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Ling means: Lushan Mountain Ridge.
Feng means: mountain peak.
Title: Xilin Wall. Author] Su Shi.
Full text] Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height of the distance is different.
I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.
Interpretation: From the front, the side of the Lushan Mountains are undulating, the peaks are towering, from the distance, near, high, low to see the Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan is because I am in Lushan.
Title: Xilinbi is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This is a poem with a picture of the scene, and it is also a philosophical poem, and the philosophy is contained in the description of the scenery of Lushan Mountain. The first two sentences describe the different morphological changes of Lushan.
Lushan Mountain stretches horizontally, and the lofty mountains are lush and endless; Looking sideways, the peaks are undulating, and the strange peaks protrude into the clouds. Looking at Lushan from different directions from a distance and a near place, the mountain color and momentum seen are different. The last two sentences write the author's thoughts after deep thought:
The reason why you look at Lushan from different directions will have different impressions is because "you are in this mountain". That is to say, only by staying away from Lushan and jumping out of the shelter of Lushan can we fully grasp the true demeanor of Lushan. The whole poem is tightly linked to the mountain to talk about his own unique feelings, with the help of the image of Lushan, with the help of the image of Lushan, in simple language to express the philosophy, so it is cordial and natural, intriguing.
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The meaning of the ridge is: Lushan Mountain Ridge, and the meaning of the peak is: the mountain peak, which is seen horizontally as the side of the ridge into a peak. There are different heights and distances.
Meaning: From the front, the side of the Lushan Mountains are undulating, the peaks are towering, from the distance, near, high, low to see the Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances.
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Meaning: Lushan.
It looks like a ridge horizontally, looks like a peak when viewed sideways, and the height is different from a distance and a close view.
This actually means that the angle of standing is different, the distance of seeing is different, and there will be different feelings about Lushan.
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Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near. Meaning: look at Lushan like a ridge horizontally, look at Lushan like a mountain peak sideways, and look at Lushan from all directions from far and near. It can also be used to express the truth that if you look at a problem from different angles and get different conclusions.
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Literal translation. From the front, the mountains of Lushan are undulating, from the side to see the peaks of Lushan towering, from the distance, near, high, low to see Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances. People don't know the original face of Lushan, just because they are in Lushan.
Brief analysis. When Su Shi was demoted from Huangzhou to Ruzhou as the deputy envoy of the regiment, he passed through Jiujiang and visited Lushan. The magnificent landscape triggered Yixing's strong thoughts, so he wrote a number of Lushan travel poems.
The title of "Xilinbi" is a summary after visiting Lushan, it describes the changing appearance of Lushan, and uses the scenery to reason, pointing out that the observation of the problem should be objective and comprehensive, if subjective and one-sided, you can not get the correct conclusion.
The first two sentences "look horizontally at the side of the ridge into a peak, and the distance and height are different", which is a real description of what you see in the mountains. Lushan is a big mountain with hills and ravines, peaks and valleys, and the scenery seen by visitors is different depending on the position. These two sentences summarize and vividly write the scenery of Lushan Mountain that has changed shape and is in a thousand postures.
The last two sentences "I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain" is the experience of talking about the scene and talking about the experience of visiting the mountain. Why can't you recognize the true face of Lushan? Because I am in the middle of Lushan, my vision is limited by the peaks and peaks of Lushan, and I only see a peak, a ridge, a hill and a ravine of Lushan, which is only partial, which is inevitably one-sided.
This is what you see in the mountains, and it is often the same when you observe things in the world. These two poems have rich connotations, and they enlighten us to understand a philosophy of dealing with people and things - due to the different positions of people and the different starting points of looking at problems, it is inevitable that the understanding of objective things will be one-sided; In order to understand the truth and the whole picture of things, we must go beyond the narrow scope and get rid of subjective prejudices.
This is a philosophical poem, but the poet is not abstract to discuss, but tightly linked to the mountain to talk about his own unique feelings, with the help of the image of Lushan, with popular language to express the philosophy in simple terms, so it is cordial and natural, intriguing.
Among the many works that sing about Lushan, Su Shi's inscription wall poem of Xilin Temple is equally famous as Li Bai's "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall". However, the artistic conception of the two poems is very different: Li Bai uses the description of a scene of Xianglufeng Waterfall to highlight the majestic momentum of Lushan Mountain and inspire people's love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland; Su Shi did not describe the specific scenery, but summarized the general impression of browsing Lushan, and revealed a philosophy of life to inspire the reader's thinking and understanding.
The strength of this quatrain lies not in the image or emotion, but in the sense of interest. In the face of the majestic and magnificent Lushan, the poet sighed and said: Looking at Lushan from the front, it is a long horizontal mountain; Looking at Mount Lu from the side, it is a towering mountain.
If you look at it from different distances and heights, the Lushan Mountain presented in front of you is a variety of different images. Why can't we accurately and completely grasp the true appearance of Lushan? It's just because people are in this mountain and their horizons are limited.
I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain", is what the poet said is just looking at the mountain, and what he is referring to is only a mountain in Lushan? All over the world, the mountains and mountains, which one is not different from the angle of the mountain, and the mountain is different from each other? Things and things in the universe are not different in terms of foothold, and the results of observation are different!
For everything,
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Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near. Meaning: Looking at Lushan horizontally is a ridge, looking at Lushan like a peak from the side, Lushan is different from far and near. The implication is: don't look at it from one angle, look at it from another.
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Horizontally look at the side of the ridge into a peak, the distance and the height are different, which means that from the front, the side of the Lushan mountain range is undulating, the mountain peaks are towering, from the distance, the near, the high, the low place to see the Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances.
Title: Xilinbi original text:
Horizontally, it is a peak on the side of the ridge, and the height is different from far and near.
I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain.
Translation: From the front and side, the mountains of Lushan are undulating and the peaks are towering, and from the distance, near, high and low places of Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan is because I am in Lushan.
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From the front, the side of the Lushan Mountains are undulating, the peaks are towering, from the distance, near, high, low to see the Lushan, Lushan presents a variety of different appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan is because I am in the middle of Lushan.
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This sentence mainly expresses the view of things, and the deep expression is an opinion. If you look at things from multiple perspectives and think differently, you will get a lot of interesting gains. It is very forward-looking, and it is worth collecting and learning from together.