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The reason why Guan Zhong was able to make Qi Huan Gong dominate mainly relied on his military-political integration system. Guan Zhong's political strategy: If you want to go outside, you must first settle inside.
He further refined the division of labor among the people, dividing it into four categories: scholars, farmers, industrialists, and merchants, and strictly distinguishing the boundaries between the national capital and the suburbs. He established the most stringent household registration system in legend, in which peasants lived in the countryside, scholars, industrialists, and merchants lived in the national capital, and citizens had to live according to their respective occupations, and could not live together, or move or change occupations at will. Guan Zhong also created a pyramid management system of accountability for Qi State.
The suburbs are divided into five levels: yi, pawn, township, county, and genus from low to high, and there are five genera in the country, five of which are Zheng, and five of which are doctors, who are directly responsible to the monarch. The national capital is divided into five levels: rail, wu, li, lian, and township from low to high, with a total of 21 townships, of which six are "the hometown of industry and commerce" and 15 are "the hometown of scholars". During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the privilege of scholars to serve as soldiers.
The administrative structure of Shixiang can easily be transformed into a military establishment. There are a total of 30,000 soldiers in the fifteen Shixiang, which is the so-called three armies. The monarch will be in the middle army, and there are two other ministers who will be in the upper and lower armies.
They are both the highest administrative officers of Shixiang and the highest military governor of Shixiang. "Sending military orders for internal affairs", this is the secret of Guan Zhong helping Qi Huan to dominate the world. Under the system of Guan Zhong, small units at the pawn level could be trained in residential areas, and units at the township level could be assembled on the outskirts of cities.
Guan Zhong proudly said to Duke Huan: The king is rampant in the world with 30,000 elite soldiers, who can stop it?
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The result of "Guan Zhong Xianghuan Gong" was to make Qi Huan Gong the first overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Guan Zhong, surnamed Ji, Guan Shi, name Yiwu, Zizhong, Zhen Jing, Yingshang (now Yingshang County, Anhui Province) people. He was a famous economist, philosopher, politician and military strategist in ancient China. A representative figure of Legalism in the Spring and Autumn Period, a descendant of King Mu of Zhou.
In the thirty-third year of the reign of Duke Qi (698 BC), he began to assist Gongzi Jiao. In the first year of Qi Huan (685 BC), he was recommended by Bao Shuya to serve as the minister of state, and assisted Duke Qi Huan to become the head of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons. Internally, we will carry out reforms, enrich the country and strengthen the army; Respect the king of the outside world, the princes of Jiuhe, the world, and are respected as the "middle father".
Duke Qi Huan died of illness in forty-one years. Later generations revered him as "Guanzi", and was known as "the pioneer of legalism", "the teacher of the sage", "the protector of Chinese civilization" and "the first phase of China".
Qi Huangong, surnamed Jiang, Lu, named Xiaobai. Jiang is the sixteenth monarch of Qi, the head of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons, the twelfth grandson of Jiang Taigong Lu Shang, the third son of Qi Duke, and his mother is Wei Ji.
In his early years, under the protection of Bao Shuya, he fled to the country of Ju for refuge. After the death of Duke Xiang of Qi and Gongsun Wuzhi one after another, he rushed back to China and seized the throne. During his term of office, he made great efforts to make the country prosperous, appointed the management of the middle government as the prime minister, carried out reforms, and implemented military and political cooperation.
First, the system of the integration of soldiers and the people has promoted the gradual strengthening of the Qi State. Playing the banner of "respecting the king and conquering the emperor", the princes of Jiuhe, pacified the civil strife in the Song Dynasty, attacked Shanrong in the north, invaded the Chu State in the south, destroyed the small countries such as Tan, Sui, and Yan, and became the first overlord of the Central Plains.
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Qi Huan Gong appointed Guan Zhong regardless of his previous suspicions, and Guan Zhong assisted Qi Huan Gong to achieve hegemony.
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Qi Huan appointed Guan Zhong as the prime minister, actively reformed internal affairs, and developed production; At the same time, the military system was reformed, a powerful army was formed, and the territory was expanded with the call of "respecting the king and conquering the country."
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(1) Development of production, (2) Reform of internal affairs, and (3) Rectification of the armed forces. In the book...
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(1) Establishment of a standing army, (2) Development of production, (3) Reform of internal affairs, and (4) Rectification of the army.
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You're in the first year of junior high school, no.
If it is on the history books.
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You give your name to all the surnames in our village.