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In order to avoid lengthy sentences, two methods are usually adopted in the TOEFL writing test, one is to divide a long sentence into several short sentences, and there are pauses in the tone between each short sentence to make the listener feel intermittent, and the other is to simplify the word composition of the sentence and replace some complex words with some simple words.
Let me introduce you to three commonly used simplification methods.
The first way is to replace a set of words with the same meaning with a single word, such as:
Replace do not remember with forget
Replace do not pay attention to to with ignore
Replace at this point in time with now
Replace due to the fact that
The second way is to omit synonyms or synonyms, for example, in the following example sentences, the adjectives important and significant are two synonyms (which can also be said to be synonyms), we can omit important and keep only significant.
the government project is important and significant.(This ** plan is important and significant.) )
the government project is significant.(This ** plan is significant.) )
The third method is to omit all words that can be omitted without changing the meaning of the sentence, for example, in the example sentence below, the cover of the book can be omitted as the book cover, and is red in color can be omitted as is red.
the cover of the book is red in color.(The cover of the book is red).
the book cover is red.(The cover of the book is red).
In the end, we combine these three methods to rewrite a long, mouth-twisting sentence into a short, easy-to-understand sentence.
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According to the scoring requirements on the Official TOEFL Guidelines (OG), the language of the essay should be flexible and varied, with appropriate word choice, and idiomatic expressions. Writing long sentences does not mean that the above standards are met, but it may lead to obscure sentences and even language errors due to writing long sentences.
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When it comes to TOEFL writing, many people may subconsciously think that it is to write more difficult sentences and long sentences to highlight their level, here is a reminder that you can take a look at the TOEFL writing sample essay, there are indeed difficult sentences, but it is best not to appear in too long sentences, which is also a TOEFL writing skill.
According to the survey statistics of foreign scholars, the number of words in an English sentence ending with a full stop should not exceed 20, otherwise, the sentence will be too long, and the listener's attention may not be concentrated and missed.
One or two words, thus affecting the comprehension of the whole sentence.
In order to avoid lengthy sentences, two methods are usually adopted, one is to divide a long sentence into several short sentences, and there is a pause in tone between each short sentence, so that the listener has a sense of intermission, and the other is to simplify the word composition of the sentence and replace some complex words with some simple words.
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Not necessarily, grammar pairs and vocabulary are more important.
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He is currently an undergraduate student in the United States. Once the level reaches a certain level, whether the TOEFL score is 29 or 30 in each item, the total score will be added up to a specific score that will be compared to performance and luck. The basic is that the grammar should be correct, the words and sentences should be well structured, and so on.
On the premise of doing this, there is a way to break through the score from the bottleneck of 24 to 29 30, that is, the number of words should be overwhelming. In the given time of the writing countdown, everyone will generally think well, write while thinking, and strive for a variety of sentence structures and advanced words, so that an article will reach 300-400 words in a given time. It's not that this number of words must not have a high score, I now have a classmate at Peking University who took the exam 116, and he wrote 29 essays, which is not a lot of words, but his sentence structure is complex and the level of various word postures is really high Ordinary people, including me, have no such high writing ability, what should I do?
It depends on the number of words. I typed like crazy throughout my TOEFL writing, not wasting extra time pausing to think about how to write more high-end. Even if the sentences and words you write are relatively ordinary compared to the gods, as long as you have enough words, you can still get a high score.
Don't care about some strategies or what the New Oriental teacher said, the first comprehensive writing can't have too many words and so on. Write down everything you hear and write it all down in your composition, which can be more detailed and detailed. Many people privately message me to ask about reading, and the proportion of reading is almost the same as listening.
I can probably type 500 words for the first comprehensive writing, and more than 650 words for the second independent writing, often to 700 words. In this way, even if my own sentences are written in my opinion, and the basic grammar logic and so on are in place, 29,30 points are still taken casually every time. <>
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When applying to most U.S. colleges and universities, whether high school or college, the TOEFL has become an unavoidable hurdle in the application process. With the gradual improvement of the study abroad system of the United States, the TOEFL test has increased in difficulty to varying degrees in terms of content and form. Candidates with some experience know that it is often difficult to improve writing during the TOEFL preparation process.
Even some college students who get perfect marks in reading and listening will eventually find that writing is the most difficult obstacle to improve. At the same time, it is difficult to find the problem because there is no specific answer. So, if you want to quickly improve your TOEFL score, what aspects should you start with and train your abilities?
As one of the most important independent writing in the TOEFL test, if you don't start practicing one or two times in advance, you probably won't be able to complete a complete independent writing in the test room.
When candidates first start to practice independent writing, if the foundation is poor, they can try to rewrite a few sentences on the sample essay first, or try to express it in English according to the translation of the sample essay; Slowly and gradually until you let go of your hand and write a paragraph or two; Finally, to write a complete article. Of course, there is no time limit at the beginning of the training, but slowly after writing a complete article, the writing speed is accelerated on the basis of focusing on quality. Of course, if the candidate's writing level is relatively good, he can write a complete essay directly, again without time limit, but be careful not to procrastinate, and slowly and gradually speed up the writing.
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Before, I had a headache with my TOEFL homework and didn't know how to improve from **. Later, when I went to class, I felt that this teacher's method was very good, so I came over to share it. My score is 27 points, and the comprehensive writing is actually fair, so the independent writing should be a perfect score, right?
First of all, I don't read a lot of English, and I have written some competitions** and abstracts in addition to exam-taking essays. So the following tips are only applicable to TOEFL essays, and you will die miserably if you put them on the GRE.
First of all, although ETS requires 300 words for independent writing, those dogs will still be optimistic about articles with a lot of words. So I recommend a word count of 500 words or more. At first, you may feel like you're not going to finish writing.
However, according to my thinking, you will feel that 500 words is not enough to write. Practice makes perfect, and I'll talk about how to practice later.
The other is the question of writing ideas. It is easy for Chinese to pile up a bunch of lofty theories in their compositions, but such writing thinking is directly confused in the eyes of Lao Mei. Therefore, your essay should be as detailed as possible and use examples to prove your argument.
TOEFL writing does not require a library of examples to memorize. The stories around you can also be good examples. You can write your own story, or you can write the story of Zhang San, Li, Siwang, and Ermazi, or even make up a legend that never happened, as long as this example can justify your argument.
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