Who will help write a report of no less than 600 words about Chaoshan dwellings?

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The concept of Feng Shui is based on the theoretical guidance of traditional ideas such as the theory of yin and yang and the five elements of qi theory, and is formed by combining some experiences in architectural practice. Among them, the influence of Qi Theory is quite far-reaching, and the emergence of the Qi Gathering Theory in Feng Shui Theory is based on this. Due to the limitations of social and political forms and the level of science and technology, the concept of feng shui is inevitably mixed, mixed with a lot of impurities, with a lot of mystery, but for the design of Chaoshan houses, the influence of the concept of feng shui occupies a considerable weight, mainly reflected in the following aspects:

1. The location of the dwelling in the spatial environment is determined, that is, the location of the dwelling;

2. Determination of the orientation of the dwelling;

3. Determination of the morphological composition of residential buildings;

4. Determination of the plan and height dimensions of the dwelling; The patriarchal hierarchy of Chinese feudal society has endured for thousands of years. And it has been continuously strengthened and consolidated, which has a great relationship with the isomorphic similarity between the state structure and the family structure of Chinese feudal society, and this isomorphism is prominently manifested in the fact that it has a unified composition principle with the "family" and "state" - patriarchal hierarchy.

As a materialized carrier of clan blood families, Chaoshan dwellings. Its composition is deeply constrained by the patriarchal hierarchical concept, and the overall form of the residence, the composition level, and the arrangement of the internal rooms are all respectful and orderly, and the priority is clear. The attribute of the space form is yang, and the representation of exposure, brightness, opening and release, which can resist the invasion of cold evil and damp evil to a certain extent, is an active element of residential space composition, which has a variety of functions such as absorbing yang, inducing wind and drainage, providing people with outdoor activity venues, and embellishing the internal space of the residence.

Patio and courtyard are indispensable elements of Chaoshan dwellings, it can be said that there must be patios and courtyards in the house, which are mostly located in the front hall of the hall and behind the hall, which is the main channel for the house to communicate with the outside world. If the land allows, its setting is more strict, that is, there is an outer Ming Hall (locally known as Yangcheng) and an inner patio. Such as Chaozhou Sanda Zun Huang Mansion and Xu Juma Mansion, in front of the main hall of these residences is a spacious horizontal long courtyard - the Ming Hall in front of the house, which is open and wide, so that the external qi can be multiplied and recovered.

The inner patio between the halls is square and compact, only slightly wider than the width of the hall, and rarely crosses the front of the bedroom, because in Feng Shui, the length is moderate. It has a dual nature, it is yin in terms of courtyard and patio; For the living room, it belongs to yang, so it is a sign of both transparency and enclosure, it can effectively defend against the harassment of wind evil, and is the hub of harmony and yin and yang. The spatial definition of the hall of Chaoshan folk houses is the combination of real and virtual, the walls, ground and roof on both sides are the physical interface enclosed by the hall space, and the lattice doors and screen doors in the front and back are the interfaces with variability.

In addition, Chaoshan has a long and hot and humid summer, and the residence should not only prevent the cold wind from the patio and courtyard in winter, but also welcome the wind in the summer to remove heat and humidity, which requires the residence to have a certain flexible adjustment mechanism composition when the external wind changes abnormally, and can control the airflow conditions inside the residence according to different external conditions.

Chaoshan Folk Residence is a traditional Han residential building in Chaoshan area of Guangdong Province, with distinctive characteristics and high aesthetic value. Chaoshan is mostly inhabited by ethnic groups, along the Yangtze River and coastal plains, the economy is relatively developed, many wang ethnic groups live in these places, and the old county town also has many ethnic groups living together. Therefore, both urban and rural residents have a strong clan concept, which is reflected in the settlement architecture is a walled pattern centered on the ancestral hall of the surname.

However, whether it is the Han nationality in the south or the north, the common feature of their traditional houses is to sit in the north and face south, and pay attention to the internal lighting; Wooden beams are used to bear loads, and bricks, stones, and earth are used to build parapets; Centered on the hall house, it is known for its carved beams and decorative roofs and cornices.

According to the Qingfu County Chronicle: "When the Wang clan builds a house, a family temple must be built, which is particularly magnificent." "Carved beams and painted buildings, pond and bamboo trees, must be extremely ingenious.

Large and small sects, competing to build ancestral halls, competing for magnificence, and sparing no expense. "Chaoshan rural areas are mostly inhabited by ethnic groups, and the entire village is built according to its clan concept, feng shui concept, production and life, defense function and some aesthetic concepts, so the general pattern of Chaoshan houses is a unique ideal feng shui living environment.

It's easy! As long as the characteristics and appearance of Chaoshan dwellings are accurately described, and then briefly introduce the characteristics, this is the end of writing! Preferably, write at the end:

The water of Chaoshan is my pride; The spirit of Chaoshan people's hard work and entrepreneurship is an example for me to learn; The rapid development of Chaoshan's economy is the thing I am most happy about; The fact that Chaoshan people can live and work in peace and contentment and live in harmony is a shock to the depths of my soul. I am proud that I grew up in Chaoshan, and that I am a native of Chaoshan! This makes the article more lively!

Dear, is your hometown also Chaoshan? Me too!!

There is no writing "Downhill Tiger".