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This is a famous poem describing the majesty of the Yellow River. As the cradle of the Chinese nation and the birthplace of the glorious culture of the Chinese nation, the Yellow River, throughout the ages, countless poets have sung for her. Li Bai's "The water of the Yellow River comes from the sky, rushes to the point where it never returns", Wang Zhilian's "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds", these poems are extremely written about the origin of the Yellow River, and they are still recited by everyone.
The water of the Yellow River comes from the sky", deliberately rendering the style of the Yellow River pouring for thousands of miles, and expressing the dynamic beauty of the galloping endlessly. "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds", the perspective is opposite to the flow direction of the river, which is intended to highlight its long-standing idle demeanor and show a static beauty.
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Liu Yuxi.
Nine curves of the Yellow River are thousands of miles of sand, and the waves are blowing from the end of the world.
Now go straight to the Milky Way and go to the home of the morning glory weaver girl.
Author's Background See Author Background of "Bamboo Branches".
Interpretation of the words Lang Tao Sha: The name of the song of Tang Jiaofang. Created by Liu Yuxi and Bai Juyi, its form is a seven-character quatrain. Later, it was used as a brand name.
Nine Songs: Since ancient times, the Yellow River has nine bends. There are many places to describe the twists and turns.
Langtao: Wave washing.
Dustpan: Flip over. Morning Glory and Vecker: The names of the two constellations of the Milky Way. According to legend since ancient times, the Weaver Girl is a fairy in the sky, who descends to the world and marries the Cowherd. After the Queen Mother of the West recalled the Weaver Girl, the Cowherd caught up with the sky, and the Queen Mother of the West punished them to look at each other across the river, and they were only allowed to meet once a year on the night of July 7.
Translation of ancient poems The Yellow River bends and twists with mud and sand, and the waves roll like a huge wind, from the end of the world. Now we can go straight up the Yellow River to the Milky Way, and let's go to the home of the Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
Appreciation of famous sentences - "Now go straight to the Milky Way, and go to the home of the morning glory weaver girl." ”
This quatrain uses the tone of gold diggers to show their yearning for a better life. The same lives by the river, the Tianhe where the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl live is quiet and beautiful, but the gold diggers by the Yellow River are running around in the wind and waves and mud all day long. went straight to the Milky Way and went to the Cowherd Weaver's house together, which conveyed their longing for a quiet idyllic life in their hearts.
This romantic ideal, poured out in heroic colloquial language, is an unpretentious and straightforward beauty.
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One of the creative backgrounds of Lang Taosha: In the first year of Yongzhen, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Lianzhou Assassin History, traveled to Jiangling, and then degraded Langzhou Sima. After returning to Beijing after being edicted, he was demoted to the history of the state assassination because of the anger of the powerful people of the dynasty because of the "You Xuandu View".
He did not sink, but looked at the changes in the world with a positive and optimistic attitude. This poem expresses this sentiment of his, and the exact time of its creation is unknown.
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Since the Anshi Rebellion, the momentum of the Tang Dynasty has declined. The feudal towns were divided, and the eunuchs were autocratic. When the talented person was released, when he was angry, the work of resentment came into being.
After Liu Yuxi was transferred from a Beijing official to a local official, he also had famous works, such as "Nine Songs of Waves and Sands". This group of poems should be Liu Yuxi's later works, and they were not created at one time and one place. According to the poems involved in the Yellow River, Luoshui, Bianshui, Qinghuai, Wuyuzhou, Maojinjiang, etc., or for the works of Kuizhou, Hezhou, Luoyang and other places, it was later compiled into a group.
Some scholars believe that this group of poems was written in the late Kuizhou period, that is, in the spring of the second year of the Qing Dynasty (822 AD).
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It describes the majestic momentum of the Yellow River in Jiuqu, and opens up the peculiar imagination.
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1. In the first year of Yongzhen, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Lianzhou Assassin History, traveled to Jiangling, and then degraded Langzhou Sima.
After returning to Beijing after being edicted, he was demoted to the history of the state assassination because of the anger of the powerful people of the dynasty because of the "You Xuandu View", and then successively served as the history of the state assassin. He did not sink, but faced the changes of the world with a positive and optimistic attitude. This poem expresses precisely this sentiment of his.
This quatrain imitates the tone of the gold diggers, indicating their disgust with the gold panning career and their yearning for a better life. The same lives by the river, the Tianhe where the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl live is quiet and beautiful, but the gold diggers by the Yellow River are begging for a living in the wind, waves, mud and sand all day long.
Straight up to the Milky Way, visiting the Cowherd and Weaver Girl together, they entrust their longing for a quiet idyllic life in their hearts. This kind of wave, man's ideal, with the pride of Mu Mai's colloquial poured out "can leave the desire, the square inch is empty", but he actively participated in the Yongzhen innovation, in fact, he still has to realize the ideal of life in the society.
His character is also relatively stubborn, influenced by Taoism, and his poems often show a high and cheerful spirit. For example, one of the two poems of "Autumn Words" and "Tongle Tiandeqi Ling Temple Tower", there is a kind of lofty power. Because of the subtle and deep connotation, the open and sparse realm and the lofty and uplifting emotion, Liu Yuxi's poetry seems both clear and clear.
Liu Yuxi has repeatedly degraded the official in the south of Changchang, which is also the place where folk songs are popular, so Liu Yuxi often collects folk songs and learns its style for poetry creation, such as the poem "White Heron" writes his lonely feelings in a metaphorical way, but uses a brisk folk song style.
There are also some works that completely imitate folk songs, such as "Lyrics", "Lang Tao Sand Words", "Xisai Mountain Nostalgia", etc., which are very simple and natural, fresh and lovely, exuding the rich life atmosphere of folk songs, and the following two songs are particularly expressive: "Embankment Upward Movement" is one of the three songs, and "Bamboo Branch Words" is one of the two songs.
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One of the meanings of the waves and sand: the bend of the Yellow River carries the mud and sand, and the waves roll like a huge wind from the end of the world. Today, we can follow the Yellow River path to the Milky Way, and we will visit the home of the Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
Surfing the sand. Nine curves of the Yellow River are thousands of miles of sand, and the waves are blowing from the end of the world.
Now go straight to the Milky Way and go to the home of the morning glory weaver girl.
Translation. The Yellow River bends and twists with sediment, and the waves roll like a huge wind from the end of the world. Today, we can follow the Yellow River path to the Milky Way, and we will visit the home of the Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
About the Author: Liu Yuxi (772 842) was a literary and philosopher of the Tang Dynasty. The word Mengde, a native of Luoyang (now Henan), said that he was hail and Zhongshan (now Dingxian County, Hebei).
Holding the rent of Zhenyuan (Tang Dezong year, 785 805 AD) was promoted to the rank of Shidi, and he was erudite and learned the macro resignation. Granted the Inspector of Imperial History. He once participated in the Wang Shuwen group, opposed the eunuchs and the separatist forces of the feudal towns, was demoted to Sima of Langzhou, and moved to Lianzhou to assassinate the history.
Later, he was strongly recommended by Pei Du, appointed as the prince's guest, and inspected the school etiquette department. Known as Liu Guest. His poems are popular and fresh, and he makes good use of metaphors to convey political content.
Bamboo Branch Words", "Willow Branch Words" and "Plugging Field Songs" and other group poems, rich in folk song characteristics, are unique works in Tang poetry. There is "Liu Mengde's Anthology".
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"Waves and Sands" mainly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings that will never change for the benefit of the common people's social ideals.
Liu Yuxi is eager to return to a position where he can give full play to his talents, and he has made some achievements, even if the evil waves are frequent, he will not change his original intention of joining the WTO. It can be seen that the poet is indomitable and enterprising.
Original poem: Nine songs of the Yellow River thousands of miles of sand, waves and winds from the end of the world. Now go straight to the Milky Way and go to the home of the morning glory weaver girl.
Interpretation: The Jiuqu Yellow River meanders from a distant place and rushes to Zaoyu, carrying thousands of miles of yellow sand all the way. Since you came from the sky, and now it seems that you are going to fly straight to the Milky Way in the sky, please take me to the Milky Way, gather in the Milky Way, and be a guest at the home of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl.
Extended information: Liu Yuxi uses the tiger's eye to be bright and interesting, and the duck's head is oily and green, full of spring to copy the sparkling and green of Bianshui and Huaishui, green as jade. They are clever and clever, but they can also attract resentment.
There are waves in the river, so the boat cannot drive safely, and the waves rolling sand make people feel even more dull.
The swallows are fighting to return home, the girl is still thinking about her husband, and the poet uses contrast to skillfully convey the helplessness of not being able to return home. If there is no fault but is degraded, there will inevitably be injustice in my heart. People often use splendid embroidery as a metaphor for the subtlety of literary talent.
The Jinjiang River is named after the brocade, which will be brighter and more radiant after being washed in water. The poet thinks more clearly about life after experiencing the debasement, and his creative talent is greatly stimulated by the stool change.
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