeks and shredded meat and other fillings, the seal is glued with flour and egg whites, and then fried in a hot oil pan until slightly yellow.

The beginning of summer is one of the 24 solar terms in China, which generally falls around May 5 every year, which marks the official start of summer. Here are some of the customs of the Chinese Lixia::

Dragon Boat Racing: The Lixia solar term is a traditional Chinese day for dragon boat racing, and dragon boat races are held in various places on this day to commemorate the ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan.

Eating new wheat noodles: On the day of the beginning of summer, some places have a tradition of eating new wheat noodles, believing that eating new wheat noodles can drive away evil spirits and avoid imitation diseases.

Drinking realgar wine: There is a custom of drinking realgar wine in some places of filial piety, which is believed to clear heat and detoxify.

Planting summer crops: The temperature gradually rises after the beginning of summer, making it suitable for planting summer crops, such as eggplant, watermelon, cucumber, etc.

Ancestor worship: In some places, there is a tradition of worshipping ancestors on the day of the beginning of summer, believing that this is a way to thank ancestors and pray for peace.

Overall, Lixia is a traditional solar term with rich customs and cultural connotations, and customs vary from region to region.

Regarding the customs and eating habits of Lixia, the following are the answers given at different levels from various aspects such as historical and cultural background, traditional Chinese medicine diet therapy and folk traditions

Historical and Cultural Background:

Lixia is the first solar term of summer and is one of the 24 solar terms. In traditional Chinese culture, summer is the season when yang energy is at its most vigorous, and the beginning of summer is the node where yang energy begins to accumulate in summer. In ancient times, people usually collected medicinal herbs on the day of the beginning of summer, tended to their home gardens, and began to grow summer vegetables such as shouhuai bi and fruits.

When it comes to eating habits, Lixia also has specific traditions and customs.

TCM Dietary Therapy: In TCM theory, each solar term has specific eating habits. The beginning of summer is the first solar term of summer, when the temperature gradually rises, and the body's yin and yang qi and blood will also change.

Therefore, on the day of the beginning of summer, people usually choose some foods that are conducive to clearing away heat and relieving heat to cope with the hot climate at that time. Eggs are considered to be a good ingredient for clearing heat and relieving heat in summer, because it can nourish the liver and yang, and has the effects of brightening the eyes, nootropic and nourishing. In addition, on the day of the beginning of summer, there will be some refreshing drinks, vegetables and fruits, such as watermelon, lychee and cucumber, which will help to clear away heat and quench thirst.

Folk traditions: Lixia is also one of the traditional festivals in China, so there are some folk traditions as well. In southern China, there are usually activities such as "planting dogwoods" and "building dragon boats" on the day of the beginning of summer.

Dogwood is an ancient Chinese medicine that is believed to have the effects of dispelling evil spirits and repelling insects, warding off evil spirits. The custom of dogwood is said to increase the body's ability to prevent the epidemic and bless the safety and success of the family. Building a dragon boat is another traditional southern festival, people will row a dragon boat on the day of the beginning of summer in the rivers and lakes of the sea, and there will be many ** and dance performances.

To sum up, the beginning of summer is an important solar term in traditional Chinese culture, and people need to pay attention to clearing heat and relieving heat, preventing diseases, and protecting physical health. Eating ingredients that are good for clearing away heat and relieving heat, such as eggs, watermelon, and lychees, can help achieve this goal. In addition, there are some folk traditions in Lixia and Mingku, and people can participate in different activities to celebrate this traditional festival.

The beginning of summer is the seventh of the 24 solar terms, and it starts around May 5 every year. Lixia is one of the traditional Chinese festivals in Shanzhizhi, and there will be some customs related to Lixia in some regions, and here are some typical examples:

1.Eat ristura rice. In some places, ristura rice is cooked, and it is said that eating risotsu rice can prevent diseases throughout the year.

2.Farming activities. The beginning of summer is an important period for the growth of crops, therefore, some areas will carry out activities such as farming and planting before the beginning of summer.

3.Lixia sacrifice. In some areas, festivals are held around the beginning of summer to worship ancestors and gods and pray for a good harvest and peace.

4.Pray for rain and sacrifice. Since the beginning of summer is an important time for crop growth, some regions will pray for rain on this day for a good harvest.

5.Eat fresh fruit. At the beginning of summer, various fruits are put on sale, so many people eat fresh fruits to regulate their bodies and enjoy their taste.

The above are some common customs in the Lixia period, of course, the customs and habits of different regions and different ethnic groups will be different.

Every year around the first day of April (between May 5 and 6 of the Gregorian calendar), when the sun reaches the yellow longitude of 45 degrees, it is the beginning of summer solar terms in the lunar calendar.

Lixia was originally formulated according to the shift of the stars, at this time the handle of the Big Dipper pointed to the southeast, and the ecliptic longitude of the sun reached 45 °, which was established at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC), "Dou refers to the southeast, Wei is Lixia, and everything has grown up so far, so it is called Lixia." "Lixia means that he is about to say goodbye to spring and is the beginning of the summer day. People are accustomed to regard the beginning of summer as an important solar term for the growth of crops in the peak season when the temperature rises significantly, the scorching heat is coming, the thunderstorms increase, and the crops enter the peak season.

Seventy-two Candidate Explanations of the Lunar Order: "Beginning of summer, April Festival." The word solution is spring.

Summer, false also. Everything is fake and big at this time. "In astronomy, the beginning of summer means that spring is about to be said goodbye, and it is the beginning of summer.

People are accustomed to regard the beginning of summer as an important solar term for the temperature of the stall to rise significantly, the hot summer is coming, the thunderstorms are increasing, and the crops are entering the peak season.

In the beginning of summer, the temperature difference between the north and south of China is large, and the same area fluctuates frequently, and the temperature in the rest of South China is about 20. The low-altitude valleys feel the summer heat as early as mid-April, and the temperature has reached more than 24 at the beginning of summer.

Therefore, this time is also the frequent period of crop diseases and pests and the period when people are prone to colds, just as the water of the Zuo River says: "The south is like the summer and the north is spring, and the green and beautiful rivers shout to scatter the shade of Huai Wanmu." When the disease is sick, the insects sprinkle medicine, and the cold and heat medicine enamel people. ”

Phenological phenomena at the beginning of summer

Some ancient works divide Lixia into three phases, one for the mole to sing, the second for the earthworm to come out, and the third for the king to grow a melon; It is said that in this solar term, the chirping of moles in the field can be heard first (one is the sound of frogs), then earthworms can be seen digging in the earth, and then the vines of the king melon begin to climb and grow rapidly.

At this time, the frogs begin to make noise about the arrival of summer, the earthworms are busy helping the farmers to loosen the soil, and the wild vegetables in the countryside are also competing with each other to grow day by day.

The above content refers to the encyclopedia Lixia.

The origin and customs of Lixia - Lishui City**.