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The originator of the Huajian School was the late Tang Dynasty poet Wen Tingyun, whose style of words was gentle and delicate, and Song Ci evolved from this. Famous lyricists in the Huajian faction include Wen Tingyun, Wei Zhuang and so on.
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The Flower School originated from the "Words Between Flowers" compiled by Zhao Chongzuo of Later Shu, and Ouyang Jiong explained at the end of the preface to "Words Between Flowers": "...Because it is a collection of 500 recent poets' songs, it is divided into ten volumes. With a coarse prediction of the sound, insulting the proposition, it is still a narrative.
The people of Xiying have a song "Yang Chun", which is called a swan song, and it is destined to be "Flower Collection". Shu with the armor of Yang Chun, will make the West Garden Yingzhe, with the joy of the feather cover, the southern Chanjuan, and the introduction of the lotus boat. ”
First of all, the 500 words compiled by Zhao Chongzuo are "poet tunes", which means lyrics written by poets. Because the word is sung, it is also called a tune word, or it is simply called a tune. Just hearing the name doesn't feel elegant, it's obviously a folk thing.
The origin of the word is indeed not noble, but now it is different, the "poet" is involved, and the "Flower Collection" does not include folk creations at all, and it shows that he is not the same thing as other words.
Then Ouyang Jiongqian said that "predicting the sound with Jiongku", so he was invited to name and preface the collection. The word "bosom friend" is a pun, the shallow meaning is that of course you must understand the rhythm of music to write lyrics, I understand a little, and the deep meaning is the "bosom friend" of "Yu Boya wrestling the piano Xie Zhiyin", which belongs to senior connoisseurs. Where does the deep meaning come from, it will be explained below:
The Xiying people have a song "Yang Chun", which is called a swan song. ”
This sentence uses a famous allusion. Song Yu, a famous Chu writer, wrote a very famous article "Asking the King of Chu", writing that the King of Chu Xiang asked himself: "Are you not very behaved, why does everyone dislike you?"
Song Yu said: "I do have a little problem, please listen to me slowly." Song Yu's defense uses the analogy used by the ancients, saying that there was once a singer in Ying, the capital of Chu State, who sang "Xiali" and "Ba Ren" first, and there were thousands of people in the city who sang with him, and he sang "Yang A (ē) and "薤 (xiè) Lu", and there were only a few hundred people left who could sing along, and when he sang "Yang Chun" and "Bai Xue", only dozens of people could sing along, and he sang more advanced songs, and there were only a few people left around him.
Ouyang Jiong said that since "Yangchun" is the swan song in the song, our collection of lyrics is called "Between Flowers". This causal relationship is not very direct, we must first understand "Yang Chun" as a song as "Yang Chun Festival", and then associate it with the Yang Spring Festival when flowers are in full bloom. Therefore, the meaning of "Flower Collection" is twofold, which not only refers to "the song that people sing in the flowers", but also implies that what people sing is not an ordinary song, but a swan song like "Yang Chun".
What are these spring and white snow going to do, what Ouyang Jiong said is "will make the West Garden Yingzhe, cover the joy with the feather, the southern country Chanjuan, and sing the introduction of the lotus boat." The meaning of the whole paragraph is clear: "Between the Flowers", in order to give the literati of the upper class society a party, so that the beautiful singers at the party can throw away the old and sing new songs.
The works included in the "Flower Collection" are mainly written about the love of men and women, although the style is not high, but it is much more advanced than the folk words after all, and the tradition of "words for Yanke" has been laid.
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Poems should be neat and tidy in every sentence, right? The word generally says the upper and lower que, and so on. Also a little forgotten. I haven't read in years.
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