Urgent review material history for help A history multiple choice question. Hurry, hurry...

1. The Han people have to pay for their lives.

The Mongols beat the Han Chinese, and the Han people were not allowed to fight back, but could only sue the officials for trial, otherwise they would be punished. The Mongols did not need to pay for their lives because of disputes and drunkenness, but only "went out on the expedition with a penalty and burned all the silver"; The Han Chinese, on the other hand, who beat the Mongols, were immediately executed, and their families were also required to burn and bury silver.

2. According to legend, the emperor of the Song Dynasty was chased by the army of the Yuan Dynasty and fled south, and finally threw himself into the sea near here to die, and the Song Wangtai stone tablet was placed in the park to commemorate.

I can't choose it, so I won't talk about it. The statement that A is unchanged is inaccurate, and C is correct.

Note here the word "as it is", which means "the parable is exactly as it is, without any changes". Lin Zexu was one of the representatives of the landlord class, and he did not advocate maintaining the rule of the new wave as it was, on the contrary, he was still in favor of some reforms or reforms, such as rectifying the rule of officials and introducing advanced Western technology. However, he did not realize the necessity of learning from the advanced capitalist system of the West and the fundamental reason for the decay and backwardness of the Qing Dynasty's feudal rule, so he did not put forward ideas such as a constitutional monarchy like Kang Youwei later, which was caused by the limitations of his times and class.

Choosing C, Lin learned from the West for the purpose of maintaining the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty, he did not see the superiority of the Western political system, nor did he think of using it to fundamentally change China. Personal opinion, I hope it can help you!

c!!!

d is not in line with the topic, it is a limitation, but it is not a limitation of his thoughts; b Lin Zexu is doing the work of introduction; Lin Zexu has not yet risen to the institutional level, this is Kang Liang's business, so it is C, and if you look back at A, you will know that this is not involved, which is the limitation of the Westernists.

aDon't argue! Whether it is the master's long-term skills to control the Qing Dynasty or the master's long-term skills to improve oneself, the ultimate goal is to maintain the rule of the Qing Dynasty, that is, not to change the foundation of the rule. Is it worth arguing?

c If it is left as it is, it will continue to hold on to the old ideas, and if it does not pay attention to the advanced technology of the West, it will not be vigorously introduced.

c Failure to recognize the need to learn from the advanced systems of the West.

Because he is the feudal ruling class, it is impossible to overthrow himself.

China is the first person in the world to open its eyes?

It should be Wei Yuan!

C, I think the meaning of C encompasses A

In my opinion, to do this question, we need to first understand the background of the founding of New Youth, secondly, the significance of New Youth, and then its role.

In the early days, the New Youth launched a fierce attack on feudal ideology in a wide range of fields such as philosophy, literature, education, law, and ethics. In the question, option b does not have the trend of the development of world history between democracy and science; Option C is too general, democracy and science are not only the historical experience of the rise of the West, and the historical experience of the West is not only democracy and science, according to the old saying, you should know the Industrial Revolution, then, you also know that option C is not very correct; d This is the time to distinguish the relationship between priority and priority, what is "New Youth" for? Have you thought about this question, is it for literature?

Of course not, he is for the revolution, for China, for politics, for the young people of all walks of life to express their opinions, and to discuss the people's livelihood. Democracy and science are the two basic slogans of the new culture, and they are also the needs of advocating the literary revolution, but fundamentally speaking, what is it is to transform China and promote China's revolutionary capital, so choose A.

Note: New Youth was an influential revolutionary magazine in China in the twenties of the 20th century, which played an important role during the May Fourth Movement. The magazine launched the New Culture Movement and promoted science ("Mr. Sai"), democracy ("Mr. De"), and new literature.

First of all, you have to understand that the founding period of New Youth is very important, it started at a time when the New Culture Movement and the Chinese revolutionary movement were in full swing, and the purpose of these people was to improve China. And although BC is right, it is not aimed at China; D's argument is one-sided, and democracy and science advocate not only a literary revolution, but also other factors such as politics.

D is just a point, B is a surface but not our country, and C is the basis for other people's experience to learn from. A is our own demand, that is, domestic demand, and only by solving domestic demand can we solve other problems. The most urgent problem to solve is the most important problem!

Internal causes determine external causes, and the main contradiction is internal contradictions.

I completely agree with you. This should be a multiple-choice question, with all four options correct.