What was the landmark battle of Qin to unify the Six Kingdoms

Decisive Battle: Battle of Changping.

In 260 BC, the state of Qin opened the prelude to the war with the state of Zhao Changping. After the war passed through the Shangdang to Zhao, Lian Po and Qin Jianbi confronted each other, and Qin General Bai Qi made a counter-plan, so that King Zhao Xiaocheng removed the famous general Lian Po of Zhao who was experienced in war, and enabled Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao Hao, a famous general of Zhao who was good at "talking on paper" and had no actual combat experience. In the Changping area, the two sides set up a decisive battle posture.

As soon as Zhao Kuo arrived in Changping, he changed Lian Po's original strategy, turned defense into offense, and took the initiative to attack. Bai Qi pretended to be defeated and retreated, lured the Zhao army to go deeper, and then cut off the Zhao army's retreat, divided and surrounded the Zhao army, and then ate it. Zhao Jun was besieged for 40 days, there was no food to help, and he struggled to break through, ** was very big, but it was not successful, and Zhao Kuo himself was killed by an arrow.

450,000 Zhao troops were captured and killed by the Qin army in the Changping area. The corpses were all over the field, the heads were like mountains, and the blood flowed like rivers, making it the most brutal battle in the history of Chinese and foreign wars in ancient and modern times. In this war, Qin won a decisive victory, laying a solid foundation for the future unification of the six countries.

Therefore, this war is of great significance for the study of the political, economic, cultural, and military changes and ups and downs of various countries in the late Warring States period, as well as the unification of China by Qin.

The Battle of Pingyang was Qin's greatest battle victory before the unification of the Six Kingdoms.

Qin successively destroyed Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, and Qi.

1. In 238 BC (the ninth year of the reign of King Qin), King Qin was in charge of the government, got rid of Lü, Chang and others, reused Li Si and Wei Yi, and began to unify the strategy of the Six Kingdoms.

2. In 230 BC, Qin sent Nei Shi Teng to lead his troops to attack Han and capture Han Wang Bo? Hoops?

3. In 229 BC, Qin sent the general Wang Jian to lead his troops to attack Zhao, and in 228 BC, the Qin army entered Handan, and the king of Zhao surrendered with a map, and Zhao died.

4. In 225 BC, Qin sent Wang Ben to lead his troops to attack Wei, and led river water and ditch water to irrigate Weidu Liang, and the king of Wei faked surrender and Wei died.

5. In 223 BC, Qin sent Wang Jian to lead 600,000 troops to attack the state of Chu, and the king of Chu was wounded and captured, and Chu died. As early as 227 BC, Prince Yan had sent Jing Ke to assassinate the King of Qin, but it was not successful, Qin took the opportunity to capture the Yan capital Sucheng in 226 BC, and the King of Yan moved to Liaodong, and in 222 BC, Qin attacked Liaodong, captured Yan Wangxi, and Yan died.

6. In 221 BC, Qin sent Wang Ben to lead his troops to attack Qi from north to south, captured Qi Wang Jian, and died in Qi.

The order in which Qin unified the Six Kingdoms was Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, and Qi. The knots put an end to the more than 500-year-long situation of division and dispute between the princes in China since the Spring and Autumn Period, and established the first centralized state in Chinese history, that is, the Qin Dynasty. The Qin Dynasty was the first unified centralized feudal dynasty in Chinese history.

Qin annihilated the Six Kingdoms and followed the strategy of "distant and close attack" formulated by Fan Sui that year, and the specific steps were: enveloping Yan Qi, stabilizing Chu Wei, and eliminating Han Zhao, that is, first destroying Han, then destroying Zhao, and then destroying Wei, and the next target after annexing the Three Jin Dynasty was Yan, then Chu, and finally Qi. At the same time as the military strike, the political offensive was synchronized.

From the attack on Korea in 230 BC to the end of the destruction of Qi in 221 BC, a total of 10 years were Liangli.

Since the Shang Dynasty changed the law, due to the relatively thorough reform of the society, the Qin Dynasty has established a centralized state power, and the newly developed power of the Mo Dan is relatively strong, the economy has developed rapidly, the army is well-equipped, and the combat effectiveness is strong. By the time of the reign of the Qin Dynasty, the six kingdoms of Kwantung had declined one after another, but the Qin state became stronger and stronger the more they fought.

The Battle of the Six Kingdoms of Qin, also known as the Battle of the Six Kingdoms of Qin, the War of the Unification of the Qin Dynasty, the Unification of the Six Kingdoms of the Qin Dynasty, the Unification of China by the Qin Dynasty, and the Unification of the Six Kingdoms, refers to the war of the Qin State, one of the seven major vassal states at the end of the Warring States Period of China, to eliminate the Six Kingdoms of Shandong and complete the unification of China.

In 238 BC, Qin Wangzheng eliminated the group of Prime Minister Lü Buwei and Changxin Hou Changyu and began to govern pro-government. With the assistance of Li Si, Wei Yi and others, Qin Wangzheng formulated the strategy of "destroying the princes, becoming the emperor, and unifying the world". The specific measures are:

envelop Yan Qi, stabilize Wei Chu, and eliminate Han Zhao; Distant and close attacks, break them one by one.

From the attack on Korea in 230 BC to the end of the destruction of Qi in 221 BC, a total of 10 years, successively according to Shun to eliminate Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, Qi six countries, ending China since the Spring and Autumn Period to blind for more than 500 years of princes divided and disputed, the establishment of the first monarchical centralized state in Chinese history, that is, the Qin Dynasty.