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Lugou Bridge was built in 1892 (Jin Dynasty), the bridge is meters long, there are 501 stone lions on the railing of the bridge (some people say 502), and there are 11 holes under the bridge. It has a history of more than 800 years.
More than 700 years ago, "Lugou Xiaoyue" is one of the famous Yanjing Eight Scenes, and there is a stele pavilion of "Lugou Xiaoyue" inscribed by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty on the bridge.
By 1985, Lugou Bridge was still an important transportation channel in the southwest of Beijing, shouldering heavy transportation tasks. After 1985, two new bridges were built next to them, and the old bridge was discontinued.
On July 7, 1937, the Japanese invaders launched an attack here, known as the Lugou Bridge Incident.
According to local elders, in the 80s of the 20th century (probably 1988), on a sunny day, a thunderbolt split a pillar in the middle of the north side of the bridge, which has now been repaired.
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Lugou Bridge (Lugou
bridge, also known as Lugou Bridge, is located on the Yongding River in Fengtai District, about 15 kilometers southwest of Beijing. Named after the crossing of the Lugou River (i.e., Yongding River), it is the oldest existing stone arch bridge in Beijing. The Lugou Bridge is full of meters long, wide meters, and up to meters at its widest point.
There are 10 bridge piers, a total of 11 bridge holes, the whole bridge body is a stone structure, the key parts are connected by silver ingots and iron tenons, it is the longest ancient stone bridge in North China. On July 7, 1937, Japanese imperialism launched a full-scale war of aggression against China here. The Chinese garrison in Wanping City rose up to resist, and the history is known as the "Lugou Bridge Incident" (also known as the "77 Incident").
The Chinese anti-Japanese army fired the first shot of the all-out war of resistance at the Lugou Bridge.
It was built in the 29th year of Jin Dading (1189) and rebuilt in the 9th year of Ming orthodoxy (1444). It was destroyed by a flood during the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, and was rebuilt in the 37th year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1698), and now there is no water on the Yongding River. The east of the bridge is the county seat of Wanping, which was built in the eleventh year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty (1638).
The famous architect Mr. Luo Zhewen's article "The Famous Lugou Bridge at Home and Abroad" has a very vivid description of these exquisitely carved and vivid stone lions: "....Some hold their heads high and look up at the clouds; Some eyes are fixed, staring at the bridge deck; Some turn their heads sideways, facing each other in pairs, as if they are talking; Some are nurturing lions, as if they are calling softly; There is a stone lion on the east side of the south side of the bridge, with one ear pricked up, as if listening to the murmuring water under the bridge and the ...... of passers-byIt's really a thousand postures, and the expressions are vivid. "The world's famous bridges are good at winning, but the Lugou Bridge is famous at home and abroad for its superb bridge construction technology and exquisite stone lion carving, which is a great wonder in the ancient and modern world.
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Hello, this is the tour guide you need, you can refer to it: tourists, Huagang Guanyu is located in the southwest of the West Lake, facing the water on three sides, leaning on the mountain on one side, is a large park that is completely waterless by the mountain and covers an area of more than 300 acres. At the foot of Huajia Mountain behind the Damai Ridge in the West Mountain, there is a stream that flows through the West Lake through which it flows, so it is called the Flower Port.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, the chamberlain Lu Yunsheng built a villa in Huajiashan, called "Lu Garden". Because of the tranquil scenery, the gathering of tourists, and the inscription of Yashi, Lu Garden is called "Flower Harbor and Rotten Posture Watching Fish". Please look at this stone tablet, do you find anything?
That's right, this traditional Chinese character fish has four points, but here it is only three. In fact, there is a story: in the thirty-eighth year of Kangxi, Emperor Xuanye drove to the West Lake and inscribed the words "Flower Port Watching Fish" as usual.
The four dots at the bottom of the traditional Chinese character "fish" are originally the word for fire, and the fish is born when it encounters water, and it will die when it encounters fire. The emperor couldn't bear to see the fish die, so he changed the bottom of the word "fish" in the inscription to three points, meaning that the fish would always live happily in the water, so as to show the emperor's grace and the meaning of all things.
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Zhaozhou Bridge, also known as Anji Bridge, is located in the suburbs of Zhaoxian City, Hebei Province, on the river, it is the world's earliest and best-preserved huge stone arch bridge, has a history of more than 1400 years, is known as "one of the four treasures of North China". It was built during the reign of the Sui Dynasty (605-618 AD) and was built by the famous craftsman Li Chun. The bridge is long and spans meters, and it is the world's largest span and the earliest single-hole open-shoulder stone arch bridge.
Because there are two small holes in the shoulders at both ends of the bridge, which are not solid, it is called the open shoulder type, which is a creation of the history of bridge building in the world (the one without a small arch is called the full shoulder or solid shoulder type).
Zhaozhou Bridge has been built 1400 years ago, experienced 10 floods, 8 wars and many times, especially in 1966 Xingtai occurred in the level **, Xingtai is more than 40 kilometers away from here, there are also four points here **, Zhaozhou Bridge has not been damaged, the famous bridge expert Mao Yisheng said, regardless of the internal structure of the bridge, just that it can exist for more than 1300 years to explain everything. The flood of 1963 flooded the dragon's mouth of the arch of the bridge, and according to local elders, you can feel the bridge shaking a lot when you stand on the bridge. According to records, the Zhaozhou Bridge has been repaired 8 times since its completion.
Two small arches are added at both ends of the main arch coupon, one is to save materials, the other is to reduce the weight of the bridge body (reduce the weight by 15%), and can increase the discharge volume of the river under the bridge.
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At about one o'clock in the afternoon, there was a rumbling sound from a distance, like a muffled thunder rolling. Suddenly, there was a lot of noise, someone told us that the tide was coming, we tiptoed to look east, the river was still calm, and we couldn't see any changes? After a while, the sound became louder and louder, and I saw a white line appear where the water and sky met in the east, and the crowd boiled again, and the white line quickly moved towards us, gradually lengthening.
Across the river, and then closer, I saw the white wave workers rework to form a water wall of how high the ruler was, the tide was getting closer and closer, like thousands of white war horses marching together, galloping mightily, the sound was like a landslide and the ground cracked, as if the earth was shaken.
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I will prepare the chick chick scholarship mobile phone in the most active yourself in.
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It's well written, but it's not very comprehensive.
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Summary. The Lugou Bridge was named after the crossing of the Lugou River (now the Yongding River). Lugou Bridge ranks first among the three ancient famous bridges in China and is a national key cultural relics protection unit.
If you are a tour guide, try to use the following words to introduce the Lugou Bridge and the Arch Bridge to tourists. Beautiful in shape, famous all over the world, Lugou Bridge incident.
Hello, I have seen your question and am sorting out the answer, please wait a while
The Lugou Bridge was named after the crossing of the Lugou River (now the Yongding River). Lugou Bridge ranks first among the three ancient famous bridges in China and is a national key cultural relics protection unit.
The Lugou Bridge that we see in Huailing is a large stone bridge with 11 arches, with a total length of meters, a bridge deck width of meters, and the bridge body is made of white stone with huge lead.
You've got it wrong.
There are many lions on the Lugou Bridge, different shapes, and some folks, and the lions on the Lugou Bridge are innumerable.
Lugou Bridge has a special view of Lugou Xiaoyue, and there are Lugou Bridge poems behind the bridge.
Marco Polo once praised him in his travelogue as the best and unique bridge in the world.
The Lugou Bridge Incident on July 7, 1937 opened the prelude to the War of Resistance Against Japan, and we, as Chinese, remember history even more and never forget our original intention.
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