Ancient students should have been lifted when they entered Beijing to take the exam, why are there s

It took a long time for the ancients to enter Beijing to catch the examAlthough he has a name for himself, he has no actual official position or income, coupled with the expenses in the capital, after a long time, it will naturally be poor.

The most common words we hear are "ten years of hard study, once the title of the gold list", it is not so easy to get fame, start reading since childhood, step by step from the children's test to show the test, in order to participate in the next exam, many people are just a show in their lives. In ancient times, the imperial examination was not free, and you had to pay money every time. What's more, those who find their way through reading books are generally not in a very good economic condition.

In ancient times, merchants were more wealthy than scholars, and the so-called promotion to get rich, the poor could only rely on the examination of fame to improve their economic situation. Most of the scholars in ancient times regarded themselves as high and were unwilling to accept the help of those squires and landlords. Therefore, before many scholars enter Beijing to take the exam, although they are already lifters, they still have no money in their hands, and their food and housing are still the same as in the past.

We all know that the traffic in ancient times was particularly bad, so those who wanted to go to the capital to take the exam had to set off on the road half a year in advance. If you are lucky, most of the coils you bring are used up on the road, and if you are unlucky, you will also be entangled by robbers or thieves. Therefore, many people arrived in the capital while begging while hurrying.

Even if someone arrives in the capital safely, they can only live in the capital before the exam starts, so that after a few months, the entanglement will be gone.

Not everyone can pass the imperial examination, and some of the people who fail will continue to stay in the capital to wait for the next exam, and they have no shame to go back to face the neighbors who are full of expectations.

Although he has a name for raising people, he has no actual official position and income, plus the expenses in the capital, he will naturally be poor after a long time.

Because there is no actual income other than having a reputation, the poor are still very poor after being admitted, and there are many poor people who go to Beijing to take the exam.

Because the title of lifting people did not bring them any economic income, it only said that they had the qualifications to enter Beijing to take the exam.

At that time, there was actually no income**. Before the ancient students became officials, many of them were actually very poor.

Lifting people is just a fame, and there is no official position, and a scholar has no way to raise his body, so he is naturally poor.

There is no official position, and a scholar has no plan to cultivate himself, but he just said that he has the qualifications to enter Beijing to take the exam. It was not easy to live at that time.

Only if you are admitted can you have money, and you can have a bright future, and if you can't pass the exam, you will be a waste, and you still have to bear the pressure of life.

Because there was no actual income, just such a title, it was not easy for many people to live at that time.

Because the imperial examination system of each dynasty and generation is different, only after the Ming and Qing dynasties have the privilege of raising people, and before the Ming and Qing dynasties, the imperial examination system was not perfect, there are no privileges, so it is not surprising that the Xiucai who entered Beijing to catch up with the old were poor.

"There is Yan Ruyu in the book, and there is a ** house in the book. "In ancient times, if you wanted to become famous and rank in an official position, studying to be an official was undoubtedly the best choice, especially for the children of poor families, so for fame and fortune, reading was very highly respected in ancient times. As long as you pass the exam, it is definitely a matter of fame and fortune.

Then why should ancient students enter Beijing to take the exam, and why are there still poor and destitute scholars?

In fact, it is determined by many reasonsThe first is the problem of different imperial examination systems。The imperial examination system has been continuously improved since the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, and in the previous imperial examination system, even if you become a lifter, you have no privileges, and it is understandable that most of the Xiucai were born in poverty and did not have enough entanglement on the road. However, after the gradual development of the imperial examination system, especially in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the imperial examination system had reached a stage of full maturity.

At this time, as long as you become a lifter, you have a certain privilege. First of all, as long as you have fame, you have the right not to worship officials. This can be regarded as a means of encouragement, after all, in the locality, the county prince can be described as the emperor of the soil, and ordinary people have to kneel and bow when they see it, and you, as a lifter, just use your hand to call a teacher, which is one of the fundamental changes in status and identity.

If you are promoted in the examination, the opportunity to be an official in the Ming and Qing dynasties has greatly increased, so it is generally called the master of lifting people, and the well-known story of Fan Jinzhongju is the best example.

On the other hand, in ancient times, the chances of poor people studying and becoming officials were much more than those who were already well-off, and supporting a scholar required a lot of savings, so it is quite normal for those who are already lifting people, but still poor and destitute.

After the ancient middle school lift, it is equivalent to being admitted to a prestigious university now, which is a good opportunity for poor students to turn over. You can join the company after the lift.

For the children of the poor family, it means that their future will change greatly, and some of their lives in the future will be greatly improved.

Although it was said that it was an okay academic system at that time, it was equivalent to the current bachelor's degreeBut not every dynasty is very valuable, in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the imperial examination system was already very perfectSo at that time, even if you pass the exam, you may not have much future.

At present, the college entrance examination is an important way to change the fate of most peopleMany families basically rely on the college entrance examination to turn over, and they are satisfied when they are admitted to the undergraduate, although the undergraduate is not as valuable as before, but the vast majority of bachelor's degrees are stepping stones, so it is still very important to have a bachelor's degree, of course, in ancient timesThere are also imperial examination systems in various dynasties, which are also a method of measuring a person's knowledge and learning.

At that time, it was considered a decent academic qualification, after all, not many people could pass the exam, but there were also many people who had no future even if they were admitted to the giants, and they were even still poorBecause at that time, not every dynasty respected the imperial examination system, and some dynasties were not necessarily valuable for high education, but in the Ming and Qing dynasties, in fact, the imperial examination system was quite perfect, so there is no shortage of people, it is very good to be able to find a job, not everyone can be an official.

And some people are able to participate in the imperial examination system,It can be said that it is a bankrupt effort, so it is still very common for scholars at that time to be poor and destitute, after all, they need this imperial examination to turn over their families, but in the end, there are still many people who are promoted and jinshi, and there are still many people who are from famous families and have no family background, which is also quite difficult.

Because before the Ming Dynasty, there was not much welfare, so those with poor family conditions were still very poor.

Because only when you become an elevator is eligible to enter the next round of exams, there is no fame at this time, and there is no wealth, so you are poor.

Because they have to travel from a long way to the capital, they need to spend a lot of money on the way.

They don't have a salary, and they have to buy books and other learning supplies, which is why they are very poor.

After the May Fourth Movement, people's ideology emerged and the need for cultural criticism intensified people's ugliness of the image of XiucaiIn short, Xiucai is really an embarrassing existence in ancient history, although it is out of the ranks of the people, it has always been linked to poverty, and it is an insurmountable gap from officialdom, in a situation in the wind. The forbearance in it can only be experienced by Xiucai himself.

Because most of the people who are admitted to Xiucai will be poor, and even their families will be ruined.

Because Xiucai refers to the reader who has passed the children's examination before the township examination. And above Xiucai, there are also lifters, and then there are tributes and jinshi. Xiucai is at the bottom, and there is no monetary subsidy.

It's very simple to become a showman, you just need to bury your head in hard work, but you need a lot of money to go further, so most poor people are just poor showmen.