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1, Tokugawa Yoshiki died of a small cold at the age of 77 (at that time), which is also the end of his life.
2, Tokugawa is happy to have descendants, and there are quite a few of them, and there are more than a dozen sons alone.
3, As for how the Tokugawa shogunate perished, the first thing to make clear here is that Tokugawa Yoshiki is not a descendant of the Tokugawa family, but a descendant of a divided family (he was born in a Tokugawa family and belongs to a distant relative of the Tokugawa family), so in essence, the Tokugawa shogunate is not finished has nothing to do with him at all.
It's just that Tokugawa Keiki still has some ability, and he barely managed to support the Tokugawa shogunate, which should have been finished a long time ago. Later, during the Meiji Restoration, he wanted to surrender very much, because he also knew that if the Tokugawa shogunate existed, the whole of Japan would be over, but the conservative daimyo under his command were not happy, so he had no choice but to fight the Boshin War (he fled without saying a word on the battlefield). Later, after the success of the Meiji Restoration, he did not treat him badly, and made him a first-class duke and a member of the House of Nobles.
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1.Tokugawa rejoices.
2.Tokugawa Iesada.
Correct answer: Tokugawa Keiki.
Tokugawa Yoshiki (October 28, 1837 – November 22, 1913), the seventh son of Tokugawa Saiaki, the seventh son of the Mito Domain, was the 15th Shogun of the Edo Shogunate, and the last shogun of the Edo Shogunate and the history of Japan. In the fourth year of Honghua (1847), he succeeded the Tokugawa family of Ichibashi, so it is also known as Hitobashi Keiki.
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No. The Tokugawa shogunate was established in 1603 by Tokugawa Ieyasu, the shogun, in Edo, Japan, and was returned to the government in 1867.
The fifteen generals were: Tokugawa Ieyasu, Tokugawa Hidetada, Tokugawa Iemitsu, Tokugawa Ietsuna, Tokugawa Tsunayoshi, Tokugawa Ienobu, Tokugawa Ietsugu, Tokugawa Yoshimune, Tokugawa Ieshige, Tokugawa Ieji, Tokugawa Ieki, Tokugawa Iekei, Tokugawa Iejo, Tokugawa Ieshige.
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There were 15 generations of shoguns in the Tokugawa shogunate, and there were no women among them. If the shogun has no male heirs, he is selected from among the direct male heirs of the three families, the Kii Tokugawa family, the Mito Tokugawa family, and the Owari Tokugawa family. These three families were allowed to use and inherit the Tokugawa family name among the daimyo of the clan.
In Japan, there will never be a female general in the Kamakura Shogunate, the Muromachi Shogunate, or the Tokugawa Shogunate.
The Japanese shogunate period began in 1185 and ended in 1867, a total of 682 years. During this period, the de facto ruler of Japan was the representative of the samurai class, the "Seiyi Shogun". The emperor became a puppet, formally a co-rule between the public and the samurai, but in essence the samurai family was dominant.
The shogunate was the supreme authority of the samurai political period in Japan from the late 12th century to the 19th century. The word comes from the Chinese word and means tent when the general goes out on an expedition. At the end of the 12th century, Japan entered the "Shogunate Age" in which the samurai class held real power.
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No, the first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate was called Tokugawa Ieyasu, and the last shogun was called Tokugawa Keiki.
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Of course, there are political imperatives, as well as internal and external pressures. However, I think that the Meiji regime's retention of the Tokugawa clan is also a tradition in Japanese history.
If we look at the political history of Japan, we can see that every time the political structure of Japan changes, the rulers of the previous generation usually retain their rights after being stripped of their rights: for example, the Fujiwara clan used the aristocratic court to overthrow the emperor, and the emperor lost his power but retained his supremacy; The Samurai of Genji established the lord shogunate to overhead the imperial court, and the imperial court and the emperor retained nominal supremacy. After the Shogunate War, the Meiji Restoration overthrew the entire aristocracy and lord system with a constitutional monarchy, and replaced its political and economic base with wealth and honorary titles (abolished feudal prefectures, ** food eup), which was also a continuation of tradition.
As for why the new rulers are not afraid of the return of the old ones at every change in the political structure, I think the reason is that the new political system fundamentally weakens the counterattack of the old forces to the greatest extent: the emperor tried to control the economic and political power of the whole country by learning from the Tang Dynasty's land system and ultimately failed, while the Imperial Court took the opportunity to control Japan's economic production at that time through the manor model, and also obtained the corresponding political rights; The bureaucratization of the Imperial Court separated itself from the economy of the manor, making the samurai the de facto controller of the manor, and eventually transforming it into a model of lord food and strictly restricting the food that the imperial court could control, thus effectively controlling the economy and politics of Japan. In the same way, the abolition of feudal prefectures abolished the Japanese model of food and fundamentally destroyed the economic and political foundations of the old aristocracy and samurai lords, and they were naturally unable to make a comeback.
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This is also a political need, Tokugawa Yoshiki as the head of the shogunate still has a lot of energy and symbolism, if he is killed, it may cause the shogunate to lose the strength of the fight, including the previous daimyo who supported the fall of the shogunate will also be uneasy because of the previous shogunate background. None of this is conducive to the stability of the new regime. Of course, there are international factors, so I won't go into details.
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