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The 24 histories are the general name of the 24 official histories of ancient China. Namely: "Historical Records" (Han Sima Qian), "Han Shu" (Han Bangu), "Later Han Book" (Southern Song Fan Ye), "Three Kingdoms" (Jin Chen Shou), "Jin Shu" (Tang Fang Xuanling, etc.), "Song Book" (Southern Dynasty Liang Shen Yue), "Southern Qi Book" (Southern Dynasty Liang Xiao Zixian), "Liang Shu" (Tang Yao Silian), "Chen Shu" (Twenty-four Shi Tang Yao Silian), "Wei Shu" (Northern Qi Wei Shu), "Northern Qi Book" (Tang Li Baiyao), "Book of Zhou" (Tang Linghu Dedi, etc.), "Sui Shu" (Tang Wei Zheng, etc.), "Southern History" (Tang Li Yanshou), "Northern History" (Tang Li Yanshou), "Old Tang Book" (Later Jin Dynasty, Liu Yun, etc.), "New Tang Book" (Song Ouyang Xiu, Song Qi), "History of the Old Five Dynasties" (Song Xue Juzheng, etc.), "New History of the Five Dynasties" (Song Ouyang Xiu), "History of the Song Dynasty" (Yuan Detachment, etc.), "Liao History" (Yuan Detachment, etc.), "Jin History" (Yuan Detachment, etc.), "Yuan History" (Ming Song Lian, Wang Yuan, etc.), "History of the Ming Dynasty" (Qing Dynasty, Zhang Tingyu, etc.).
The name of "official history" was first seen in the "Book of Sui and the Book of Books": "There are writings in the world, all of which are intended to be classes and horses, and they are thought to be official history." Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty established the "Twenty-four History", and the term "Formal History" refers specifically to the "Twenty-four History".
According to the provisions of the "Siku Quanshu", the official history category "Those who have not been judged will not be published indiscriminately." Cover the official history of the body respect, righteousness and scripture matching, not hanging the edicts, do not dare to increase privately", that is, without the approval of the emperor, shall not be included in the official history.
The Twenty-Four Histories have a total of 3,249 volumes and about 40 million words. The time it recounts, from the first "Historical Records" to the legendary Yellow Emperor, to the last "History of the Ming Dynasty" to the 17th year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty (1644 AD), which lasted more than 4,000 years. The content of the 24 histories is very rich, recording the economic, political, cultural, artistic, scientific and technological deeds of the past dynasties.
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One of the 24 histories is the "Records of the Historians" in the full sense of the word. The 24 histories are the general name of the 24 historical books written by the ancient Chinese dynasties, and because the writing method of the "Historical Records" has been accepted as a formal historical writing technique by the dynasties of the past, the historical books written in the same style as the "Historical Records" are called "official histories". It starts with the legendary Yellow Emperor (about 2550 BC), ends in the seventeenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, totals 3213 volumes, about 40 million words, and is written in a unified biography style of the book and the biography.
Historical Records, one of the twenty-four histories, originally called "Taishi Gongshu" or "Taishi Gongji", "Taishi Ji", is a historical book written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, is the first general history of Chinese history, recorded from the era of the Yellow Emperor in ancient legends to the four years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In the first year of Taichu (104 BC), Sima Qian Kaibu began the creation of the "Taishi Gongshu", which was later known as the "Historical Records". It took 14 years for the work to be completed.
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China is an ancient cultural country with a long history, in the history of our country for the ancient dynasties were written 24 official histories, these 24 history books generally summarized the emperor period to the Ming Dynasty Chongzhen.
The period, covering the political, economic, military, ideological and other aspects of China's ancient times, has an important position in the history of China's culture and civilization, and is also the Chinese nation.
A treasure to be proud of and further developed. <>
So which of these 24 histories is a general history in the full sense of the word? I believe that everyone must know very well about this book, and in the twenty-four histories, the general history in the full sense is the "Historical Records" written by Sima Qian
This historical allusion is the first general history in Chinese history, recording more than 3,000 years of history from the summer to the early years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the whole book includes a total of 130 articles, including a variety of character allusions and national socks sail deeds, and the "" Historical Records is also known as the first of the twenty-four histories, and the later "Book of Han", "Book of the Later Han".
The Three Kingdoms Chronicles are collectively known as the first four histories, which have had a profound impact on China's history and culture, and even many modern theories are constantly reasoned and analyzed from these historical books. <>
Historical Records" by Lu Xun.
Known as "the swan song of the historian, the rhyme of the "Lisao", has a high literary and historical value, the "Historical Records" recorded in the form of the general history of the biography for many historical allusions in our country in the future has created a precedent, after which many historical allusions are mostly in accordance with the content of the "Historical Records" to create, and this historical allusion is a synthesis of various historical books of the previous generations, whether it is for the words of the biography, or for the description of the various systems are very attentive, many chapters are ingenious, With a variety of novel and changeable ways to make it easier for everyone to accept, and the order of the biographies of each character in this historical allusion is in chronological order, but it also takes into account the connection between the characters between the biographies, there may be several characters involved in the same story, but for different characters he will also highlight different personalities and roles, and even use detailed and brief descriptions to show the importance of the characters. <>
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The Records of the Historian is a general history in the full sense of the word, and it is the first general history in Chinese history.
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A general history in the sense of a complete orange noise is the "Historical Records", which is a general history written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, and is also the first general history of the history of China, which records more than 3,000 years of history in the book.
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The Historical Records is a general history of the 24 histories in the complete sense of the uproar, and the Historical Records is a historical book written by the Western Han Dynasty historian Sima Qian, and it is the first general history of the Chronicles in Chinese history.
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Historical Records is a historical book written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, and is the first general history of Chinese history.
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"24 History" is a history book.
Twenty-four histories, is the general name of the twenty-four historical books written by various dynasties in ancient China, due to the "Historical Records".
The writing method has been accepted as a formal historical writing technique by successive dynasties, so the historical books written in the same style as the "Historical Records" are called "official history".
It starts with the legendary Yellow Emperor (about 2550 BC) and ends in the 17th year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty (1644), with a total of 3,213 volumes and about 40 million words.
Development:
In the early years of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, the "History of the Ming Dynasty" was published, plus the previous histories, and the general name was "Twenty-two History". Later, the "Old Tang Book" was added
Become the "Twenty-Three History". Later, from the "Yongle Canon".
The "History of the Old Five Dynasties" is compiled in
It is also included in the canonical history.
Approved by Emperor Qianlong, they are collectively known as the "Twenty-four Histories of the King James Dynasty". The "Twenty-four Histories of the King James Dynasty" engraved by Wuyingdian from the fourth to the forty-ninth years of Qianlong is the most complete large-scale collection of ancient Chinese official history.
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