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The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring.
When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.
The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.
The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.
Notes]: 1. National Break: Refers to the occupation of Chang'an, the capital of the country, by rebels.
2. Feeling the time: Because of lamenting current affairs, I will cry when I see flowers.
3. Hun : Simply.
4. Invincible hairpin: Because of the short hair, even the hairpin can't be inserted.
Rhyme translation]: Chang'an fell and the country was broken, only the mountains and rivers remained, and the city was sparsely populated in spring, and the vegetation was dense and deep.
Sentimental national affairs in the face of flowers, it is difficult to help but tear tears, relatives are separated, birds are singing, and the hatred increases.
Since the beginning of spring, the war has been frequent, and it has spread for three months, and the news of the family in the state is rare, and a letter is worth ten thousand gold.
Worriedly scratching his head and thinking, the gray hair is getting shorter and shorter, and the hair loss is short and rare, and it is impossible to insert a hairpin.
Comment]: In July of the fifteenth year of Xuanzong Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty (756), the Anshi rebels captured Chang'an, and Suzong ascended the throne in Lingwu and changed the Yuan.
To virtue. On the way to Lingwu, Du Fu was captured by the rebels and sent to Chang'an, and wrote this poem the following year (the second year of Zhide).
The poet witnessed the scattered flute of Chang'an after the fall, and experienced adversity and homesickness, and couldn't help but feel emotional. Poetic.
One and two couplets, writing the defeat of Spring City, full of sighs; The three and four couplets write about the situation of their relatives and are full of affection.
The whole poem is calm and contained, sincere and natural, reflecting the poet's love for the motherland and the feelings of his family. Today's Xu Ying.
Pei, Zhou Rongquan and others commented on this poem: "The meaning is through and straight, the scene is both scene and not free, and the feelings are strong but not shallow."
Dew, rich in content but not complicated, rigorous and not sluggish. That's a good point. "Family letters are worth 10,000 dollars" is also.
A famous saying that has been passed down through the ages.
Quoted from:"Super pure fast poetry"Translation and commentary: Liu Jianxun.
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Feeling the flowers splashing tears, hating farewell birds is frightened" expresses the poet's deep feelings of sadness about national affairs and missing his family.
This sentence comes from Du Fu's "Spring Hope" in the Tang Dynasty.
Spring Dawn Collapses".
Tang Dynasty Du Fu.
Original text: The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring.
When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.
The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.
The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.
Translation: Chang'an fell, the country was broken, only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring is coming, and the sparsely populated city of Chang'an is lush with vegetation. Sentimental about national affairs, I can't help but tear up, birdsong is frightening, and it only increases the sorrow and hatred.
The continuous war has lasted for more than half a year, and family letters are rare, and one letter is worth 10,000 taels**. Worried, Jing Lu scratched his head and thought, his white hair became shorter and shorter, and he couldn't insert a hairpin.