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In ancient China, the rank of knighthood was duke, marquis, uncle, son, and male. The Zhou Dynasty was divided into five lords, such as duke, marquis, uncle, son, and male, all of whom were hereditary, and the fiefs were all called the state, and they exercised the right to rule in the feudal country. In the country of the princes, the titles of qing, doctor, and scholar are placed, and the state of Chu is placed in the titles of Zhigui and Zhibo.
The secretary and the doctor have a fiefdom, and they can also exercise the right to rule the fiefdom and only accept the orders of the princes.
During the Warring States Period, the vassal states generally abolished the mining system of the Qing Dafu and implemented the county system, and there were titles that were different from the previous Qing Dafu, such as Tonghou and Jun. These new titles have different sizes of euphemia, but they cannot be hereditary.
Titles abroad.
European titles are divided into dukes, marquises, counts, viscounts, and barons. Almost every year on Chinese New Year's Eve, the British royal family publishes a list of people who have been knighted or awarded medals by the King or Queen of England for the year.
English knighthood originated in the mid-14th century. Founded in 1350, the Order of the Garter remains the oldest and most prestigious honour in Britain. British Orders can be divided into three main categories:
The Order of the Royal Family is bestowed on the royal family or the highest nobles (Princess Anne, etc.); The Order of Nobility was given to the average nobility (hereditary nobility of Cain's rank), and the Order of Merit was given to those who had made significant contributions (Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Baroness Thatcher).
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - British Titles.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Title.
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Han inherited the Qin system, and the princes and kings were divided into Yiche marquis.
The last twenty levels of knighthood, the higher the title, the higher the status.
For example, when you reach the seventh and eighth ranks, you can be exempted from conscription, poll tax, and even higher you can be exempted from all taxes, and you will not worship officials.
When he reaches the twentieth level, he is a marquis and enjoys hereditary food.
Crimes with titles can be exempted from a certain degree of culpability according to different ranks, and they are generally deprived of their titles before they are executed, much like the crotch status of the current pseudo-republic.
At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, in principle, the appointment of officials must be a person with a title, and the higher the official position, the higher the requirements for the title, such as Emperor Wu.
All the former prime ministers had marquises, and petty officials who directly managed the peasants at the grassroots level demanded at least a low-level knighthood.
In addition, like all Chinese dynasties, there are hierarchical rules on clothing, food, housing and transportation, and only when you reach a certain rank can you enjoy it in a righteous and bright way, but like all laws and regulations that violate economic principles, there are countless violations in private.
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The first question: In the Zhou Dynasty (referring to China alone), it was generally the sons of King Wen of Zhou who were divided into dukes, and the earls did not refer to the uncles of King Wu of Zhou, and the names of the princes and uncles at that time had nothing to do with relatives.
The meaning of the naming goes like this:
The duke is the head of the title, and he should have the world in mind and work hard to obey the duke; Hou reprimanded for the Son of Heaven, should be diligent in seeking the people's secrets, and serve the ...... carefullyMale, Ren Ye, Ren Wang Shi (the uncle's not found).
Of course, the marquis is called the marquis because after the Qin Dynasty, there are very few marquis boys who have been crowned, and most of them are marquises, so all the people who are knighted are basically called marquis, and those who are crowned dukes are directly called feudal territories + national dukes.
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