How to draw gouache landscapes well? What are the steps to draw?

When painting gouache paintings, there are several key sequences, such as wet first and then dry, dark first and then light, thin first and then thick. There is no very definite "formula" in terms of methods and steps, so here is a method and steps that are easier for beginners to master: the method of starting from the main scene.

Step A: When the subject occupies a large area in the picture and the color dominates the main tone of the picture, after determining the outline and composition of the picture, first use the paint without white to bring out the color required for the picture, and pave the color of the subject scene from dark to light. This time, the color should be based on the large relationship between light and dark, and the small part should not be cared about first, so as to ensure the main tone of the main object.

Step B: Continue to adjust and enrich the color of the main scene, and gradually put the light and shade and cold and warm cover colors of the main object in place, so as to ensure that the color of the main object continues to develop to the surroundings in the picture.

Step C: After the main color is dominant, the coloring of the sky and the vista tree should be carried out, and this time it should be completed at one time, so as to facilitate the next step of the depiction of the medium and distant trees, and then cover the whole picture, so that the color of the picture is unified and contrasted, so that the color of the whole picture is gradually enriched.

At the beginning of painting, more attention should be paid to the color tone and the integrity of the scene, and this step should depict details and subtle things, such as tree branches, tree trunks, and buildings in the middle scene. In order to achieve that the picture has both the overall tonal effect and the exquisite and specific details.

After the first few steps, the picture is almost complete, which requires the painter to leave the picture at a distance, calmly examine the picture, and look at the whole to see where the final finishing process is still needed, so as to make the picture as deep and unified as possible. This kind of painting step not only makes it easy to grasp the unity of large tones, but also makes the subject of the picture stand out. The method and steps of landscape painting are more flexible, because the object itself changes greatly, so it is especially necessary to have a more comprehensive observation and analysis before putting down the pen, and have a general idea of the finished picture, so that you can know it in your heart, and then you can take different steps and methods according to different situations.

First of all, you should prepare the tools, and then use ultramarine or ripe brown (depending on the scene) to start the sketch of the scene, and then summarize the color, it is best to start with the sky (depending on your habits), try to draw the feeling, and finally deal with the details to be bold to draw, not to depict partially. My art teacher has a super classic saying: "What if the painting is rotten, it's a big deal!"

Deal with the relationship between light and dark and the relationship between the environment color. Pay attention to which way the light is coming from.

The colors should be rich, and what can't be seen green is green, and red is red. If you look at a color for a long time, you can't draw colorful ones, and it's easy to be sluggish.

Gouache cannot be painted in solid colors. Not necessarily. Sometimes it is better to apply a solid color to grasp the dryness and wetness of the water. Be careful with the sky, if you are not careful, you will paint the clear sky into dark clouds.

Master the properties of gouache. Because the color will darken when the gouache dries.

Draw near objects, and the brushstrokes should be visible.

When painting distant objects, the brushstrokes should be subtle.

Draw the bright part, and the brushstrokes should be clear.

Draw the dark part, and the brushstrokes should be blurred.

First far and then near, first deep and then light.

First gray and then bright, first wet and then dry.

First the whole and then the part.

The composition is beautiful, black, white and gray, large contrast, five levels, three factors.

Read more books to be familiar with the pigment and master it For example, ripe brown is greenish and cold, ochre is red and warm, and teachers generally recommend that you draw a sketch before learning watercolor, which will help you figure out the changes in light.

Paint as a whole. No matter from the first step, the steps must be unified. It is completely possible to use the light source color on the light-receiving side.

Draw the near first and then the far, and you can add the color of the light source on the light-receiving surface.

The status of gouache painting in China is not very high, gouache painting has always been regarded as advertising painting, in fact, if you can paint gouache painting is very good. Gouache painting pursues the change of light and shadow, embodies the blending of water and color, and shapes the object with the help of the light and dark relationship and color change produced by light on the object. Watercolor is mostly used by people to paint landscapes.

Drawing board (painting clip), gouache paper, gouache paint, gouache brush, palette, bucket, water.

01 Use monochrome to make a good shape at the beginning of the draft. Pay attention to the composition of the object, the position of the horizon, the relationship between the height of the house on the left and right, and the perspective relationship between the house on the left and the river. Distinguish the general relationship between light and dark tones in the picture, so that the picture shows a large chiaroscuro effect.

02 Draw objects such as the sky, water, houses, mountains, etc. in turn. Pay attention to the change in the cold and warm of the sky.

03 Carry out in-depth portrayal around the visual center, emphasizing the details of the house, tiles, doors and windows, the texture and volume of water, and the relationship between colors.

04 On the basis of considering the color effect of the picture as a whole, adjust the part of the picture, express the details such as the reflection of the water surface, and adjust the work to appreciate.

Landscape painting is a painting work with landscape as the object of expression, and the longest contact we have with is landscape painting in sketching and painting creation. Landscape painting can not only be used as a background or scene for other painting subjects, but also as an independent painting for people to enjoy! So how do you paint gouache landscapes?

1. In the composition stage, what needs to be completed is to arrange the appropriate position of the objects in the picture and lay the shape with monochrome.

2. The stage of distinguishing the light and dark block surface is to distinguish the general relationship between light and dark tones in the picture, so that the picture shows the effect of large light and dark contrast.

3. In the stage of comprehensive and in-depth shaping, what needs to be completed is to carry out an in-depth portrayal of all objects in the picture, mainly dealing with the volume of the object, the sense of virtual line and the color relationship.

4. In the overall adjustment and completion stage, the content that needs to be completed is to adjust the part of the picture on the basis of considering the color effect of the picture as a whole, and show the near water surface that is greatly affected by the color of the wall and the sky.

Tools required: pencil, eraser, gouache brush, gouache paint, gouache paper, drawing board, palette, pencil bucket.

Landscape gouache step by step diagram:

Step 1: Trees are the most common content in landscape paintings, and they are also the inner scrolls that must be mastered in landscape paintings. The general composition is drawn first. In general, the framing of landscape paintings can be adjusted and changed according to the needs of the picture, and it is not rigid and unchanging.

Step 2: Draw the general body color of the tree in the distance, paying attention to the distance of the tree and the relationship between the virtual and the real.

Step 3: Draw all the colors, and outline the main trunk, pay attention to the trunk should be thin at the top and thick at the bottom, the branches should be straight, the structure should be large and the finches should be good-looking, and the interspersed branches should be reasonable.

Finished picture: Deep people depict the shape of the tree, improve the layering of the leaves, use small drawbacks with a pen or dry color, and rub out some small things. Such as gravel, grass, clods, etc.

1. Draw a mountain with a pencil (ordinary sketch paper is fine);

2. Dip a large pen in the plain blue;

3. Then render it with water;

4. Dip purple, the same steps as Pulan, dip and blend;

5. Painting the starry sky from beginning to end does not need to change the pen, nor does it need to shabu-shabu, dip it in cobalt blue, the method is the same as above;

6. A stroke of sky blue at the junction of two colors, rendered open;

8. Use light blue (that is, white and sky blue) to paint near the mountain, and then use sky blue to transition with the above color;

9. Add a tender green and render it open;

10. Black painted out of the mountain;

11. Smear a light orange in the place where the sun is, the big effect has been completed, and it is just like a shining star;

12. The secret ** is the toothbrush. Apply white paint to it, add some water appropriately, preferably with your hands, and what you have to use to block the mountain, because there are no stars on it;

13. Then flick the toothbrush with your hand, and the stars appear;

14. It will be very dreamy to deepen the color.