Why is Chang an City a cosmopolitan city?

Chang'an is now the capital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an.

As a famous ancient capital of China, Chang'an was once the largest metropolis in the world.

Chang'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, was one of the few metropolises in the world at that time. The main reasons are as follows:

1.Politically: After the rule of Zhenguan, the Tang Dynasty was in a relatively stable period. The government is politically stable, the society is stable, and the officials are honest. ** Policies to encourage industry and commerce, relaxation of tax policies, etc. All these have laid a solid political foundation for the rapid development of the economy;

2.Economically: The handicraft industry in the Tang Dynasty was quite developed, especially silk and porcelain were the most famous, and the two "Silk Roads" were exported to Europe through the road and sea, and were deeply loved by consumers at home and abroad.

As the economic center of the Tang Dynasty, merchants from all over the world gathered in Chang'an with huge sums of money, "millions of dollars at every turn".

4.Culturally: Due to political stability and the continuous improvement of the imperial examination system, a large number of talents have emerged.

Apollo's Travels was widely circulated in Europe, and the book said: "Raise your eyes and look everywhere." made the reputation of the Tang Dynasty far and wide.

Many foreign businessmen come here.

5.Technologically: the Tang Dynasty was one of the few countries at the time that could build large ocean-going merchant ships other than Arab merchants; The invention and use of the compass in navigation was a major breakthrough in the navigation industry at that time, which greatly promoted the development of the navigation industry.

3. Westerners' Affirmation Although Chang'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, was a highly political, economic, and culturally concentrated region, if it was not recognized by Westerners, then it would not have international influence. Since Chang'an is a historic international capital, it is well-known among Westerners and the whole world. At that time, many Western countries have sent some envoys to the Tang Dynasty to study, learn our culture, learn our thoughts, Chang'an as the capital, will definitely cause more people to explore.

Because Chang'an City was the capital of the Tang Dynasty, and the status of the Tang Dynasty in ancient times, I believe we all know that Chang'an City was able to become an international metropolis because of the strong national strength of the Tang Dynasty.

Because Chang'an City is a very developed place, the economy is relatively high, and it is a military powerhouse, it will become an international metropolis in history.

Because Chang'an is the political, economic and cultural center of the country, the transportation is relatively developed in all aspects, and the place where the emperor lives is definitely not bad.

Because the Tang Dynasty at that time was the most economically developed in the world. Chang'an City became an international metropolis because of the influence of the Tang Dynasty.

To sum up, Chang'an is known as one of the four ancient capitals in the world because of its geographical location, cultural advantages and historical status advantages.

It should be said that Chang'an City was the largest city in the world at the same time, and this is undoubtedly true.

It's really blown! Kaifeng in the Northern Song Dynasty was the largest city in ancient times.

Is it interesting to be the first and the first all day long?

Because the Tang Dynasty was the most powerful country in the world at that time. At that time, it can be said that all nations came to court. There are many people from other countries in Chang'an. Later, An Lushan rebelled and entered Chang'an. As a result, Chang'an was destroyed.

After the governance of Tang Taizong and Tang Xuanzong, the Tang Dynasty's Huairou policy and open national policy to the outside world made foreign businessmen come to Chang'an for development. Later, after the Huangchao Uprising, Chang'an was destroyed in the war.

Because of the prosperity of the Kaiyuan Dynasty, Chang'an's economy developed rapidly and became the center of the world economy. In the end, because of the Anshi Rebellion, Chang'an became a ruin.

Chang'an was once the largest city in the world, and it has not been the capital since the Tang Dynasty, first of all, because of the great damage caused by the perennial war, the deterioration of its environment, and the decline and loss of the city's land fertility, which is not conducive to the growth of agriculture.

Although Chang'an City is large, but after the Tang Dynasty, it has not been the capital, it is nothing more than the perennial war and destruction has a great impact and will spend a lot of manpower and material resources in the later repair, Chang'an belongs to the plateau, which is not as convenient as Beijing, Nanjing and other places.

Because the Song Dynasty moved the capital after the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty was not in the central city, and the topography of Chang'an was not conducive to economic development and the development of the river transportation system.

Because the Shang Dynasty of the previous generations was all in Chang'an, so the use of resources was too much, and if the capital was to be set in Chang'an, it was necessary to build a large number of buildings, so the Tang Dynasty chose a man who had a relatively good development at that time.