In ancient times, scholars from poor families entered Beijing to take the exam, and how did the huge

The imperial examination system has had a very far-reaching impact on China's official selection system, which has influenced students for more than 1,000 years to enter Beijing one after another to take the examination. But people can't help but wonder, eating was a problem at that time, not to mention the long journey to Beijing to catch the exam, and the need for a lot of entanglement, so the money came from. I would like to express my opinion.

The first is state subsidiesThe imperial examination system was an important system related to the political rise and fall of the dynasty, and the dynasty of course also attached great importance to it, and at the same time considered the issue of travel expenses. Therefore, successive dynasties will give candidates a certain amount of subsidies, give special care along the way, and some will have special car pick-up, so students can smoothly enter Beijing to catch the exam.

The second is the financial support of the family and the landlords and gentry. Once the students are named on the gold list, they can be hired by the imperial court, and it can be said that the future is infinitely bright. Those wealthy and large landowners saw the future and fate of these scholars, so they invested in them, and once they succeeded in the court, someone helped him and rewarded him.

Finally, there is beggingMany students have a bad fate, and the silver taels allocated by the ** were deducted by the superiors, and at the same time, without the funding of the gentry, they could only beg along the street along the way. Sleep in the temple at night, beg on the street during the day, and go all the way to the capital. Some people are so hungry that they will eat Guanyin soil to satisfy their hunger, and some people will starve to death or die of disease on the road.

Therefore, it is not easy for ancient students to enter Beijing for the exam, but once they succeed in their studies and are titled on the gold list, everything is worth it.

The imperial court attaches great importance to the candidates who enter Beijing to take the exam, because they are the pillars of the country, so they will give them some money to subsidize.

The state selects talents through the imperial examination, and will inevitably give subsidies to candidates who enter Beijing to rush for the examination. The huge amount of entanglement is also the clan funding, the squire's sponsorship, and the villagers' donations.

In fact, subsidies will be issued depending on the distance of the candidates, and there will even be special car pick-up.

The state attaches great importance to the cultivation and development of talents, and some of the huge entanglements will be given by local rich masters, and some will be subsidized by the state.

The emperor often attached great importance to the imperial examination, so the imperial court would give the candidates a special token, equivalent to a "road guide", on which the words "Fengzhi Examination" or "Ministry of Rites" were painted. This Hungry Brother Dust Removal Lead is a special pass, which can ensure that candidates can pass in time when they encounter a checkpoint. So the bandits did not dare to rob.

Mainly because many of these scholars will become suspects in the future, they are afraid that these scholars will find trouble for themselves after they become **, so they don't go to rob scholars.

I think the main reason is that scholars rushing to take the exam used to be a kind of yearning for them, although they can't experience it personally, but their hearts are still very new and prosperous in this area, and in the society at that time, there was also a kind of Chinese-style Chinese atmosphere, even the parallel law is shouting people will simplify Mo has been affected by this aspect, so in the face of these scholars, the judge is very respectful.

In ancient times, there were candidates from the Song Dynasty to rush to take the exam, according to the ancient people's thoughts, in fact, the town stall was a relatively poor person in the family, and the family would also prepare some silver taels. For the thieves, these candidates are actually a very good choice, but these candidates have not encountered the situation of being robbed, mainly because the people who can enter Beijing to catch the exam are basically those who have passed the appropriate bureau and belong to senior talents. And most of the thieves are also some poor farmers, they will only attack some merchants who are very rich, and they can't bear to start for scholars, because these scholars are also poor families who can go to Beijing to catch the exam, and the stupid mountains also cost a lot of money, so most of the thieves are righteous in their hearts and will not start.

In addition, the thieves also have their own bottom line of the original imperial rules, and they will not start with readers.

Ancient cultural atmosphere.

You must know that the ancient people attached great importance to readers, and there was an old saying that everything is inferior, but only reading is high, so everyone attaches great importance to readers. Because the reader also spreads the will of the sages, if he does not respect the sages, he will be spurned by the people around him, and many thieves choose this industry because they can't afford to read because of the family's predicament, so they are also very envious and respectful of the readers, so in the ancient cultural atmosphere, there will be no particularly bad behavior towards the readers.

What do ancient candidates need to prepare for the exam in Beijing?

In ancient times, candidates needed to prepare preparation materials for the exam when they first entered Beijing to catch the exam, so books were the most important thing. The second is to prepare some sufficient money, mainly for accommodation and clothes, if it is some candidates who have no money, they generally rely on the financial support of relatives and friends or rely on the financial support of friends. Most candidates need to prepare their own luggage when they enter Beijing to take the exam, which is used to carry the test supplies and some daily necessities.

Summary. Therefore, from the perspective of the whole environment, entering Beijing to take the exam is a big event in ancient times, and the state also attaches great importance to it, so the thieves will not do some bad things like the candidates who enter Beijing to take the exam.

I think they were afraid of robbery, because the society at that time was very cruel, and it was also very unsafe, and Chizhouju was also prone to war, so I think they were afraid of robbery, but they couldn't help it.

Of course I'm afraid. This is because many of these candidates have no martial arts, so they will also be particularly afraid of being robbed when they are indirectly rushing to take the exam.

I am not afraid of being robbed, because there are some thieves who are still moral and will not rob some candidates, which is very immoral.

Because in ancient times, scholars were very respected, and many candidates who rushed to take the exam were relatively poor and had no oil and water on them.

Because in ancient times, people took the bus to Beijing to take the exam, and generally no robbers dared to attack the bus, so they were not robbed.

Because in modern times, scholars are respected, and many candidates who rush to take the exam are relatively poor and have no oil and water on them.

Although the thieves were born recklessly and did the business of robbing houses and houses, they did not dare to rob the candidates who entered Beijing to take the exam.

The main way to select talents in ancient China was the "imperial examination system", especially in the Qing Dynasty. Xiucai is actually not easy to test, and he only participates in the county examination, the government examination, and the hospital examination, and he has to go through four or five tests each time. Many people are poor and can't pass the exam in their lifetime.

If you are admitted to Xiucai, you will be worthy of knowing that Kai is equivalent to entering the privileged class, and you no longer need to serve forced labor, pay taxes, and you don't have to kneel when you see the county order. However, Xiucai does not have the qualifications to enter Beijing to take the examination, and must participate in the township examination and obtain the fame of "lifting people".

For scholars, being admitted to the "lifting people" is tantamount to ascending to the sky in one step, not only can they be directly recommended to be officials, but they can also participate in the meeting examination and the palace examination and have the opportunity to be a protégé of the Son of Heaven, and further worship the prime minister, which is the ultimate dream of countless people. Since the people who go to Beijing to take the exam are all "lifting people", robbing these future officials is tantamount to the official blatantly opposed, and they will inevitably be suppressed by the **, and fight against the regular army, of course, the bandits will not choose to kill themselves.

The area of the Qing Dynasty was very vast, and the mode of transportation at that time was very backward, and candidates often had to travel for two or three months to reach the capital. It is not only a long way to go to Beijing to take the exam, but sometimes you have to pass through the mountains and sparsely populated areas, and the green forest ringing horses are also often haunted here. These candidates are the pride of the future sky, and the state has also given them a lot of special protection.

Before the candidates set off, in addition to applying for a special carriage from the local **, ** will also give corresponding road subsidies to candidates in different provinces according to the distance of the road. These students generally carry 100 taels of silver when they enter Beijing to take the exam, which is also a lot of money in ancient times. In order to protect these weak scholars from being robbed by bandits along the way, they will also be specially awarded the yellow flag of "Ordered to Take the Examination" to show their identity as candidates.

When the bandits see this kind of flag, they will stay away and dare not step forward at all. In ancient China, the concept of "cultivating and reading heirlooms" was deep-rooted, just to be able to gain fame and glory to the ancestors, and the society respected the scholars very much. The thieves are basically from poor families, and the grass is forced by Kou Duo's life, and not all of them are people who have lost their conscience.

Many robbers emphasized that thieves also have a way, preaching robbing the rich and helping the poor, doing the right thing for heaven, hoping to accumulate virtue and do good deeds for future generations. Among them, not robbing doctors, teachers, and scholars is also an unwritten rule for most thieves. Ancient society generally respected scholars, many landlords and gentry will give financial assistance to accomplished students, plus family fundraising and special subsidies, students who enter Beijing to take the exam are not short of money.

These candidates are selected from the best talents in the provinces, although the road is far away, the environment is treacherous, but along the way has also been protected by the key protection, and most of the official road post stations, so the bandits rarely rob them.

Because most of these candidates who went to Beijing to take the exam were born in poor families, and they didn't have much money on them, plus the thieves at that time were not pure banquet for the old bad guys, Hu Pai would actually let these candidates go.

Because most of the candidates go in groups, and the money they bring is not particularly large, the control of the government is also relatively strict.

Because the bandits don't have the guts, if the bandits rob these candidates, they are working against the country.

Because scholars are poor. The imperial examination system was a great improvement in the ancient system of electing officials, and it was also the only official way for the people of Hanyao to realize their political aspirations. In the feudal society, the hereditary system was adopted, and the son inherited the father's title, and many children chose hereditary.

But the civilian students who are far away from the feet of the Son of Heaven have studied hard for more than ten years, only seeking the title of the gold list. In ancient times, transportation was inconvenient, and they might need to go to Beijing a few months in advance to take the exam, and the money they brought was not much and most of it was books, so there was little need for robbery.

In ancient times, scholars who went to Beijing to take the exam generally would not be robbed, because scholars actually took the official road, and they would not go to those deep mountains and old forests, and they were generally relatively safe.

Because these scholars are likely to be the future **, the people are very in awe of them. The scholars accompanied them with scholars, and the people did not dare to rob them.

Because scholars have no money. Robbers also look at people to rob, and if the scholars are weak, they will have the money to rob them.

Because the scholar who entered Beijing to take the exam has already passed the previous exam, at least he is a lifter, and the lifter already has the qualifications to be an official. Besides, the examinee was very valued in the society at that time, and if something happened in a certain territory, the imperial court would definitely investigate it strictly, and the bandits would be even more fearful.

Ancient bandits generally advertised that they would "rob the rich and help the poor, and punish the rich and unkind", but scholars were not bullies, so they would not rob them; In addition, the bandits are also worried that the scholar will retaliate against him if he becomes an official in high school.

Because the scholar didn't have much silver taels on him. Moreover, scholars are the pillars of the country. Ordinary bandits will stay away.

Ancient scholars rushed to take the exam, and they definitely didn't go all the way to Beijing, otherwise they would have died of exhaustion before they arrived in Beijing for the exam.

The reason why the TV series is like that is to highlight the difficult situation of scholars. If a person studies very hard and his family background is not good, in this case, the director will generally let him change his fate by winning the top prize. In fact, this is not the director's idea, the key is to cater to our tastes, don't everyone like this kind of plot?

If this scholar who entered Beijing to take the exam was replaced by a rich boy in a golden robe, do you still want him to be the top student in the exam? I guess most people will not be willing, because such people have already lived well enough, besides, such a gentleman will be the champion in the examination, won't our country be finished in the future? From this point of view, not all scholars have to walk to the capital on their feet.

Only a small number of scholars walked to the capital on their feet, and they had no money to hire horse-drawn carriages because of their poor families. But not all scholars are without money, as long as the family has a little savings, candidates can afford to rent a carriage, in this way, they can save a lot of their energy, and they can also read more books along the way, why not? So when I walked to the capital with my feet, it was only a small part of those poor scholars who really had no money.

The effect of the TV series is just to win everyone's sympathy, so that we will pay more attention to this person, and he will naturally become the protagonist. But we can't think that the scholars who entered Beijing to take the exam all walked all the way to the capital with their feet, and they could also ride horses in carriages or horses.