Who knows the origin of the surname Zhang 15

The surname Zhang is now the third largest surname in the country. The earliest came from the surname Ji of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of humanities. It is an important part of the descendants of Yan and Huang.

The surname Zhang originated from the grandson of Shaohao Qingyang, the son of the Yellow Emperor. Because of the invention of the bow and arrow, the length of the bow and arrow (positive), and the surname was given the surname Zhang Yuqingyang (now Qinghe, Hebei).

The surname Zhang is widely distributed, such as the surname Zhang in Shanghai, and there are many celebrities, such as the vertical and horizontal family Zhang Yi, the military strategist Zhang Liang, the fierce general Zhang Fei, the science saint Zhang Heng, the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing, the diplomat Zhang Jian, the calligrapher Zhang Xu, the poet Zhang Jiuling, the painter Zhang Zeduan, Zhang Daqian, etc.

1. Originated from the surname Ji. Zhang Hui, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor in ancient times, belongs to the official title of the clan. This branch of Zhang's surname is based on Qingyang as the birthplace, and it is for the Qinghe Zhang family.

There is a saying among the people that "the surname Zhang in the world is out of Qinghe". 2. Originated from changing the surname. From the surname Nie.

Zhang Liao, the general of the Three Kingdoms Wei, was originally a descendant of Nie Yi, and his family changed his surname to Zhang in order to avoid resentment, and his heirs took Zhang as their surname.

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1. From the grandson of the Yellow Emperor in ancient times, he belongs to the official title. 2. From the descendants of the surname of the Yellow Emperor Ji, it belongs to the word as the clan. 3, from the surname Nie.

Zhang Liao, the general of the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, was originally a descendant of Nie Yi (the initiator of Ma Yi's scheme), and his family changed his surname to Zhang in order to avoid resentment, and his heirs took Zhang as their surname. 4. Originated from the surname. Long Youna, the Nanban chieftain who lived in Yunnan, was given the surname Zhang by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, during the Three Kingdoms.

5. Originated from other ethnic groups to change their surnames.

The origin of the surname Zhang is specifically introduced:

1. From the grandson of the Yellow Emperor in ancient times, he belongs to the official title. This branch of the surname Zhang is based on Qingyang (i.e., Qingyang, in the east of present-day Qinghe County, Hebei) as the birthplace, and is the Qinghe Zhang family. There is a saying among the people that "the surname Zhang in the world is out of Qinghe".

2. From the descendants of the surname of the Yellow Emperor Ji, it belongs to the word as the clan. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the Jin State had a doctor Xie Zhang, the word Zhang Hou, and his descendants were named Zhang, also known as Zhang's.

3, from the surname Nie. Zhang Liao, the general of the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, was originally a descendant of Nie Yi (the initiator of Ma Yi's scheme), and his family changed his surname to Zhang in order to avoid resentment, and his heirs took Zhang as their surname.

4. Originated from the surname. Long Youna, the Nanban chieftain who lived in Yunnan, was given the surname Zhang by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, during the Three Kingdoms, and his descendants took Zhang as his clan in the future.

5. Originated from the change of surname of other ethnic groups, and belongs to the sinicization of the surname to change the surname. In ancient times, the Wuhuan, Jurchen, Xianbei, Xiongnu, Khitan and other ethnic groups had changed their Han surname to Zhang. Today, the Achang, Naxi, Susu, Yao, Zhuang, Li, Gaoshan, Tibetan and other ethnic minorities have the surname Zhang, and most of them are in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.

Related introduction: The surname Zhang ranked 24th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Names". In January 2019, according to data released by the Household Administration Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security, the total number of people surnamed Zhang reached 100 million, ranking third among Chinese surnames.

Zhang's original meaning is "to make the bowstring", to stretch the string on the bow, will open the bow, as opposed to "relaxation". By extension, it means to open the bow, wind, catch, stretch, etc. Zhang, also the name of the star, belongs to the fifth of the seven Nakshatras of the Vermilion Bird, and the arrangement of celestial phenomena resembles a bow.

Zhang is a primitive celestial totem worshipped by clans who excel in making bows and arrows, which in turn became clan names, place names, and surnames.

The origin of the surname Zhang can be traced back to more than 5,000 years ago, and the burial of the stove is related to the Xia Yu Empire during the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to historical records, the Xia Yu Empire was an ancient empire in the Luoyang area of Henan Province, China, from the 21st century BC to the 17th century BC, ruled by Xia Yu. In the 17th century BC, the Xia Yu Empire fell, but his descendants still remained in the Luoyang area, known as the "Zhang family", from which the surname Zhang derived.

The descendants of the Zhang family have been living in the Luoyang area and have established a huge clan, and since then the surname Zhang has spread in the Luoyang area. With the development of the times, the descendants of the Zhang family and other residents of the Luoyang area also migrated to other regions, so that the surname Zhang spread throughout China. With the development of Chinese history, the surname Zhang has gradually developed and grown, and the population of Zhang in China has reached more than 37 million, ranking second among the Han nationality and becoming one of the most surnames in China.