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Split-ball propagation. Narcissus is a perennial plant that reproduces through its bulbs.
You can bury the bulb bulb that has already bloomed in the ground and let it regrow and reproduce. By the time it is dug up in November or February, you will find that it has already produced some bulbs of various sizes. Pick out one of the big ones with many bud tips, remove the soil, and dry them for a few days, and then you can raise the flowers in water again.
The small bulbs, which do not bloom that year, do not have to be taken out and left to grow in the ground for another year.
It is important to bury the bulb bulbs in moist, fertile, soft sandy loam, such as a vegetable garden, garden or nursery. Because these places have sufficient nutrients and good air permeability, they are conducive to the growth and reproduction of bulb bulbs.
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Cactus is a fleshy type that is particularly easy to reproduce.
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Narcissus is an autumn bulb greenhouse flower, which likes full sunlight, has tenacious vitality, can tolerate semi-shade, and is not cold-tolerant. In July and August, the leaves are dormant, and the flower buds are differentiated at the growth point of the bulb during the dormant period, which has the physiological characteristics of autumn and winter growth, early spring flowering, and summer dormancy.
Narcissus likes light, water and fertilizer, and is suitable for warm, humid climatic conditions, and prefers fertile sandy soils. It prefers coolness in the early stage of growth, slightly hardy in the middle stage, and warm in the late stage. Therefore, it is necessary to regret and seek a climate environment with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer, and rainy in spring and autumn.
It likes to be warm, moist, and well drained. Daffodils like sunlight and warmth, and daffodil pots should be placed in a sunny place to give plenty of light during the day. Because plants need chlorophyll to provide nutrients through photosynthesis, so that the leaves of daffodils can be wide and straight, and the leaves are bright green and fragrant.
On the contrary, the leaves are tall and thin, weak, and the leaf color is yellow, or even does not bloom.
It is distributed in East Asia and the coastal islands of Zhejiang and Fujian in Chinese mainland, among which Zhangzhou is the most concentrated, and has the reputation of "the hometown of Chinese daffodils", which has been artificially introduced and cultivated. Zhangzhou narcissus bulbs are huge, arrows are multiplied, the color is beautiful and fragrant, so it has the reputation of "Zhangzhou with the number of narcissus in the world".
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Narcissus Tazetta L var. chinensis roem.
Also known as Chinese narcissus, it is a variant of multiflora daffodil. It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Lycoris family. The leaves of narcissus are drawn from the greenish-white cylindrical sheath at the top of the bulb, and the flower stem (commonly known as arrow) is extracted from the leaves.
Generally, each bulb can draw 1-2 flower stems, and the most can reach 8-11 branches, umbel-shaped inflorescences. Most of the petals are 6 petals, and the end of the petals is goose-yellow. The stamen has a bowl-like protective cover on the outside.
The bulb is ovate to broadly ovate-spherical, covered with a tan epithelium. The leaves are narrow and long-banded, and the capsule chamber is dehisced on the back. Flowering period in spring.
Narcissus prefers warmth, humidity, and good drainage. It has been cultivated in China for more than 1,000 years, and is a traditional ornamental flower, and is one of the top ten famous flowers in China.
Narcissus bulbs are succulent and toxic, containing a variety of alkaloids such as lycorine and narcissine multiflora; used as an analgesic in surgery; The bulb is mashed and compressed to treat carbuncles. Cattle and sheep accidentally eat bulbs, and immediately have spasms, dilated pupils, diarrhea, etc.
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Planting daffodils need to choose a year-old robust bulb, the bulbs are cleaned and disinfected and dried before planting, the soil needs to choose a loose and breathable, fertile soil and a certain type of water retention, after planting, keep the soil slightly moist, the temperature is about 10-15, and the daffodils can germinate quickly.
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1. When planting, the direction of the leaves should be reviewed one by one, and planted according to the requirements of the future leaves to stretch consistently between the rows, so that there is sufficient space. To make the bulb firm, it is advisable to plant deeply.
It is cultivated annually and is about 8-10 cm deep, and is cultivated in 3 years and is about 5 cm deep. Cover with thin soil after planting and immediately apply decomposing fertilizer to the planting rows. After planting, remove the mud in the ditch, flatten the furrow, and immediately fill the ditch with water.
The next day, the water is drained, and when the mud sticks and does not form a slurry, the bottom of the ditch and the edge of the ditch are repaired and tamped to reduce water infiltration and make the flow of water smooth. After repairing the ditch, cover the straw on the furrow surface, and the 3-year-old should be covered with thick grass, about 5 cm old, and the grass can be thinner. When mulching, the straw roots stretch out into the furrow on both sides of the furrow, and the shoots overlap and connect in the furrow.
3. After planting, release water, the initial water depth is about 8-10 cm, and after 1 week, it deepens to 15-20 cm, and the water surface is maintained below the ball, so that the ball is in the soil and the roots are in the water. Deep in the ditch water, the root tips overlap at the head of the furrow. The initial depth of the ditch is about 8-10 cm, and after 1 week, it deepens to 15-20 cm, and the water surface is maintained below the bulb ball, so that the roots are in the water and the ball is in the soil.
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It can be soil-grown or hydroponic, and the balls sold outside are all large seed balls that have been cultivated, and the nutrients from the bulbs can supply daffodils to flower, so they can bloom just by soaking them in tap water. Soil compensation is a practice of keeping seeds and raising balls, and most families do not use it.
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1. Lateral ball reproduction. 2.Lateral bud propagation.
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How to plant daffodil bulbs.
1. Planting time.
Daffodils can be planted from September to October.
2. Bulb selection.
When choosing a bulb to plant, be sure to choose a bulb that is plump and sufficient, and the bulb bark is complete, and the roots have not yet grown. Avoid using rotten or damaged bulbs as this will reduce germination rates.
How to plant daffodil bulbs.
3. Bulb treatment.
Once the bulbs have been selected, the brown skin and dead old roots of the bulbs can be removed, revealing the white bulbs. In addition, cut a knife longitudinally between the buds on the upper part of the bulb, almost 3-4 layers of scales, and then cut a knife horizontally on both sides, so as not to hurt the flower buds in the cutting.
Then soak the bulbs in water for 24 hours, at which time a lot of viscous liquid seeps out from the wine around the flower buds, which should be clear and clean, which will affect the growth of daffodils.
How to plant daffodil bulbs.
4. Cultivation methods.
It is enough to put the daffodil bulbs in clean water and cultivate them, generally in a sunny place during the day, and keep the temperature above 15 degrees. In the evening, the water in the basin is discarded, and the next morning, water is added to grow.
Generally, after 20 days of repeated operations, the seed bulbs of narcissus will slowly grow young seedlings. In addition, some nutrient solution can be added to the water to promote the growth rate of the bulbs.
5. Precautions for planting.
After the daffodil bulbs are planted, the water needs to be changed once a day. In the process of changing the water, you must not hurt the root system and flower leaves of the bulbs, otherwise there will be a "dumb flower" phenomenon.
During the day, the bulbs need to be given enough light to absorb nutrients to help the bulbs germinate.
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Daffodil hydroponics.
Daffodils are a very sun-loving plant, so when we preserve daffodils with hydroponics, we should take care to give them plenty of sunlight every day. At night, you need to let the roots breathe in the air and wait until the next morning to add clean water. Water culture preservation requires us to change the water for our daffodils every day.
When the ambient temperature is suitable for daffodils to bloom after more than a month, the flowering period can reach more than a month.
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Daffodils are cultivated in soil.
October is the best time for soil tillage. At this time, we can find fertile sandy soil in nature. This soil is very beneficial for the growth of daffodils. If you plant daffodil bulbs in half pots, you need to water them properly every day and pay attention to the temperature.
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We've all eaten onions, and the onions are planted in the ground, that is, like sweet potatoes, they are planted in the soil. Dig it out when it matures.
Daffodils are the same, except that they are not eaten but viewed.
A small daffodil head is buried in the ground for two or three years to grow, on the one hand, the small daffodil head grows, and the other grows the daffodil head will grow a small daffodil head. Then, through fertilization and other means, the daffodils are cultivated to grow flower buds, and after digging up, they become commercial daffodils.
Daffodils are most famous for daffodils in Zhangzhou, Fujian, which have been carved and have a very beautiful shape.
Ground daffodils and commercial daffodils.
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1. Hydroponics. 1.Handling bulbs.
Treat the dry part of the bulb epidermis and the moldy part, and clean the dried roots and rotten roots at the bottom, pour carbendazim with water in a container, and then put the treated bulbs in it and soak it for two hours.
2.Hydroponics is performed.
When the time is up, take out the bulbs and put them in the hydroponic pot and add a few drops of rooting solution to the water. Then place the hydroponic pot in a well-lit place. Drain the water at night, and the next morning, add water.
3.Control Wang. In the process of daffodils growing, if the leaves are too tall and just budding, it is necessary to use some chlormequat in moderation. Mixing the liquid medicine into the water can prevent it from growing vigorously.
4.Maintenance. When you first put it into the pot, you have to change the water once a day, and slowly change the water every two or three days. After the buds have formed, replenish the water once a week. Hydroponic daffodils, which can be unfertilized, can bloom normally as long as the light and temperature are right. After about 45 days, the daffodils will bloom.
2. Soil culture. 1.Handling bulbs.
Before soil culture, it is also necessary to prune the epidermis and roots of the bulbs, and also soak them in carbendazim solution. When the time is up, remove the bulbs and set aside.
2.Carry out soil culture.
When the water on the skin of the bulb has dried, plant it directly into the soil. The cover soil should not be too high, and do not cover its buds.
3.Maintenance. Once planted, water it well. When watering, add a few drops of rooting solution and a few drops of carbendazim. Then put the pot in the sun.
When the potting soil is halfway dry, water it and water it sufficiently. Use some quat when watering, and you can apply liquid fertilizer twice before flowering. Daffodils love sunlight, so there must be plenty of light** and a temperature between 4 and 12 is appropriate.
Thank you for your question.
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How to grow daffodil bulbs! It's beautiful and simple, and it's a good idea for friends who love flowers.
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Autumn. Narcissus is an autumn bulb greenhouse flower, which likes full sunshine, tenacious vitality, can tolerate semi-shade, and is not cold-tolerant. In July and August, the leaves are dormant, and the flower buds are differentiated at the growth point of the bulb during the dormant period, which has the physiological characteristics of autumn and winter growth, early spring flowering, and summer dormancy. >>>More
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Produced in China, it is also called Chinese narcissus.