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You can rotate the nib while drawing the line, so you can draw subtle tones with the sharpest part of the pencil, and sharpen the pencil without being too sharp, preferably with multiple edges. Hope it helps.
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It's to bring the line to the surface.
When sketching the avatar, the first time you first spread out the tone in blocks, distinguish the front and side, use toilet paper (rough paper is recommended) or a pen to spread the dark part of the floor, and all the ashes will be gray.
The second pass is required, and the emphasis should be emphasized, for example, the hair around the ears, the temporal line, and the jaw.
The dark part should be spread down uniformly, and it can almost not be lined.
When you depict the facial features, as it was said upstairs, you have to make some thin lines, and you have to have hard lead and soft lead together, and when you have to get out the subtleties and bright gray, you have to use hard lead.
After the drawing of the card, the card is all card card.
If you feel sudden, rub it with an eraser that is all lead.
For example, ears.
Be good at using paper, hands, erasers, pencils, and these tools.
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The proficiency of the strength of the hands to be practiced Usually practice more line drawing densely, slowerly, longer, from slow to fast. Also, if you want to make the tone delicate, the easiest way is to wipe it with a paper towel, which will blur and highlight the main body, but do not wipe it with a large area of paper every year.
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The question you're talking about is a problem that beginners have! 1. First of all, you must understand that the tone you draw is not painted, but drawn with lines; Moreover, it is necessary to understand that the tone of the object is not the goal, and the light and dark tones and the use of lines to draw are only to express the structure and decent relationship of the object. So, when you draw a chiaroscuro sketch, it should be for the sake of expression and structure!
The structure is clear, and your picture will appear unambiguous. 2. When using a pen to make lines, the direction of the general line should be changeable, but it is better to use the pen and line according to the structural direction of the object and the decent turning direction, and it should also be based on the line in this direction! At the same time, pay attention to the light and dark levels of the tone, which are layered deeply, not very deep at one time.
The angle of the multiple arrangement of the lines should also be small, and the lines should be evenly arranged! 3. Why do you think your picture is so blurry? It may be due to your two reasons, a. It is the ambiguity caused by the vague and unclear structure I mentioned above!
If this is the case, then you need to strengthen your understanding and representation of the structural aspect! b. It may also be caused by the relationship between black, white and gray in your picture not being opened! If it is a secondary problem, then you should pay attention to strengthening the understanding of the two parts and three sides of the object (black, white, gray), increase the difference between light and dark, and your picture will not be gray, and then it will appear loud and not blurry!
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When arranging the line, it should be in the same direction, draw stroke by stroke, and be sparse and appropriate; It is necessary to pick up and close lightly, so that the two ends of the thread are light, the middle is heavy, and the pen is not connected; The block structure of the object should be properly considered in the direction of the arrangement; Draw the dark part, change the direction of the line, deepen layer by layer, and do not scribble.
Tone refers to the black and white levels of different brightness of the picture. It is the amount of light reflected by the surface, that is, the depth of the surface. Be good at summarizing and summarizing the level of tone, and different sketch tones reflect different personalities, styles, hobbies and concepts.
Among the three major surfaces, there are many obvious differences according to the intensity of the light, forming five tones. In addition to the bright tones of the bright side, the gray tone of the gray side and the dark tone of the dark side, the dark side is reflected due to the influence of the environment.
In addition, at the junction of the gray surface and the dark side, it is neither irradiated by the light source nor affected by the reflection, so the darkest side is squeezed out, which is called the junction of light and dark. These are the five key tones that everyone often says.
The five tones are the most basic pattern of the change of light and shade of all objects under a certain light, and the difference ratio of its specific brightness should be compared according to the specific object and the specific light, and the order of the chiaroscuro of the five keys is: highlight, bright gray, reflective, dark gray, and the boundary between light and dark.
The five tones of light and dark have a regular change in depth, bounded by the boundary between light and dark, and gradually brighten up to reflect in the backlight part; In the light-receiving part, it gradually brightens to the highlight (glow point), which is called the gradient law.
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4b pencil to draw lines, 5b pencil brush to shadow. Pencils for sketching are divided into hard and soft categories, the hard ones are represented by the letter "H", the larger the number, the harder the color. The soft ones are represented by the letter "b", and the higher the number, the softer the softer the color.
It is recommended to buy HB, B, 2B, 4B, 5B, 6B, and 8B. The charcoal pen should be moderately soft and the charcoal strip should be burned thoroughly.
Pencil sketching is often the beginning of sketching practice, whether it is a fine sketch or a sketch, you can start with a pencil that is easy to modify. And practice using pencils with different signs, the mark B on the pencil indicates blackness, that is, the content of carbon black in the refill, the larger the number of the previous sign, the darker the color, and the softer and looser the texture of the lead core, which can be used to draw darker parts.
h stands for hardness, and the larger the number in the front mark, the harder the texture, which can be used to draw lighter parts.
The charcoal strips of charcoal sketches are usually made of wicker firing, and the drawing paper can be made of 150 pounds or 200 pounds of molded paper, which can be wiped and modified with soft erasers, steamed buns, bread, etc.
Charcoal sketches often use plaster as the object of practice, because the plaster image is a purified object, no color, no strong texture change, after being irradiated by light, it can produce a clear chiaroscuro, and beginners often start with the head. But after mastering the painting of plaster shape, you can try to sketch colored utensils and draw them with black and white lines.
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Five major tones: 1. Highlights: The brightest point of the light-receiving circular blocking object, which shows the part of the object that directly reflects the light source, which is mostly seen in the rental object with a relatively smooth texture.
2. Bright gray part: the area between the highlight and the boundary between the bright orange and the dark line.
3. The boundary between light and dark: the area that distinguishes the bright and dark parts of the object, which is generally the structural turning point of the object. (The boundary between light and dark does not refer to a specific line, its shape, light and dark, virtual and real will change with the transition of the object's structure.) )
4. Reflection: The backlight part of the object is affected by the reflected light of other objects or the environment in which the object is located (reflection can make the object more transparent and have a sense of volume).
5. Projection: the dark shadow produced in the space after the object itself blocks the light (with the projection of the heavy color object in the picture.)
so as not to appear floating).
Let me tell you: sketching is mainly divided into three major tones, the three major tones in the pen and techniques are different, some people draw lines elastic, will not draw dead, some people draw lines without care, the heart is not quiet, the line is scribbled Draw details with short lines of hard lead, paint the background with long lines of soft lead The best way to improve the quality of the lines is usually a thing Even, any pen can be, any paper can be, as long as there is a place and time, just practice, less than two weeks. If you haven't changed, then I have nothing to say, you must be flexible and you must be serious When I say that you will definitely catch up with your good classmates when you practice this method, come on
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