Regarding the history and legend of the harp, is the harp Chinese

The word "harpa" first appeared around 600 AD; The names used for harps in early texts are not uniform. It is similar to the Burmese harp in that it has 13 or 14 strings. As can be seen from the ** on the tomb at that time, the player plucked the strings with his left hand, and his right hand was responsible for pressing the strings.

In some parts of Central and West Africa, such harps can still be seen.

The oldest surviving irish harp was made in the 14th century. There are generally 30 to 36 strings, and the biggest feature is the sound of playing with fingernails. The harp in other parts of Europe at that time differed from the Irish harp in that it was played with fingertips rather than fingernails, and it did not have a large resonance box unlike the body of the Irish harp.

The harp is made of ancient hunting tools"Bow"It has evolved and spread widely. The predecessor of the modern harp was the Welsh harp, and at the end of the 17th century, there was a harp with a left-handed light string device, which could play semitones and transposes. In 1720, the German Hochbrooker improved this device to control the chord with a pedal.

In l811, the Frenchman Ellar improved this device and invented the double-gear pedal to make the harp more perfect, so Ellar is recognized as the creator of the modern harp.

Harp, also known as Guang, Hou. The qin is an ancient Chinese plucked instrument, the harp, which has three styles, lying on the harp, the harp vertically, and the first harp of the Phoenix Suns. While.

As far back as the Warring States period (221 BC, 770 BC--) Chu Nan China ** has been lying about the prototype of the harp.

The elegant harp** was originally used in the Qing Shang music during the Han Dynasty (220 206 BC - AD). During the Sui Dynasty (581-618 AD), Yan music became popular with folk and ethnic minority areas.

The upright harp, also known as the Hu harp, the harp and the standing head harp, was introduced to China in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 AD - 220 AD), from the Persian West, popular in the Sui and Tang dynasties (581 - 907 AD), and was generally used for ceremonial purposes. The Phoenix Suns' first harp original.

Indian bow harp "Wiener" Tianzhu through the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the Central Plains of China. It was used in Guang (581-907 AD) in China during the Sui and Tang dynasties.

The harp, with a bright sound and a wide range, can not only play melodies, but also play chords, and is more advantageous in solo and ensemble, and is an indispensable tool for the ancient Chinese royal family. Widely known in China, long.

It is the case that their different constructions also cause different timbres, first of all, the harp is played in a way that does not allow it to have a resonance box; Then there is the guitar that has a resonance box to make the tone richer, and the harp is there to express a natural sound that sounds like water, right?

As a stringed instrument, the harp is pronounced by relying on mechanical force to make the tensioned strings vibrate and pronounce, so the pronunciation volume is limited to a certain extent. Different strings are usually used to play different notes, and sometimes the pitch is changed by changing the string length.

Harp (Harp, Arpa, De:

Harfe, Persian: is a large stringed instrument. The harp is one of the oldest plucked string instruments in the world, originating in ancient Persia (Iran).

The early harps had only strings arranged in a natural scale, and the tonality was limited. Designed in 1810 by the French pianist S. Ellar, the modern harp has 47 strings of different lengths and seven pedals that change the pitch of the strings and can play all the keys.

Categories: Art >> Instrumental Music.

Analysis: According to legend, in ancient times, hunters invented bows and arrows, and when they were shot, the arrows sounded and produced musical sounds, which evolved into the prototype of the harp. Far before the AD.

In the five or six thousand years, in the vast steppe of the Mesopotamian plains, there was an ancient tomb of a queen, and the prototype instrument of the harp was found. Later, for a long time, the harp was only a sacred instrument in the court and among the royal family, and it slowly spread throughout ancient Egypt. In the Middle Ages, it was recorded that the ancient harp was the lyre.

The English name of the harp is harp, and the Chinese call it gonghou, and the harp is divided into three types:

1.Latin: the most primitive, unable to change the tonality.

2.Irish style: the most types of styles, with the hand to change the Huai Tong Zheng tonality.

3.Pedal: The shape of the lead song is generous and expensive, and the tone is changed with the feet.

Categories: Culture Arts >> Instrumental Music Vocal Music.

Problem description: In some film and television works, it is common to see bards and the like holding small rows of harps (similar to the big harp, plucked with one hand and the other) Does anyone know what the scientific name of the small harp is? **Got bought? Are there any relevant teaching materials?

Analysis: To be exact, it's not a harp, it's called: lira. Wang Ru.

As early as the ancient Greeks, such a musical instrument consisted of the shell of a turtle and the strings of a sheep's intestines, and became a favorite of wandering poets because of its convenience and lightness. Orpheus in the constellation Lyra is the player of the lira.

In the later period, the shortcomings of this instrument became apparent - because the range and volume caused by the small resonance box were insufficient, so it was gradually replaced by the long-string harp.

PS: There are also several contemporaneous musical instruments that are very similar to the lira in classical painting: the Egyptian guitar (the predecessor of the modern guitar), the guitra, and the gonghou.

The best lira makers are in Vienna Generation, which is not available in the country and you can get it by ordering it online. They'll have the textbook attached.