What is the difference between beginner, intermediate, and advanced

1. Accounting title and job rank.

The examination is for the actual work service, in the accounting work, if you want to obtain the corresponding job rank, you need to pass the accounting title examination first. The Accounting Title Examination is also known as the Accounting Professional and Technical Qualification Examination.

by the Ministry of Finance.

The National Unified Examination jointly organized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. There are three types of accounting title examinations: primary, intermediate and senior, after obtaining the corresponding accounting titles through the examination or review, you can apply for the corresponding level of positions, such as.

The correspondence between the accounting title and the post rank is as follows:

2. The difference between accounting titles.

Primary, intermediate, and senior accounting titles all have corresponding examinations, although from the name, primary, intermediate, and high are progressive, but in fact, it is not necessary to take the examination from the primary professional title.

Start the exam, and only after you have completed the elementary exam can you go to the intermediate and advanced exams. Therefore, the difference between them is mainly reflected in the registration conditions and the corresponding examination arrangements.

1) Differences in registration conditions.

As can be seen from the registration conditions, there is no need to pass the primary accounting title examination.

You can also sign up for the intermediate and senior accounting title exams, but if you want to take the senior accounting title exam, you must pass the intermediate accounting title exam, so the intermediate accounting title exam is a crucial step.

2) Differences in examination arrangements.

Judging from the examination arrangements such as examination forms and subject question types, the difficulty of the professional title examination does increase in order of primary, intermediate and senior level, especially senior accountants.

There are only case analysis questions, which have high requirements for the analysis ability of practical cases, and also introduce a review link similar to applying for university professors, so the most important thing for our candidates at present is to ensure that they pass the junior accounting title and strive for the intermediate accounting title.

3. The connection between accounting titles.

The connection between primary, intermediate and senior titles is mainly the connection of knowledge content. The two subjects of the Junior Accounting Title Examination are "Elementary Accounting Practice".

and "Fundamentals of Economic Law", which can be used as "Intermediate Accounting Practice" in the Intermediate Accounting Title Examination

Intermediate Economic Law" lays a certain knowledge base, and after the above study, in the case of a relatively solid professional foundation, if you meet the registration conditions for the senior accounting title examination, in the process of preparing for the senior accounting title examination, learn "Advanced Accounting Practice".

This course is a little easier.

Accounting Qualification Certificate - Accounting Primary Title - Intermediate Accounting Title - Senior Accounting Title;

Here's a closer look at the differences between them:

Its learning content includes: "Accounting Basics", "Financial Regulations", and "Accounting Computerization";

2. Accounting junior title certificate: one level higher than the accounting qualification certificate; Difficulty: The content of the study includes: "Elementary Accounting Practice" and "Fundamentals of Economic Law";

Application requirements: have a high school education or above, and have an accounting qualification certificate to apply for the examination;

3. Intermediate accounting title: one level higher than the junior accounting title; Difficulty: The content of the study includes: "Intermediate Accounting Practice", "Economic Law", "Financial Management";

Application requirements: 1. Obtain a college degree and have been engaged in accounting work for five years.

2. Obtain a bachelor's degree and have been engaged in accounting for four years.

3. Obtain a double bachelor's degree or graduate degree, and have been engaged in accounting work for two years.

4. Obtain a master's degree and have been engaged in accounting work for one year.

5. Obtain a doctorate degree.

Fourth, the senior accounting title: one level higher than the intermediate accounting title, the difficulty coefficient: its learning content includes: "advanced accounting practice";

Application conditions: 1 The qualification evaluation conditions for senior accountants stipulated in the "Trial Regulations on Accounting Professional Positions" are different from place to place, please refer to the local application conditions.

2. Exceptional conditions for the qualification evaluation of senior accountants approved by the provincial personnel and finance departments.

The junior title refers to the research intern; Tutor; Assistant Engineer and Technician; Assistant Agronomist, Agricultural Technician; Doctors (medicine, nursing, technicians) and doctors (medicine, nursing, technicians) are stupid; Wu Wang, assistant experimenter and experimenter; Assistant Statistician, Statistician; Assistant Economist; Assistant Accountant, Accountant; Assistant, Trainee; Assistant Translator; Assistant Journalist; Assistant librarians, administrators, etc.

Intermediate titles generally refer to: (1) Doctoral graduates, after assessment, can be directly identified as intermediate. (2) Master's degree graduates or double degree holders, engaged in professional and technical work for more than three years.

3) Graduated from a bachelor's degree, engaged in professional and technical work for more than four years, and obtained the title of assistant for more than four years. (4) College graduate, engaged in professional and technical work for more than seven years, and served as an assistant for more than four years.

The senior title is the highest level in the professional title, which is divided into senior and deputy senior. Professionaltitle originally originated from the title of the job, theoretically the title refers to the professional and technical level, ability, and achievement of professional and technical personnel, which reflects the technical level and work ability of professional and technical personnel. In terms of academics, it has the nature of a title; In terms of professional and technical level, it has the nature of a post.

What kind of professional and technical title a professional and technical person has, indicating what kind of academic level he has or what kind of job he is engaged in, symbolizes a certain identity.

1. What are the professional titles of physicians?

Primary Titles: Physician, Licensed Physician, Resident.

Intermediate title: attending physician.

Deputy senior title: deputy chief physician.

Zhenggao Chachen level title: chief physician.

The trajectory of the doctor's title promotion is:

Physician (Junior) Physician (Junior) Attending Physician (Intermediate) Deputy Chief Physician (Associate High) Chief Physician.

Second, the standard for the classification of professional titles?

Junior titles. <>

Physician qualification is an examination for the admission of the physician profession, and practicing assistant physicians can be hired as doctors, and licensed physicians can be hired as physicians.

Licensed Physician Assistant:

Those who have a medical college degree from a college or a secondary specialized school, and have completed a probationary period of one year in a medical, preventive, or health care institution under the guidance of a licensed physician, may take the qualification examination for practicing assistant physicians.

Licensed physician: Have a bachelor's degree or above in medicine from a university of higher learning, and have completed a probationary period of one year in a medical, preventive, or health care institution under the guidance of a licensed physician;

Have a college degree in medicine, and have worked in a medical, preventive and health care institution for at least two years after obtaining the practice certificate of practicing assistant physician;

Those who have a medical degree from a secondary specialized school, and have worked in a medical, preventive, or health care institution for at least five years after obtaining a practicing assistant physician practice certificate.

Intermediate title: attending physician.

The intermediate titles of health professional and technical personnel shall be subject to a unified national examination system. Those who have the corresponding professional qualifications and meet the following conditions can register for the examination:

Have a doctorate degree and obtain a certificate of standardized training for residents;

Have a master's degree and have been engaged in medical practice activities for at least 2 years after obtaining the certificate of standardized training for residents;

Have a bachelor's degree or bachelor's degree, and have been engaged in medical practice activities for at least 2 years after obtaining the certificate of standardized training for residents;

Have a bachelor's degree or bachelor's degree, and have been engaged in medical practice activities for at least 4 years after being registered as a medical practitioner;

Have a college degree and have been engaged in medical practice activities for at least 6 years after being registered as a licensed physician;

Have a technical secondary school degree, and have been engaged in medical practice activities for at least 7 years after being registered as a licensed physician.

Deputy senior professional title (deputy chief physician).

Bachelor degree or above, 5 years after obtaining the intermediate title, all conditions are qualified, and the deputy chief physician can be evaluated;

After graduating from a junior college and obtaining an intermediate title, 7 years after passing the conditions, you can be rated as an associate chief physician (deputy high).

Senior professional title (chief physician).

Bachelor degree or above, deputy senior professional title can be evaluated as chief physician after 5 years of qualifications, bachelor degree or above deputy senior professional title after 5 years of qualification can be evaluated as chief physician (high school).

Of course, when hiring senior titles, you need to be cautious, you need to have requirements such as topics and articles, and each province and each hospital is different, depending on the region.

The differences between the Elementary Intermediate and Advanced Teacher Certificates are:

1. The scope of teaching is different: the primary teacher qualification certificate can only teach junior high school and primary school, not high school, but the senior high school teacher qualification can teach high school, vocational high school, junior high school, and primary school;

2. The general scope is different: the senior high school teacher qualification and the secondary vocational school teacher qualification are interchangeable, but the junior high school teacher qualification certificate is not;

3. The application conditions are different: the senior high school teacher qualification can only be applied for with a bachelor's degree. You can apply for the junior high school teacher qualification if you are a student. The qualifications of teachers of cultural and vocational courses in secondary vocational schools, technical schools, and vocational high schools are collectively referred to as secondary vocational school teacher qualifications.

The qualifications of teachers in secondary vocational schools and senior high schools are interchangeable, that is, they can go to senior high schools to teach, and the educational requirements are a bachelor's degree or above from a higher normal undergraduate school or other universities.

The classifications of teacher qualifications are:

1. Kindergarten teacher qualification;

2. Primary school teacher qualifications;

3. Qualifications of junior high school teachers and teachers of cultural and professional courses in junior vocational schools (hereinafter referred to as junior high school teacher qualifications);

4. Senior high school teacher qualification;

5. Teacher qualifications for cultural courses and professional courses in secondary specialized schools, technical schools, and vocational senior high schools (hereinafter referred to as secondary vocational school teacher qualifications);

6. Internship instructor qualifications for secondary specialized schools, technical schools, and vocational senior high schools (hereinafter referred to as internship instructor qualifications for secondary vocational schools);

7. Teacher qualifications in colleges and universities.

There are also experts, senior experts, etc.

Here's a closer look at the differences between them:

Financial Regulations" and "Computerized Accounting".

Three subjects. 2. Accounting junior title certificate: one level higher than the accounting qualification certificate; The content of the study includes: "Elementary Accounting Practice".

Fundamentals of Sakura Banquet Economic Law"; Application requirements: have a high school education or above, and have an accounting qualification certificate to apply for the examination;

3. Intermediate accounting title: one level higher than the junior accounting title; The content of his study of selling grandchildren includes: "Intermediate Accounting Practice".

Economic Law, Financial Management

The title is evaluated step by step, just like a teacher in a university, first a teaching assistant, then a lecturer, then an associate professor, and then a professor. If your unit is not a state-owned unit, it should not be evaluated.

Engineers generally have to be from assistant engineers.

Evaluation, then engineer, and then senior engineer, the title can not be obtained through the direct training examination in the society, the evaluation of the title has a lot of regulations, the general doctoral graduation can directly evaluate the senior engineer, or the examination of the personal spine with the banking department recognition certificate or the like, or enter a state-owned unit.

Certified Public Accountant, also known as a practicing member. According to the regulations, in order to become a practicing member, in addition to passing all the CPA examination subjects, it is also necessary to have more than 2 years of audit work in China. And after obtaining the CPA certificate, you can only work in an accounting firm.

Of course, if you want to work in a company or financial institution, you can apply to become a non-practicing member. The difference between practicing and non-practicing is the ability to sign off on audits.

In the accounting industry, if you want to get the opportunity of promotion and salary increase, you can get a better development by obtaining a professional title certificate. Under normal circumstances, holding a professional title certificate can develop in the direction of an enterprise. After the cancellation of the accounting qualification certificate, junior accountants are the "minimum entry threshold" to enter the financial and accounting industry, and if we want to get better development, we can continue to take the intermediate and senior accountant exams.

The CPA examination has a professional stage and a comprehensive stage, and the "6+1" model is implemented. In the professional stage, we need to pass 6 exam subjects in accounting, auditing, financial cost management, corporate strategy and risk management, economic law, and tax law in 5 consecutive examination years; In the comprehensive stage, it is only necessary to pass the "Vocational Aptitude Comprehensive Test" (test paper.

1. Paper 2)" is an examination subject.

The examination subjects for junior accountants are "Elementary Accounting Practice" and "Fundamentals of Economic Law", and candidates need to pass both examination subjects in one examination year in order to obtain the primary qualification certificate.

The subjects of the examination for intermediate accountants are "Financial Management", "Economic Law" and "Intermediate Accounting Practice". Candidates need to pass these 3 examination subjects within 2 consecutive examination years in order to obtain the Intermediate Qualification Certificate.

The examination subject of the senior accountant is "Advanced Accounting Practice", and the examination will be conducted after the senior meeting. Its examination mode adopts a combination of assessment and assessment, and generally speaking, the requirements for candidates are relatively high.

The level is different. From elementary to advanced, the higher the registration conditions, the more demanding and difficult it is, and the better the development prospects and the higher the treatment after the exam. In terms of positions, the junior level corresponds to the assistant accountant, the intermediate level is the accountant, and the senior level is the senior accountant.