What are the traditional Chinese memorial festivals?

Important sacrificial festivals (lunar calendar).

Qingming Festival: For the year of Yangming, the cold goes to spring, and all things are born, which is suitable for stepping into the green to maintain the tomb, and more sacrifices to the ancestors on this day.

The fifth day of the fifth month of May: is a traditional Chinese festival - the Dragon Boat Festival, and the people also worship their ancestors on this day.

June 19: Guanyin Bodhisattva enlightenment day, the folk have the custom of worshiping Guanyin for help.

July 15: Halloween, the day on which the dead can be crossed out of the sea of suffering, is a festival of spiritual liberation.

July 30: Jizo Bodhisattva's birthday, will help all those who do good.

The first day of October: At this time, the cold has appeared, and the folk have the custom of sending winter clothes.

November 17: This day is dedicated to asking the Buddha to transcend the dead.

December 23: The valley is called Xiao Nian, and it is the day of sacrifice to welcome spring.

At the same time, it can be at the beginning of each month.

First, the beginning. Eight, ten.

Five, ten. IX.II.

Ten. 3. Twenty-nine and thirty sacrifices are made to eliminate sins and rejuvenate blessings, and sacrifices may be made according to the day of birth and death of the deceased.

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April 5th Qingming Festival.

Ghost Festival on the 15th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar (Zhongyuan Festival).

The 9th Double Ninth Festival in the ninth month of the lunar calendar.

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Qingming July 14, Chongyang September 9 (lunar calendar).

The sacrificial festivals are: Xiayuan Festival, Shangsi Festival, Qingming Festival, and Zhongyuan Festival.

Chung Yeung Festival, etc. 1. The next metaverse.

The Xia Yuan Festival is the fifteenth day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar, also known as "Xia Yuan Day" and "Xia Yuan". It is one of the traditional Chinese folk festivals. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, China is called the Shangyuan Festival, which is the celebration of the Lantern Festival, which has been in ancient times; July 15 is called the Zhongyuan Festival in China, sacrificing to the ancestors; October 15 is called the Xia Yuan Festival in China, which is dedicated to ancestors.

2. Shangsi Festival.

Shangsi Festival, commonly known as March 3, is a traditional festival of the Han nation, which was set as the day of early March before the Han Dynasty, and later fixed on the third day of the third month of the summer calendar. Shangsi Festival is the most important festival in ancient times to hold the activity of "purifying and bathing", people go to the water's side to bathe together, called "purification", and then add the sacrificial feast and drink, the water flowing, the suburbs and other contents.

3. Qingming Festival.

Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival and the Qing Festival.

The March Festival, the Ancestor Festival, etc., the festival period is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. The Qingming Festival originates from the ancestral beliefs and spring rituals in ancient times, and has both natural and humanistic connotations, which is not only a natural solar term, but also a traditional festival.

4. Midyear Festival.

The Yuan Festival is Taoism.

The name, which is known as the seventh and a half months in the folk secular world.

July. Ten. Fourth, the ancestor festival, Buddhism is called the Bon Festival. The festival customs mainly include worshipping ancestors, releasing river lanterns, worshipping the souls of the dead, burning paper ingots, sacrificing land, etc. Its birth can be traced back to the worship of ancestral spirits in ancient times and related time sacrifices.

5. Chung Yeung Festival.

The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival that takes place on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. In ancient times, people had the customs of climbing high to pray for blessings, enjoying chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwoods, worshipping gods and ancestors, and drinking feasts and praying for longevity during the Double Ninth Festival. Inherited so far, it has added connotations such as respect for the elderly, and enjoyed a banquet on the day of Chongyang to be grateful and respect for the elderly.

The folk customs of the first anniversary festival are as follows:

1. Go to the grave and burn the anniversary: offer a glass of wine, four dishes (a braised fish, braised pork, roasted tofu, fried vegetables) and a bowl of rice at the grave. Burn paper, gold and silver ingots, coins, and so on in front of the grave.

And bow in mourning. The time is usually 10 days before the Qing Dynasty or 10 days after the Qing Dynasty.

2. Xiaoxiang's sacrifice: refers to the sacrifice of the first anniversary after the death of parents, and after the sacrifice of Xiaoxiang, the filial son can gradually remove the mourning clothes on his body and put on auspicious clothes. For example, a man can remove the mourning belt on his head and replace it with a crown woven of cooked silk, and the focus of Xiaoxiang's sacrifice is to replace mourning clothes with practice clothes.

Sacrificial Offerings:

When the sacrifice is made, the grandson of Hui Xing must not be omitted. Because they thought that in the grave, the dead would eat, drink, clothe, and do business like people. Therefore, food should be provided to the ghosts to eat and drink regularly, paper money should be burned, money should be spent, clothes and utensils made of paper should be burned, and useful clothes should be dressed.

Generally speaking, all the necessities of life, such as food, clothing, shelter and transportation, which people use in their daily lives, can be used as sacrifices. Offerings can be physical objects or symbolic items made from paper chains or other materials.

The anniversary festival dates are as follows:

1.On the anniversary festival, it is necessary to prepare offerings, incense burners, coins, paper money, etc., as well as offerings such as pig's head, sheep's head, steamed buns, and fruits.

2.The ritual is an activity held to sacrifice the deceased after the death of an individual, and the process of the anniversary sacrifice day of the two burials is basically the same, mainly including the renovation of the cemetery, the placement of sacrifices, the determination of etiquette, the burning of paper to lay the foundation, and the remembrance of the ancestors.

3.During the sacrifice, all the filial sons and daughters burn paper and incense, worship the gods, and express their respect and filial piety to their ancestors. On the day of the festival, the children should try their best to be present, and if there are special circumstances that cannot be attended by the first part, they can be replaced by their children and nephews.

4.On the anniversary festival, the death day of the deceased should be remembered to avoid affecting the inheritance of filial piety due to commemoration and forgetting.

The above is the main point of the anniversary festival, if you have any other problems, you can always come to me.

Japan's Tomb Sweeping Festival is called the Olan Festival, which lasts for seven days, and they will sweep the tombs and place braziers at the door to welcome their ancestors. Lanterns are also hung in the house to guide the ancestors on their way home. On the last day, the tribute is put into the river to send the ancestors away.

And they also have customs such as dancing and soup swings.

The scene of the Qingming Festival in Thailand is similar to that of the Chinese, and they will add soil to the graves of their ancestors. But they would set up a "spirit house", which is said to be a place for the souls of their ancestors to rest, and the size of the spirit house represents the prosperity of the family. Singapore is also similar to Thailand, because the Chinese make up the vast majority, but Singaporeans have less melancholy for the Qingming Festival.

India, in this country where Buddhism is prevalent, also celebrates Ching Ming Festival. On the day of the holiday, they scatter the ashes of their deceased loved ones into the river and light candles at certain places in the house to pray for the safety of their relatives and friends. During the Qingming Festival, Indians make a food similar to rice cakes.

May 6 Syrian Martyrs' Day. That night, the dignitaries held a banquet to entertain the relatives of the martyrs.

May 30 Memorial Day in most U.S. states.

In August, there is a Yu Lan Festival in July and August of the Japanese lunar calendar, and the institutions and enterprises have a three-day holiday, and the city people return to the countryside to worship and sweep the cemeteries of their ancestors.

September 1 Tunisia's National Grave Day, also known as Heroes' Day, commemorates the martyrs who died in the struggle for independence.

On October 31, Mexico's Day of the Dead, people dress up in fancy costumes and wear masks passed down from generation to generation, singing and dancing to the spirits of their ancestors. Legend has it that this originated from the custom of the Indians.

Nov. 1 All Souls' Day in France. In addition to paying respects to the mausoleums of their ancestors, people also went to the monument of the Paris Commune to lay flowers.

Lantern Festival: The fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the current Lantern Festival is more about guessing lantern riddles and playing with lanterns, but this festival is also part of the sacrificial festival.

Shangsi Festival: The third day of March in the lunar calendar, the earliest is a sacrificial festival, the main activities are stepping on spring, bathing, praying, flower appreciation, etc.

Qingming sacrifice. Dragon Boat Festival: On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, people will carry out a series of activities such as dragon boating, making zongzi, and bringing colorful ropes.

Chung Yeung Festival: The ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, climbing high and looking far, is an auspicious day, and the main activities are sacrifices, thanksgiving, reunions, outings, etc.

Midyear Festival: The 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, is the day when people commemorate the deceased of their ancestors, the customs vary from place to place, many places have the custom of "burning money", the Midyear Festival is one of the three major ghost festivals in China.

Winter Clothes Festival: October 1 of the lunar calendar, a major traditional sacrifice festival, on this day people use different methods for the ancestors to "burn cold clothes", in our country is a grand festival, belongs to one of the three major ghost festivals.

Sacrificial festivals. Xia Yuan Festival: October 15 of the lunar calendar, it is a major festival for people to worship their ancestors, and it is a very influential sacrificial festival in China.

Xiao Nian: the twenty-third day of the lunar month, it is getting closer and closer to the New Year, this day is also called the sacrificial stove festival, and the festival activities are cleaning and sacrificing the stove.

Chinese New Year's Eve: The last day of the lunar month, the New Year is coming, people will pick up the ancestors, the gods will come back for the New Year, ,0

April 5th Qingming Festival.

Ghost Festival on the 15th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar (Zhongyuan Festival).

The 9th Double Ninth Festival in the ninth month of the lunar calendar.

1. Spring Festival.

2. Qingming Festival.

3. Dragon Boat Festival.

Qingming, Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival seem to be gone.

Spring Festival, Qingming, Midyear Festival, Winter Clothes Festival.

When it comes to traditional folk festivals, the familiar ones are Qingming Festival, Chinese New Year's Eve and Dragon Boat Festival. In addition to these three major festivals, do you know which festivals are mainly ancestor worship activities? Next, let's talk about the traditional folk sacrificial festivals.

First of all, Qingming Festival: Qingming Festival is not only a traditional sacrificial festival, but also a national legal holiday. On the day of the Qingming Festival, national sacrifices should be held at the national level, such as remembering the revolutionary martyrs who sacrificed for the founding of New China, and holding a sacrificial ceremony for the two emperors of Yan and Huang, the ancestors of humanity.

And in the people, every household has to go to the grave of the ancestors to sweep the graves and worship the ancestors, in order to express gratitude and nostalgia for the ancestors.

Secondly, the Dragon Boat Festival: The Dragon Boat Festival is also a national holiday, people on the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, in addition to holding various traditional activities, will also worship the great patriotic poet - Qu Yuan. Some areas will also choose to pay tribute to deceased relatives during the Dragon Boat Festival to express their remembrance of their loved ones.

Thirdly, the enlightenment day of Guanyin Bodhisattva: The enlightenment day of Guanyin Bodhisattva is on June 19, and on this day there is a custom of worshipping Guanyin Bodhisattva, in order to ask the Bodhisattva to help those who are deeply affected by disasters or those who have been unlucky in the near future to get rid of bad luck and become auspicious.

Clause. Fourth, the mid-year festival: the mid-year festival is on the fifteenth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the folk is also called the seventh half of the ghost festival, it is said that the seventh half is the day of soul liberation, people worship the ancestors on this day, the soul of the ancestors can be liberated, get rid of the shackles of suffering.

Clause. 5. Winter Clothes Festival: The Winter Clothes Festival, also known as the "October Dynasty", is often called the Ghost Head Day by the folks, and is a traditional Chinese sacrificial festival.

It is rumored that the Winter Clothes Festival originated in the Zhou Dynasty. It is one of the three major "Halloween festivals" popular in the north. As the weather gradually cools down during the Winter Clothes Festival, people worship their ancestors and also call it "sending winter clothes", believing that this day sacrifice can prevent the ancestors from being frozen.

Clause. 6. Sacrificial Stove Day: The Sacrificial Stove Day is on the twenty-third day of the lunar month, which is also known as the small year. People sacrifice to the king of the stove on the day of the stove, in order to hope for good weather and abundant grains in the coming year.

Finally, Chinese New Year's Eve: Chinese New Year's Eve ancestor worship is a traditional Chinese custom, people are busy from the beginning of the year to the end of the year, Chinese New Year's Eve is time to tell the ancestors about the year. The Chinese New Year's Eve ancestor worship not only expresses people's gratitude and nostalgia for their ancestors, but also places people's hopes for the new year and expectations for the future.

Chinese New Year's Eve, Qingming Festival, Chongyang Festival, Zhongyuan Festival (except, Qing, Jiu, 盂).

Qingming Festival, the fifteenth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the thirtieth day of the Chinese New Year's Eve.

Qingming Festival, the fifteenth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the first day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar.

Chinese New Year's Eve Qingming Zhongyuan Chongyang.

Ching ming festival. Ching ming festival. Chung yeung festival.

The simplest four ancestral festivals are the Qingming Festival, which is two days from April 4th to 5th in the solar calendar, and ends after 12 o'clock on the 5th; The Midyear Festival is the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, and we end it before 14 pm to 15th and 12 o'clock; Winter Clothes Festival, which ends at 12 a.m. on the last day of September and the first day of October; The most auspicious details of the Spring Festival: starting after breakfast on the day of the New Year, before 12 o'clock in the afternoon, the ancestral genealogy must be hung on the wall, placed offerings, incense, burned ingots, kowtowed! At twelve o'clock, the dumplings will be sacrificed again.

In the evening, you must light the red candle and burn the ingots with incense, kowtow, and then keep vigil, and the whole family will start to have a reunion and drink, and eat the New Year's dinner project! The next morning, you must first worship your ancestors and then go to other elders to worship the early years! In the next ten days, there will be elders who will be incense in the morning and evening!

Wait for the evening of the 17th to send the ancestors away! Our area does not celebrate the Double Ninth Festival, let alone worship ancestors!