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Du Fu's "three officials" and "three farewells" refer to the following: "Stone Trench Officials", "New Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly", and "Homelessness".
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The three officials refer to "Tongguan Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", and "New Security Officials", and the three officials refer to "Farewell to the Elderly", "Homeless" and "Newlyweds", all of which tell some of the social status quo at that time.
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The three farewells refer to the newlyweds, the old, and the homeless. The three officials refer to the stone trench officials, the Tongguan officials, and the new security officials. These works are very good, and they are also Du Fu's representative works.
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Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" are: "Three Officials": "Xin'an Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials"; Three Farewells:
Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly", "Farewell to the Homeless". Respectively written: "Xin'an Officials" was written in the winter of the first year of the first year of the reign of Emperor Zongqian of Tang Su (758 AD).
The Stone Trench Officials was written in the spring of the second year of the reign of Emperor Zongqian of Tang Su (759 AD). "Tongguan Officials" was written in the second year of the reign of Emperor Zongqian of Tang Su (759). "Farewell to the Newlyweds" was written in the spring of the second year of the reign of Emperor Zongqian of Tang Su (759).
No Home" was written in the spring of the second year of the reign of Emperor Zongqian of Tang Su (759). "Farewell to the Elderly" was written in March of the second year of the reign of Emperor Zongqian of Tang Su (759).
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The "three officials" are "Tongguan Officials", "Xin'an Officials" and "Stone Trench Officials", and the "Three Farewells" are "Newlywed Farewell", "Farewell to the Elderly" and "Homeless Farewell". "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" were all written in the spring of the second year of the Qianyuan Dynasty (759 AD), when Du Fu was forty-eight years old; On the way back to Huazhou from Luoyang.
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Three officials: "New Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials" Three Farewells: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly", "Farewell to the Homeless" Du Fu's works profoundly write about the suffering of the people and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times.
It expresses the author's sympathy for the hardships of the common people who have been devastated by the war.
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Stone trench officials, new security officials, Tongguan officials, newlyweds, homeless, old.
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Du fu. It can be said that he is one of the greatest poets in our country, and at the same time, compared with other poets, he is a poet who is particularly worried about the country and the people, and is respected by future generations. And he also left countless masterpieces, the most impressive of which is "Three Officials and Three Farewells".
So next, let's understand what Du Fu's "three officials and three farewells" refer to? And what do these poems reflect? <>
First of all, we must know that it is "three officials and three farewells", which refer to "Stone Trench Officials".
Tongguan Officials" and "Xin'an Officials".
Farewell to the Old", "Farewell to the Newlyweds" and "Farewell to the Homeless" six works. These six poems are all recorded by Du Fu as he saw the scene during his flight as a refuge. Through his profound brushwork and delicate brushstrokes, Du Fu vividly shows the displaced, desolate and miserable life of the people in front of everyone.
Du Fu is best at writing poems with tears, writing current affairs with feelings, reproducing the lives of the people at that time through white drawing, and then injecting his own strong emotions to express his deep sympathy and pity for the people, his dissatisfaction with reality and his indignation that cannot change the dark and pedantic of the imperial court. <>
And the six poems of "Three Officials and Three Farewells" also reflect the Anshi Rebellion from the side.
After the people of the people were not happy, the Anshi Rebellion can be said to have completely changed the situation of the Tang Dynasty, and since then it has fallen into chaos, Tang Xuanzong.
was beaten and retreated, even his best general, Guo Ziyi.
did not believe it, which led to the discouragement of the army. And the "Three Officials and Three Farewells" is Du Fu's return from Luoyang, passing through Xin'an County, which has been looted by the war.
and other places, witnessed the men being forcibly conscripted, the newlyweds being forcibly separated, the old mother waiting for her son to return, and the child crying with hunger and other unbearable sad scenes, which also showed Du Fu's patriotism. But he could do nothing but record his grief and the scene in poetry. <>
In short, "Three Officials and Three Farewells" can be said to be a very excellent work, which not only expresses Du Fu's concern for the country and the people, but also reproduces the tragic scene at that time.
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The three officials and three farewells include "New Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Farewell" and "Farewell to the Elderly", reflecting the harm of war to the people and the misery of the poet.
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Du Fu's three officials and three farewells refer to the new officials, the stone trench officials, the Tongguan officials, the newlyweds, the homeless, and the old; It reflects the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times at that time, as well as the hardships brought by the war to the people.
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refers to Du Fu's 6 works, namely "Xin'an Official", "Stone Trench Official", "Tongguan Official", "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Farewell" and "Farewell to the Elderly". It reflects Du Fu's view of life, and also reflects some of the things that Du Fu has experienced in the process of his life, as well as some of his depreciation, as well as his life state.
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Introduction: Du Fu.
There are three officials and three farewells in the works, these works not only express the suffering of the people and the loneliness of people in the troubled times, but also explain the misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people at that time, so that people can still feel the scene at that time when they read it now. <>
1. What works do the three officials refer to?
Du Fu's classic representative works are the three officials and three farewells, Du Fu's life has been aware of the people's suffering, so most of Du Fu's works reflect the miserable life of the people, and in Du Fu's three officials and three farewells, it profoundly reflects the people's suffering, and people's loneliness in the troubled times. At the same time, it also expressed Du Fu's sympathy for the people and his disgust with the war. The three officials refer to the "New Officials".
Tongguan Officials", "Stone Trench Officials"; The three farewells refer to "Farewell to the Newlyweds".
Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly". <
The background of the creation of the second and third parts
The reason why Du Fu wrote "New An Officials" was because in the winter of the first year of the Tang Dynasty, An Qingxu.
And Shi Siming almost occupied Luoyang, while Guo Ziyi.
After this battle, the officers and soldiers in the army were very scarce, so the imperial court restarted the conscription, and Du Fu passed by Xin'an in the process of returning to Huazhou, and saw this scene, so he wrote this poem "Xin'an Officials". Du Fu came to the stone trench after passing through Xi'an, and the local officers and soldiers were forcibly arresting people as soldiers, so the people were miserable, so they compiled what they saw and heard into this immortal poem "Stone Trench Officials".
3. Summary
When Du Fu wrote these works, he used a self-telling and self-sighing tone. At the structural level of the poem, the emotional tone is very changeable, and the poet mainly expresses the heavy mood of the characters at that time, so the whole poem seems more rigorous, and the author's psychological changes at that time are more complicated, so the plot of the poem is also more ups and downs.
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The three officials refer to "Tongguan Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "New Security Officials", and the three farewells refer to "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", and "Farewell to the Elderly". These works are Du Fu's most classic masterpieces, and they have also left far-reaching cultural significance.
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Du Fu's three officials are "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials", and "Stone Trench Officials". The three farewells refer to "Farewell to the Elderly", "Farewell to the Newlyweds", and "Farewell to the Homeless".
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The three officials refer to "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials" and "Xin'an Officials", and the three officials are "Homeless", "Newlyweds" and "Old Goodbye".
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The three officials of the poet Saint Du Fu are: "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials", and "Stone Trench Officials"; The three farewells are: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", and "Farewell to the Elderly".
In fact, the six poems of the three officials and three farewells all contain the same emotion, that is, in the face of war, only harm and hardship are left for the people, and Du Fu also repays the world in front of him with grief and sympathy for the people.
This group of poems reflecting the cruelty of war and the suffering of the people was formed in the Anshi Rebellion. When Xuanzong fled from the Tang Dynasty, the rebels occupied Chang'an. When Du Fu heard that Tang Suzong was self-reliant, he searched for him, but was captured by the rebels, but because his official position in the court was too low, he was not detained, but only confined him in Chang'an City.
In the second year of Tang Zhide, Du Fu risked his life to escape from Chang'an and arrived in Fengxiang, Shaanxi. But he angered Su Zong because he rescued Fang Xuan, and he was almost convicted. In June of the second year of the Qianyuan Dynasty (759), he went to visit relatives in his old residence in Henan, and wrote two sets of poems that have been famous for thousands of years, such as "New Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Newlywed Farewell", "Farewell to the Elderly", and "Farewell to the Homeless" (referred to as "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells").
The whole poem of "New Anguan" can be divided into two levels: the first twelve sentences describe the scene of the army's arrest and separation of flesh and blood, revealing the pain brought to the people by the Anshi Rebellion; The last sixteen sentences turned to enlighten and comfort the people. The poem reflects the author's expectation that the ruler would put down the rebellion as soon as possible and achieve the prosperity of the dynasty.
The poem "Stone Trench Officials" exposes the brutality of the feudal rulers through the story of the stone trench officials who caught people at night that the author saw with his own eyes, reflected the profound disasters brought to the people by the war caused by the "Anshi Rebellion" in the Tang Dynasty, and expressed the poet's deep sympathy for the working people.
Tongguan officials" This poem describes the natural danger of Tongguan through the mouth of Tongguan officials, expressing the poet's regret for the defeat of Taolin in the first battle, and hoping that the soldiers guarding the pass must take history as a mirror and make good use of the natural danger of Tongguan to protect the safety of Chang'an. The main feature of this poem is to express the psychology and demeanor of the characters with a dialogue description of urgency, expression, and vivid images.
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Xin'an officials, Tongguan officials, stone trench officials, newlyweds, homeless, and old-fashioned, these works are particularly representative and express Du Fu's thoughts.
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Stone trench officials, homeless, new officials, Tongguan officials, newlyweds, dying old, these poems contain a kind of feeling.
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The three officials are "New Officials", "Stone Trench Officials" and "Tongguan Officials", and the three officials are "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless" and "Farewell to the Elderly".
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Which of the following is not included in Du Fu's "Three Officials and Three Farewells"?
1.Yang Guan Officer.
2.No home.
Correct answer: Yang Guan Officer.
The three officials and three farewells, namely "Xin'an Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Radical Search Early Farewell" and "Farewell to the Elderly", are the works of Du Ming Quefu, which profoundly wrote about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, revealed the great misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people, and expressed the author's sympathy for the common people who were devastated by the war. Leakage.
Hope the above helps, thanks!
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