Translation and present participle of some words in English

Three nice lights, my family photograph, enough soothing clothes.

Synonym for weardress

show chair start heat

English present participle.

Usage: Accompany Sen to prepare for the expression.

Make a definite sentence, make an adverbial, and make an object.

1. Make a predicate: equivalent to an adjective, indicating the nature of the subject.

For example: he is an amusing manHe's a very funny guy.

2. Make a definite sentence: a single word modifies the noun of the action in the spring, which is placed in front and the phrase in the back, which is equivalent to a definite clause.

For example: that must be a terrifying experienceThat must have been a terrible experience.

3. Adverbial: A present participle phrase can indicate a secondary or accompanying action that occurs at the same time.

For example: carrying the schoolbag, he opened the doorHe opened the door and strapped his bag.

Now the participle phrase can also indicate the cause of the ruin.

For example: being refused, he is very sadHe was sad to be rejected.

Now a word participle phrase can also mean time.

For example: be careful when you cleanning the windowBe careful when cleaning windows.

4. Object complement: placed after the verb.

For example: I see something burningI saw something burning.

Now the participle denotes one"The action that is happening"；Or to mean one"Actions that are regularized in the present or in the past"。

The present participle is a type of participle, which is divided into present participle and past participle, both of which are non-qualified verbs.

Now participles cannot act as predicates in sentences, but they can act as some other components (definite, predicative, object complement, adverbial), and they have the nature of verbs (they can have their own objects and adverbials), so they are a kind of verb-like verbs.

Present participles can denote active or ongoing actions, which are often distinguished from past participles.

In modern English, the current participle suffix -ing (also used as an adjective suffix) is -ende, which is different from the suffix of gerunds, and gradually merges and mixes. Some nouns retain Old English suffixes, such as friend (friend) and fiend (enemy).

The Latin present participle ending -ans -ens (nominative, accusative -antem -entem) is cognate with English -ende (-ing). This ending enters the English language to form the Zen chain bureau adjective suffix -ant-ent, which is often close to present participles, such as ascendant and ascending, impendent and impending. The suffix -ant -ent can also be used to form a noun that indicates the person who acts, such as complainant (plaintiff), decedent (decedent).

Adjectives with the suffix -ant end in -ance -ancy, and adjectives with the suffix -ent end in -ence -ency.

So now the participle suffix -ing and the adjective suffix -ing -ant -ent are extremely closely related and come from the same origin.