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i.e., hyperlipidemia.
Hyperlipidemia is a disease of systemic metabolic abnormalities caused by elevated levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein and low high-density lipoprotein in plasma caused by various reasons.
Abnormal metabolism of any of the five types will lead to an increase in a specific lipoprotein, and by judging which type of lipoprotein is elevated, you can determine which type of hyperlipidemia it is, the most common being type and .
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Blood lipids are too high! The serum is turbid during the test, and the serum is creamy after standing, so it is best to recheck it after **! Usually pay attention to your diet, try to eat more low-fat, high-fiber, high-vitamin, exercise properly, get enough sleep, don't smoke and limit alcohol, and keep your mentality!
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i.e., hyperlipidemia.
Hyperlipidemia is a disease of systemic metabolic abnormalities caused by increased plasma cholesterol, triglycerides, low levels of low-density lipoprotein and low high-density lipoprotein caused by various reasons.
Abnormal metabolism of any of the five types will lead to an increase in a specific lipoprotein, and by judging which type of lipoprotein is elevated, you can determine which type of hyperlipidemia it is, the most common being type and .
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Severe lipidemia usually refers to high blood lipids, and if this happens, it is closely related to the incidence of cardiovascular disease, because the low-density lipoprotein in blood lipids is easily oxidized and absorbed and deposited by the arterial intima, and can also participate in the formation of atherosclerosis. Therefore, high blood lipids may lead to atherosclerosis, and atherosclerosis in different parts of the body can lead to different consequences.
1. Coronary atherosclerosis: it may lead to narrowing of coronary arteries, and if the narrowing of coronary arteries is severe, it may lead to myocardial ischemia and hypoxia, thereby inducing angina. If plaques form and rupture, acute myocardial infarction may occur, leading to heart failure and even life-threatening;
2. Cerebrovascular atherosclerosis: it may cause insufficient blood supply to the brain, resulting in transient ischemic attack, and in severe cases, cerebral infarction will be induced.
3. Renal atherosclerosis: such patients may have insufficient blood supply to the kidneys, which will lead to renal dysfunction, chronic renal insufficiency, renal failure, and even uremia;
4. Other consequences: such conditions may also affect the elasticity of blood vessels, blood sugar metabolism and other conditions that may cause hypertension and hyperglycemia, if atherosclerosis occurs in the lower limbs, and the formation of plaque and other blockages of the blood vessels of the lower limbs, the patient may have intermittent claudication, and in severe cases, even ischemia and necrosis of the limbs will occur.
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i.e., hyperlipidemia.
Hyperlipidemia is a disease of systemic metabolic abnormalities caused by elevated levels of cholesterol, triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein in the plasma and low levels of high-density lipoprotein caused by various reasons.
Any of the five types of dysplasia metabolism will lead to an increase in a specific lipoprotein, and by judging which type of lipoprotein is elevated, you can determine which type of hyperlipidemia it is, the most common being type and .
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Let's just say that there is more fat in the blood.
The metabolism does not roll slowly.
It increases the burden on the liver.
Over time, it leads to metabolic disorders of fat and sugar.
Diabetes mellitus.
There is also an increase in the hidden danger of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Atherosclerosis of the arteries that advance into the blood vessels.
Diet control should be administered.
Taking lipid-lowering medications.
Anticoagulant medications.
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Is this the word for the town in the remarks column of the "Respectful Crude Test Sheet"?
If it is, it is not a diagnosis, but it means that the blood you drew is severely cloudy: it is fat when you see it with the naked eye, it may be that you went for a blood test after eating, or drank milk to take a blood test, which requires a light diet for a week or two and then go to a new blood test on an empty stomach. If you don't have any, you have been eating lightly for a week or two, and you go for a blood test on an empty stomach, it means that your blood lipid manuscript is too high, there is a problem, and you need to take medicine.
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1. Blood lipids are a general term for neutral fats (triglycerides) and lipids (phospholipids, sugar residue pre-dust lipids, sterols, steroids) in plasma, which are widely present in the human body.
2. They are essential substances for the metabolism of the basic repentance of living cells. Generally speaking, the main components of blood lipids are triglycerides, which are involved in energy metabolism in the body, and cholesterol, which is mainly used to synthesize cell serous membranes, steroid hormones, and bile acids.
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High blood lipids are often a problem that only some middle-aged men will have, but with the improvement of our living standards, many young people and even teenagers have entered the ranks of high blood lipids, which has to not attract our attention. What is good to eat for high blood lipids?
1. Fruits and vegetables.
Eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and water-soluble fiber is good for lowering cholesterol. Freshwater-soluble fiber, such as whole-wheat bran, can prevent constipation but does not help lower cholesterol. Foods containing water-soluble fiber include beans, dates, apples, figs, dried plums, cauliflower, oat bran, etc.
Dried plums contain 60% soluble pectin, soybeans and their products also have the same effect, and konjac food also contains a lot of water-soluble fiber.
2. Garlic. What is good to eat for high blood lipids? Researchers in the United States have found that eating half a head of garlic a day (better whole) can help some people lower cholesterol by 10%, and it can also lower blood pressure.
3. Onions. Onions can also lower cholesterol and blood pressure, and have the effect of lowering blood viscosity, similar to the drug aspirin.
What not to eat if you have high blood lipids.
1.Foods high in cholesterol.
People with high blood lipids have a higher cholesterol content in their blood, so they can no longer eat foods with high cholesterol after getting sick to avoid aggravating the condition. People with high blood lipids are usually best to eat less dried shrimp, pork kidney, sheep kidney, squid, cuttlefish and other foods, which are high in cholesterol, and if you eat this food regularly, it may lead to fatty liver and arteriosclerosis.
2.Sugars and sweets.
People with high blood lipids should eat less or no sugars or sweets, because too many sweets will be converted into fat after entering the body, leading to the appearance of fatty liver, so people with high blood lipids should not eat sweets such as honey, sugar, fruit juice, jam, etc.
3.Wine. The calories contained in alcohol are particularly high, drinking alcohol for a long time will cause people to gain weight, and drinking alcohol will also cause a decrease in appetite, which may lead to nutritional deficiencies in the body for a long time, so people with high blood lipids should not drink alcohol.
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Hyperlipidemia itself has no symptoms, and complications often occur when symptoms appear, so hyperlipidemia is considered a silent killer of health. High blood lipids cause an increase in blood viscosity and vascular lipidosis, forming what we often call vascular atherosclerosis "plaque", more cardiovascular plaque will lead to vascular stenosis or occlusion, accompanied by chest tightness, chest pain, palpitations and other symptoms, cerebrovascular plaque caused by stenosis or occlusion, accompanied by dizziness, headache, fatigue and other symptoms. Excessive lipid deposition in the liver can lead to fatty liver and liver enlargement.
Therefore, it is very important to have regular physical examination of blood lipids, do not wait for symptoms to go for examination, early detection, early intervention, can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
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1. Symptoms of hyperlipidemia:
1. The clinical manifestations of hyperlipidemia are mainly xanthoma caused by lipid deposition in the dermis and arteriosclerosis caused by lipid deposition in the vascular endothelium. Although hyperlipidemia can cause xanthomas, its incidence is not very high;
2. The occurrence and development of atherosclerosis is a slow and gradual process. As a result, most patients have no obvious symptoms or abnormal signs.
3. Many people are found to have elevated plasma lipoprotein levels when they undergo blood biochemical tests for other reasons.
2. Precautions for hyperlipidemia:
Many epidemiological data show that mean plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels are significantly higher in obese people than in non-obese people of the same age. In addition to a significant positive correlation between body mass index (BMI) and blood lipid levels, the distribution of body fat is also closely related to plasma lipoprotein levels. In general, people with central obesity are more likely to develop hyperlipidemia.
Blood lipid disorders can also return to normal after weight loss in obese patients.
3. Hyperlipidemia diet** method:
Plasma lipids are mainly used in food, and by controlling the diet, plasma cholesterol levels can be reduced by 5% to 10%, and at the same time contribute to this. And make the lipid-lowering drugs exert the best effect. Most patients with hyperlipoproteinemia often reduce lipid levels to normal by diet** and correction of other coexisting metabolic disorders.
In addition, Mom Encyclopedia reminds you that in addition to exercise and diet, smoking can also increase plasma cholesterol and triacylglycerol levels, and reduce HDL-cholesterol levels. After stopping smoking for 1 year, plasma HDL-cholesterol can rise to the level of non-smokers, and the risk of coronary heart disease can be reduced by 50%, or even close to that of non-smokers.
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