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Ye Gong: In the Spring and Autumn Period, the nobles of the Chu State, with a high name, were sealed in Ye (the name of Guyi, now Ye County, Henan).
The metaphor is that you pay lip service to something and don't really like it.
This idiom comes from the allusion of Ye Gong (Shen Zhuliang) after the descendants of Ye Gong's political enemies belittled the Chu people, when Confucianism was prevalent in the Han Dynasty, but Ye Gong was a Taoist thought, so he was said to be a negative character. Ye Gong is actually a historical figure with brilliant achievements and philanthropy. ]
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Ye Gong is his own person, originally he liked someone, so he began to look forward to the morning and twilight, left and right, ah! Later, when people came, Ye Gong was out of shape, strange no! Hehe! Ye Gong: You may not know it!
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Ancient text: Ye Gongzi is a good dragon, the hook is used to write the dragon, the chisel is used to write the dragon, and the house carving is written to write the dragon. So Tianlong heard it, peeped at the head, and gave the tail in the hall.
When Ye Gong saw it, he abandoned it and left, lost his soul, and had no owner. It is Ye Gong who is not a good dragon, and a good husband who is like a dragon rather than a dragon.
Translation: Ye Gongzi Gao is very fond of dragons, drawing dragons with hooks and carving dragons with chisels, and the patterns carved in his residence are all dragons, and the patterns carved in his residence are also dragons.
When the true dragon of heaven heard about it, he came down from heaven. The dragon's head poked in through the window, and the dragon's tail dragged in the hall. When Ye Gong saw it, he turned around and ran, so frightened that his soul was not possessed, and his face changed.
From this point of view, Ye Gong doesn't really like dragons, what he likes is things that look like dragons and not dragons.
Notes Zizhang - a student of Confucius, surnamed Zhuansun, named Shi, Chen Guoren in the Spring and Autumn Period. Zizhang is his nickname.
Lu Aigong - the monarch of the Lu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, surnamed Ji and named Jiang.
Shi - a general term for intellectuals in feudal society.
She-Yinshe, the unit of calculating the distance in ancient times, one house is equal to thirty miles.
趼 - sound frugal, the same as the word "cocoon", is the crust that grows on the soles of the feet, commonly known as calluses.
Write - here is the meaning of using a knife and a pen.
Peeping - sound loss peeping, that is, the meaning of visiting, peeking.
牖 - sound yes, window.
Shi - intentional, stretching out, extending the meaning.
Poetry - is the "Book of Songs", the earliest collection of poetry in China, divided into three parts: "wind", "elegance" and "ode", a total of 305 articles, most of which are folk songs. For the verses quoted here, see the "Wet Mulberry" chapter in the "Xiaoya" section of the "Book of Songs".
Dare—a verbal particle, which means presumptuous and sorry, is used at the beginning of a sentence.
New preface - the name of an ancient book in China, is by Liu Xiang, a famous scholar and essayist in the Western Han Dynasty. The book contains many stories of ancient history.
Comment This story, with a very vivid metaphor, spicily satirizes the characters of Ye Fang, and profoundly exposes their bad thoughts and bad styles that only sing high-profile and are not practical. Through this story, we should discard the bad thinking and bad style of thinking that theory is divorced from reality, and establish a good idea and style of seeking truth from facts.
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Ye Gong is a person who claims to love something, but in fact he doesn't really like it, and he is even afraid and disgusted. "Ye Gong is a good dragon" is a metaphor that verbally says that he likes something, but in fact he doesn't really like it. From Liu Xiang's "New Preface: Miscellaneous Matters V".
Original text: Ye Gongzi is a good dragon, the hook is used to write the dragon, the chisel is written to write the dragon, and the house carving is written to write the dragon. So Tianlong heard it, peeped at the head, and gave the tail in the hall.
When Ye Gong saw it, he abandoned it and left, lost his soul, and had no owner. It is Ye Gong who is not a good dragon, and a good husband who is like a dragon rather than a dragon.
Translation: Ye Gong likes dragons, dragons are engraved on his clothes and wine vessels, and dragons are also carved and decorated in the living room. He loved dragons so much that after being known by the true dragon in the sky, he descended from the sky to Ye Gong's house, and the dragon's head was on the windowsill to visit, and the dragon's tail stretched out into the hall.
When Ye Gong saw that it was a real dragon, he turned around and ran, so frightened that he seemed to have lost his soul, frightened, and couldn't control himself. From this point of view, Ye Gong doesn't really like dragons, he just likes things that look like dragons instead of dragons.
Moral : This story, with a very vivid metaphor, spicily satirizes the characters of Ye Fang, and profoundly exposes their bad thoughts and bad styles that only sing high-pitched and unrealistic. Through this story, we should discard the bad thinking and bad style of thinking that theory is divorced from reality, and establish a good idea and style of seeking truth from facts.
At the same time, it also satirizes people who are not worthy of the name and are inconsistent.
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In Ye Gong's good dragon, Ye Gong is a person who is not worthy of his name, inconsistent in appearance, and duplicitous.
Ye Gong Haolong is a metaphor for people who are particularly fond of something on the surface or verbally, but actually do not like it, or even understand it, once they really come into contact with it, they will not only not love it, but even fear it and oppose it.
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In Ye Gong Haolong, Ye Gong actually doesn't really like dragons, but likes things that look like dragons but aren't dragons. This story shows that Ye Gong is not as good as what he is on the outside.
1. People who don't speak sincerely.
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I'm not too sure of the answer, but I think it's hypocritical.
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1. The story of Ye Gong Haolong.
Ye Gongzi Gao likes dragons very much, and dragons are carved on the belt hook and wine vessels, and dragons are carved inside and outside the house. He loved dragons so much, and after being known by the true dragon in the sky, he came to Ye Gong's residence from the sky, and the dragon's head was on the windowsill to peek, and the dragon's tail stretched out into the hall.
When Ye Gong saw that it was a real dragon, he turned around and ran, frightened as if he had lost his soul, frightened and at a loss. From this point of view, Ye Gong doesn't really like dragons, what he likes is just those things that look like dragons but are not dragons.
Second, the meaning of Ye Gong is a good dragon.
Ye Gong Haolong used a very vivid metaphor to satirize Ye Gongjian's hail-like characters, and profoundly exposed their bad thoughts and bad styles of only singing high-profile and unrealistic. Through this story, we should discard the bad thinking and bad style of thinking that theory is divorced from reality, and establish a good idea and style of seeking truth from facts.
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It means that Ye will no longer return to Beijing (Ye is a person in history, is a personal name) Zhao Tuo After Qin Shi Huang unified the Six Kingdoms, he began to advance to the land of Lingnan Baiyue. In the first year of Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (206 BC), Ren Huan died of illness, and Zhao Tuo immediately gave instructions to the army at the gate of Nanling City to defend against danger.
And took the opportunity to kill the ** sent by the Qin Dynasty to Nanhai County and replace him with his relatives. After the fall of the Qin Dynasty, in the third year of Gaozu (204 BC), Zhao Tuo set out to annex Guilin County and Xiangjun County, and established the Nanyue State in Lingnan.
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The story of Ye Gong Haolong originates from "New Preface: Miscellaneous Matters" written by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty. The story takes place in Ye County of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period, which is the area of Ye County in today's Henan Province. Shen Zhuliang, the county commander of Ye County, has a high character and is a person who loves dragons.
He painted dragons on belt buckles, dragons were carved on the lords and bottles of sacrifices and drinks, and dragons were also carved and decorated on houses. He is known for his admiration for dragons. When the dragon in the sky heard about it, he came down to visit Ye Gong's residence.
Allegorical revelation is often used as a metaphor for a superficial love of something, but in fact not a real liking. The story of Ye Gong Haolong also satirizes Ye Fang's characters bitterly, exposing the kind of thinking and style that only sings high-profile and is not practical. Sometimes, we also use this idiom to satirize the kind of words and deeds that are not worthy of the name.
1. Hypocrites who are inconsistent.
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