The difference between GDP and net GNP

Net Domestic Product (NDP) refers to gross domestic product.

GDP) after deducting the consumption of productive capital. The net national product and the net domestic product are basically the same in content, but there are also differences: in nature, the net domestic product is a production concept, while the national net product is a concept of the sedan chair; There are also slight differences in the caliber of calculations.

It is calculated as follows:

Net National Product = Net Domestic Product + Raw Income from Abroad - Raw Income Paid to Closed Deficit Abroad.

The official website shall prevail.

GDP minus depreciation is net GDP.

Tariffs are to protect the domestic import competition sector, and export subsidies are to encourage the export sector, both for the development of the country. Tariffs will increase relatively, improve the country's conditions, and increase the level of welfare, while export subsidies will worsen the country's conditions and reduce the level of welfare, so tariffs are more popular than export subsidies.

Further information: Customs duty refers to a tax levied by a country's customs on the import and export of goods through its customs territory in accordance with the laws and regulations of that country. Tariffs in various countries generally belong to the highest administrative unit of the country designated by the tax rate of the high-level tax, for the most developed countries, tariffs are often the main income of national tax revenue and even national finance.

Tariffs can be levied on both imported and exported goods, but import tariffs are the most important and are the main measures.

Customs duty collection. Customs duties are levied on the basis of duty paid**. The landed goods based on the transaction value verified by the customs are customs duty-paid**; After deducting the export tax from the offshore ** of the sale of the goods, the export goods shall be deemed to be dutiable after the customs review determines the **.

That is: customs duty paid** = customs approved transaction value based on CIF **;

Duty Paid**=[(Sales of Export Goods + Overseas Offshore**) Export Tax] Approved by the Customs.

The formula for calculating the taxable amount of customs duties is: taxable amount = customs duty paid** applicable tax rate.

Tariff features. 1) Tariff is the tax levied by the customs set up by ** to the imported exporter when the imported export goods pass through the customs border of a country.

2) Tariffs are mandatory.

3) Tariffs are gratuitous.

4) Tariffs are predetermined.

Tariff effect. 1. Safeguard national sovereignty and economic interests.

2. Protect and promote the development of domestic industrial and agricultural production.

3. Regulate the national economy and foreign affairs.

4. Raise national revenue.

Customs Tariff Rules. Tariff rules, also known as customs tariffs, refer to a country's regulations for calculating tariffs on imported goods and systematically classifying imported taxable goods and duty-free goods. It is the basis for customs taxation and the concrete embodiment of a country's tariff policy.

From the point of view of content, customs tariffs generally include two parts: one is the rules, regulations and instructions of customs duties levied; The second is the tariff rate table. The tariff rate table is composed of tariff codes, commodity names, customs tax rates and other columns.