What is the role of editing thinking in the early stage of film and television creation?

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Alfred Hitchcock once said: Great films are produced on the table – not in the studio. (The countertop in the text refers to the editing table.)

When all the shooting materials are delivered to the editor, it is difficult to predict what will happen next, and the overall performance, rhythm and presentation logic all depend on the editor's editing thinking.

Editing thinking is a kind of storytelling and the ability to assemble good footage.

One of the most important aspects of editing thinking is the director's thinking. Editing is the processing of the material, and it is also the secondary creation of the whole work. At the beginning of editing, it is necessary to have the director's overall concept, form an overall framework structure of the material, straighten out a timeline by yourself, and generally have an idea of the narrative structure of the film.

The specific implementation in the editing is the rough cut of the project.

The editor should also be like a screenwriter, while completing the integrity of the entire work, he should grasp the psychology of the audience, so that the audience can automatically bring it in, which requires you to cut the emotional line and pay attention to the logic of the emotion.

The cultivation process of editing thinking, that is, the shaping process of "feeling", has relatively high requirements for a person's comprehensive quality. Editing is a kind of technical work, but it also requires a certain theoretical learning, and the learning of this subjective knowledge will bring you some ideological inspiration.

The second is the study of excellent editing works, beginners should improve the amount of reading, imitate and learn the editing logic, and then slowly advance to creation. Some editors will like to improve their ability to grasp the overall picture by listening to the method of thinking about the picture, and some like to sit on the street and cultivate a sense of the lens.

What is Editing Thinking?

In fact, it's similar to the director's thinking, editing is to work with the director:

1.Using images to express emotions 2Tell a story with images.

Don't get stuck in the technical stream, learn a bunch of software, have a clear goal, you're an editor, not a software operator.

My editing teaching steps: first macro learning, and then peel back the cocoon.

To put it in layman's terms, editing is the combination of shots of different scenes.

The explanation is that the editing should pay attention to the concept and beauty, and be logical and fluent. It's not just as simple as putting the shots together at random.

Why do you have to give a close-up to the next shot after giving a panorama, and what is the function of the previous set of close-ups, these exquisiteness is editing thinking.

You can check out the book.

Because it is necessary to select the shots, stitch the shots, arrange the order, control the length and wait.

The procedure of editing is the process of selecting, timing, and arranging specific shots. But in the process, the decisive and creative work that would have been done in the filmmaking was done.

Editing techniques are tools for the creator's mind. Today's film and television production technology has developed unprecedentedly, and our expressions are not too little or too much, so we need to be identified. It is not good to be poor in means, but too much abundance does not mean that it is appropriate. We need to choose.

Early Films: At the beginning of television, it was the period of single-shot films, and the film was not edited, because it only had one lens, and the light-sensitive film between the camera motor turned on and off, and the recorded image, that is, the movie. Such as train entering the station, factory gate, etc.

Soon, when the film is no longer a shot and gradually develops into a feature film, the shot is cut, the shot is connected, the shot is ordered, the shot combination is connected, the overall length of the film is controlled, and so on. What must be done is what follows.

Film and television editing, that is, the decomposition and combination of film images and sound materials. That is, a large number of materials shot in the production of the film, through selection, trade-off, decomposition and assembly, finally complete a coherent and smooth, clear meaning, clear theme and artistic appeal of the work.

Film and television editing is a re-creation of filming. Editing is not the same as editing, which refers to the specific process of processing film.

In the early days, natural scenery and stage performances were projected on the screen. Starting with the American director Griffiths, the method of split-shot shooting was adopted, and then the shots were put together, thus giving rise to the art of editing. For a long time, editing was a director's job.

However, with the advent of sound films, the editing of sound and material has also entered the production process of films, the editing process is becoming more and more complex, and the editing equipment is becoming more and more advanced, so there are specialized film editors. The editor is an important collaborator of the director, and participates in all creative activities related to the director, such as the preparation of storyboard scripts, rehearsals, filming, recording, etc. The degree of dependence on editing varies depending on the director's working habits, but in addition to fully reflecting the director's creative intentions, the editor can also propose new editing ideas, suggest that the director add or delete certain shots, adjust and supplement the original storyboard design, change the original rhythm, highlight certain content or make a certain paragraph of the film more profound and clear.

Film and television editing is the editing and editing of the filmed film and television, and the latter refers to the specific process of film.

It must be edited, otherwise many clips will not be coherent. How**.

The Monkey King played by Liu Xiaolingtong.

The most important thing in film editing is to serve a good story, so how to tell a good story requires different lens languages and relevant homework to shoot the corresponding effect. To edit a good scene, the most important thing is to use the corresponding lens language to tell the key storyline, and the sequence and rhythm must also be grasped well, so that the audience can feel that the scene is not bad.

First of all, you have to have a framework, general content, and the theme you want to express, and then you need to find materials, find more famous scenes, and express content that is different from others, and at the same time, you must also grasp the beauty of the shot, and grasp the key content, which is much simpler.

The editing ideas of the film have an outline, the actors will have a script when filming, and there will also be an outline when editing, and the clips will be edited into a whole play, and the details are carefully selected by the director and finally decided.

First of all, we must determine the duration, and then determine the central idea, and the font and background in the later stage should also be thought of well, and it should be compact.

1. Flash white:

When compositing a program, instead of directly using white frame dissolve, you can make a simple animation with gamma and brightness up on the original material, and then dissolve, so that the bright parts of the picture will be white first, and then the whole picture will be white. It feels like an optical change, not monotonous, and it's better to keep something faintly visible even at the whitest time, that is, not to use pure white monochrome.

2. Cut:

Compositing with 1-2 frames of dissolves instead of pure cuts, the transition will be smoother.

3. Picture color:

Try to avoid pure black and pure white in the picture, even if it is black, and use red, blue, etc., which are pressed to a very dark level, which will make the overall color more harmonious, and the overall tone will determine the specific tone.

If you feel that ** is not bright enough or dark enough, try to avoid the absolute method of overall brightening or dimming, and replace it with a relative method such as increasing the area and proportion of the bright part. Use the Curve tool to make it easier to control adjustments in parts of the picture. For the texture of metallic luster, the main principle is "gold is not afraid of black", that is to say, there must be a dark part to produce a metallic texture, try to use moving lights to create a flowing highlight effect instead of reflection maps, and you can use negative lights to create dark parts.

4. Composition:

In addition to seriousness, authority, power and other performance occasions, try to use asymmetrical composition, try to consider the composition from the perspective of editing and cohesion, don't be too obsessed with single-picture composition, with the aspect ratio of TV, the composition of a single shot is very difficult, when composing, we usually consider not only the part shown on TV, but also the dynamic, three-dimensional composition with changes in time and space.

5. Sound and picture:

For ambient sound, it does not have to correspond strictly to the picture editing, and generally speaking, ambient sound is first-in, first-out. It is better to stagger 1-2 frames according to the waveform and the clipping points of the picture, and it is better to feel it with your eyes and ears, and not to be too obsessed with the consistency of the waveform and the clipping points.

Fundamentals of Film and Television Literature, Script Writing, Introduction to Digital Imaging, Introduction to Film and Television Art, Digital Image Picture Design.

The basic course of film and television creation, starting with the early, middle and late stages of film and television creation, takes the basic theory as a platform, adds a large number of practical operations and case analysis, supplemented by **, provides learners with comprehensive, intuitive, and specific knowledge content.

TV has become the most popular and influential type at present. From the fantasy world created by Hollywood movies, to the real life that Nian Mao TV news focuses on, to the overwhelming TV commercials, all of which have profoundly affected our world, and film and television have become the most popular and influential type at present.

What is film and television creation.

Digital technology has fully entered the film and television production process, and computers have gradually replaced many original film and television equipment, playing a very important role in all aspects of film and television production.

But until recently, film and television production has used extremely expensive professional hardware and software, and it is difficult for non-professional personnel to have access to these equipment, let alone master these tools to make their own productions.

A few days ago, I read a lot of short ** related to expiring food, and I also did some thinking. In the past two days, I have been watching film and television clips, and I have also done some thinking, and finally made a decision, I feel that film and television editing can be done.

First of all, the focus of some ** content on the Internet, both sides are basically debating on the aspect of monetization. Saying that you can make money is nothing more than telling you that the threshold is low, anyone can do it, there are more fast realizations, and now there is a platform to promote and so on. Then he will tell you his own earnings, monetization paths, and so on.

If you say that you can't make money, I mainly tell you that copyright issues, violation issues, and making a movie commentary is time-consuming and laborious, and there is a certain threshold for various monetization paths, and you need to enter that circle to realize quickly.

I'm mainly thinking about these aspects:

First, I love to watch movies and television, I used to be just an audience, but now I want to go further and become a creator and promoter, which is not bad.

Second, now to do promotion on various platforms, short production is a must for the chain faction, editing film and television can practice **analysis ability, copywriting ability, arrangement ability, etc., you can take this as a basic exercise.

In the matter of film and television editing, you can work unilaterally and wait for the opportunity to monetize. If you just take the goods and do not have enough customers, things will be smashed into your hands, and you will die at one time.