The title of a masterpiece of modern literature and its introduction

Ba Jin's love trilogy "Home", "Spring" and "Autumn" - a modern version of Dream of Red Mansions.

Qian Zhongshu's "Siege" - the tragedy of marriage, and the change and helplessness of life.

Han Han's "Zero One Degree" - no special embellishment, there is no lack of spicy irony in the short story.

Liu Yong's "The World Speaks New Words" - the truth of being a man and doing things is contained in the simplicity.

Steppenwolf Outsider Ulysses Gravity Rainbow.

1, "Midnight".

Midnight", formerly known as "Sunset", is a modern Chinese novel**, about 300,000 words. Mao Dun began writing in October 1931 and completed the manuscript on December 5, 1932, with a total of 19 chapters. Some chapters have been published in ** Monthly and Literary Monthly, respectively.

For more than half a century, Midnight has not only had a wide readership in China, but has also been translated into more than a dozen languages including English, German, Russian, and Japanese, and has had a wide international impact.

**Set in the semi-feudal and semi-colonial old Shanghai in 1930 and centered on the national capitalist Wu Sunfu, it depicts the various contradictions and struggles in Chinese society at that time.

2, "Home" and "Home", a long story by Chinese writer Ba Jin**, the first part of the "Torrent Trilogy", and the other two are "Spring" and "Autumn". It first started in 1931 in The Times**, and was originally titled "Riptide". In May 1933, Kaiming Book Company published the first single book of Home.

The ** describes the crime and decay of a big feudal family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province in the early 20s of the 20th century, indicts the destruction of life by the feudal system, and praises the anti-feudal struggle of the younger generation and the awakening of democracy.

3, "March in a Small Town".

March in a Small Town is a novella written by Chinese writer Xiao Hong**, which was written in July 1941 and published in Times Literature, Vol. 1, No. 2, in August of the same year.

It tells the story of a beautiful and kind girl's yearning and pursuit of freedom and happiness, and finally being swallowed up by the traditional patriarchal system and dying. This is a work that is both ideologically and artistically proficient, inheriting the author's consistent prose culture tone, with a unique narrative style, rendering an extremely ordinary love story bleak and mournful, bringing people strong shock and reflection.

4, "Siege".

Qian Zhongshu's long story is a satirical with a unique style in the history of modern Chinese literature. It is known as the "Neo-Confucian Foreign History". The first edition was published in 1947 by Shanghai Chenguang Publishing Company. The story is mainly written about the group of intellectuals in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War.

The siege takes place between the 1920s and the 1940s. The protagonist Fang Hongjian is a young man who comes out of a squire family in southern China, and is forced by family pressure to become engaged to a fellow Zhou woman. But while he was in college, Zhou fell ill and died young.

Mr. Zhou, the father-in-law-to-be, was moved by the message of condolence written by Fang and sponsored him to study abroad.

5, "Wrap Worker".

Bao Shen Gong is a reportage work written by modern Chinese writer Xia Yan, written in 1935. The article "Bonded Workers" recounts in the form of reportage the various inhuman treatments suffered by bonded workers in Shanghai and other places, as well as the cruel oppression of the boss and others.

Here are some recommendations for masterpieces of modern Chinese literature:

Scream": It is a collection of short stories by Lu Xun, including 33 articles, including "Diary of a Madman", "Kong Yiji", "Medicine", etc. These ** reflect the reality of Chinese society and people's ideological state before and after the May Fourth Movement, and have a high artistic value and historical significance.

2, "Hesitation": It is another collection of short stories by Lu Xun, including 11 articles, including "Blessing", "Sadness", etc. These ** focus on social changes and people's spiritual predicament, showing Lu Xun's deep thinking about society and human nature.

Home": It is one of Ba Jin's masterpieces, and it is a long story describing feudal family life and social changes. ** With the rise and fall of a large family as the main line, it reflects the decay of the feudal system and the tragedy of human nature.

4, "Thunderstorm": It is one of Cao Yu's drama masterpieces, and it is a drama with a strong tragic color. The story follows the complex relationships and contradictions of a bourgeois family, as well as a sudden and tragic ending.

5. "The Siege": It is one of Qian Zhongshu's masterpieces, and it is a satirical **, describing all kinds of absurdities and contradictions in China's urban society at that time. Through humorous and witty language and exaggeration, the vanity, deception, and stupidity in people's lives are revealed.

Border City": It is one of Shen Congwen's masterpieces, and it is a ** film describing rural life in Xiangxi. Set in a beautiful and closed village, it reflects the innocence and beauty of human nature through the growth and fate of a young girl.

Camel Xiangzi": It is one of Lao She's long-form masterpieces, describing the fate of an ordinary rickshaw driver. Through Shoko's experience, it reflects the cruelty of society and the distortion of human nature, revealing the impact of poverty and oppression on people's spirits.

8. "Midnight": It is one of Mao Dun's masterpieces, describing the social life and political situation in Shanghai in the 30s of the 20th century. **With the rise and fall of a family as the main line, the anti-fiber Senqiao reflects the turmoil and change of Chinese society.

These works have an important position in the history of modern Chinese literature, not only have high artistic value, but also reflect the historical background of Chinese society and the ruinous state of people's lives at that time. Reading these works can provide an in-depth understanding of the characteristics and development of modern Chinese literature, and at the same time, it can also help readers better understand the history and culture of Chinese society.

1, Lu Xun "Morning Flowers and Sunset" 2, Lao She "Camel Xiangzi" 3, "How Steel is Made" 4, Cao Wenxuan "Grass House" 5, Fu Lei "Fu Lei's Family Letter" 6, Bingxin "Stars. Spring Water

Lu Xun "Morning Flowers and Sunset":

As a "memoir of memory", this anthology reflects the life of the author Lu Xun in his youth in many aspects, and vividly reflects the formation of his character and interests.

The first seven recount his childhood life in Shaoxing's family and private school, while the last three recount his journey from his hometown to Nanjing, then to Japan, and then to China to teach. It exposes all kinds of ugly and irrational phenomena in semi-feudal and semi-colonial society, and at the same time reflects the difficult process of aspiring young intellectuals who braved hardships and dangers to find light in the vast dark night of old China, and expresses the author's nostalgia for his relatives, friends, and teachers in the past.

Introduction: "Dog, Cat, Mouse" describes the author's reasons for hating cats, takes the type of "cat", and satirizes people who are similar to cats in life.

Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas describes the author's childhood with Ah Chang, expressing his nostalgia and gratitude.

"Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety" focuses on the strong disgust caused by reading the two stories of "Lao Lai Yuqin" and "Guo Ju Burying Er", exposing the hypocrisy and cruelty of feudal filial piety, and revealing the pitiful and miserable situation of the old middle-aged children of Hengguo.

"Five Rampant Meetings" is set in the background of rushing to the meeting, describing the feudal system of sliding and sliding on the constraints and destruction of children's nature.

Impermanence depicts the incident of impermanence saving people and being beaten, expressing the despair of the Chinese people in the old era of the dark society and their indignation at the injustice of the world.

From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Study" describes the author's childhood pleasure in the Baicao Garden at home and the strict but fun life of reading in Sanwei Study, revealing the sharp contradiction between children's broad life interests and feudal school education that restricts children's nature.

"Father's Illness" focuses on recalling the scene of treating his father's illness in his childhood, and describes the attitude, style, and prescription of several "famous doctors" in their medical practices, revealing the essence of these people's witch doctors, tricking tricks, extorting money, and disregarding human life.

The ten most influential masterpieces in the history of modern literature: 1, Lu Xun** collection "The Scream" 2, Shen Congwen** "Border City" 3, Qian Zhongshu** "Siege of the City" 4, Zhang Ailing** collection "Legend" 5, Cao Yu's drama "Thunderstorm" 6, Ba Jin** "Home" 7, Lao She** "Camel Xiangzi" 8, Mao Dun** "Midnight" 9, Lu Xun's prose poetry collection "Wild Grass" 10, Guo Moruo's poetry collection "Goddess".

Midnight, camel Xiangzi, home, shouting, morning flowers, goddess, siege, thunderstorm, starry spring water.

Must-read masterpieces of modern Chinese literature for middle school students, remember these now, sorry o( o....

Some of them are far away from the present and are not close to reality, and it is normal for middle school students to not be able to resonate with them, and they do not understand deeply or cannot understand them.

Camel Shoko tells the story of an enterprising laborer who gradually degenerates under the oppression of the old social environment.

Home, tells about the conflict and confrontation between radical and conservative ideas during the period of the new democratic revolution.

As far as middle school students are concerned, these two parts can be read first, and they are easier to understand.

Yu Hua's works, "Alive" and "Xu Sanguan Selling Blood".

Wang Xiaobo's "My Spiritual Home", essays, analyzes the human nature of an era.

Yu Guangzhong's poetry collection "Lover's Blood is Particularly Red", two of which are essays "Ghost Rain" and "Getaway" must be read.

Lu Xun's "Wild Grass", being forced by the teacher to read Lu Xun and reading it yourself are completely different things, and "Wild Grass" is the book that best reflects Lu Xun's thoughts.

Feng Youlan's "History of Chinese Philosophy", if you read liberal arts, this book is a must-read.

Wang Guowei's "Words in the World", it is best to read the Hui Commentary.

Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Dream of Red Mansions, the famous book Huang Renyu's "The Fifteenth Year of Wanli", whose artistic achievements far surpass those of the other two famous books, are far-reaching historical books.