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Jia Xu Wuwei Gu Tibetan, when he was young, he was promoted to filial piety, he did not get the opportunity to be released after living in Chang'an for a while, he lived in poverty, he had to return to his hometown, met a fierce soldier on the road, and then lied about being a relative of Duan Taiwei, and then hid in the Xiliang army, persuaded the Xiliang army to besiege Chang'an, and made Wang Yun commit suicide in the city. not only assisted Zhang Ji and Zhang Xiu, but also persuaded Zhang Xiu to surrender to Cao Cao. Then he died in Cao Ying.
Jia Xu was not famous when he was young, only Yan Zhong, a famous scholar at that time, thought he was different, saying that he had the wisdom of Zhang Liang and Chen Ping. Jia Xu was investigated for filial piety in his early years, resigned due to illness, returned to his hometown to the west, and met the rebellious Di people on the way, and was captured by the Di people along with dozens of people. Jia Xu said:
I am the grandson of Duke Duan, don't hurt me, my family will definitely be ransomed with a lot of money. At that time, Taiwei Duan Cheng, because he had been a border general for a long time, shocked the western soil, so Jia Xu pretended to be Duan Cheng's grandson to scare the people, and the rebel really didn't dare to harm him, and sent him back after making an oath with him, but the rest of the people were killed. Jia Xu has such a talent for improvising things, and there are many things like this.
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1. Persuaded Zhang Xiu to belong to Cao Cao, made Liu Biao neutral, and laid the foundation for the victory of the Battle of Guandu. 2. Help Cao Pi become the crown prince. Jia Xu doesn't have many deeds, but he can be said to be the smartest person in the Three Kingdoms, because he knows people's hearts well and is the longest living person among the generals of the Three Kingdoms.
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1. In Jia Xu's polemics, it can be seen that Jia Xu is a smart person who makes a comprehensive analysis of subjective and objective conditions, and then makes correct judgments and decisions.
2. Original text. Taizu compared the conquest, once led the army to retreat, embroidered after it. The embroidery said: "You can't chase it, and you will lose if you chase it."
The embroidery did not follow, the troops entered the battle, and the defeat returned. The embroidery said: "Promote more chasing, and win the battle."
Xiu Xie said: "No need to say it, so much so." Now that he has been defeated, how can he chase it again?
He said: "The situation of the army has changed, and it is urgent to be profitable." "Embroidered the letter, then collected the scattered soldiers to chase, the battle, and the victory was returned.
Embroidery asked: "Embroidery chases the retreating army with elite soldiers, and the public will be defeated; Retreat to defeat the defeated soldiers, and the public is called Byke. If it is said publicly, how can it be true?
Xu said: "This is easy to know." Although the general is good at using soldiers, he is not Cao's enemy.
Although the army is newly retreated, Cao Gong will cut himself off;Although the pursuers are fine, they will be defeated and sharp, so they know that they will be defeated. Cao Gong attacked the general without misstepping, and retreated without exhaustion, and there must be a reason in the country;If the general has been broken, the light army will advance quickly, and after the generals are broken, although the generals are brave, they are not the enemy of the generals, so although they use the defeated army to fight, they will win. "Embroidered clothes.
3. Translation. Cao Cao attacked Zhang Xiu continuously, and one morning led the army to retreat, and Zhang Xiu personally pursued Cao's army. Jia Xu said to Zhang Xiu: "You can't chase anymore, if you chase again, you will definitely be defeated."
Zhang Xiu did not listen to (his words) and led his soldiers to engage Cao Cao and returned defeated. Jia Xu said to Zhang Xiu: "Now hurry up and chase again, and if you go to battle again, you will definitely be victorious."
Zhang Xiu refused and said: "I didn't listen to you just now, and I ended up in this field." Now that it has been defeated, what's the use of chasing it again?
Jia Xu said: "The situation of the war has changed, and we will definitely win if we go quickly." Zhang Xiu believed him, so he packed up the idle soldiers and chased after him, and after the battle, he returned victorious.
Zhang Xiu asked Jia Xu: "I used elite soldiers and the army that pursued them to retreat, and you said that the army would definitely be defeated;I retreat and use the defeated soldiers to engage the victorious soldiers, and you say that you will defeat them. It's all exactly what you say, but why does it work the other way around?
Jia Xu said: "This is easy to know. Although the general was good at using soldiers, he was not comparable to Cao Cao.
Although the army had just retreated, Cao Cao would definitely be at the rear when he marched;Although the chasing soldiers are elite, although the generals are extraordinary, their soldiers are also sharp, so they know that they will definitely fail. Cao Cao did not miscalculate in attacking the general, and retreated without exhausting his strength, so there must be an important problem in the country;Having defeated the general, he must have led a brisk army to march quickly, although many generals were left behind, and many generals, although valiant, were still no match for the general, so even if the defeated soldiers were used, they would surely win. Zhang Xiu admired Jia Xu very much.
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Jia Xu was actually the smartest person in the Three Kingdoms period, but he was too low-key and unwilling to make plans, and we can see that he lived a relatively long time during the Three Kingdoms, because he believed that not being too public, he could save his whole body.
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Cao Cao's important adviser, a man who knows things well.
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Jia Xu was a famous advisor of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, and during the Battle of Guandu, he persuaded Zhang Xiu to surrender to Cao Cao instead of Yuan Shao, so that Cao Cao avoided the desperate situation of being attacked on both sides, and was highly respected by Cao Cao.
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Jia Mu, Jia Xu's eldest son, was the captain of the horse and the former county guard, and inherited Jia Xu's title.
Jia Wan, the son of Jia Xu, shared 200 of his father's 800 households, and was named a liehou.
Jia Ji, the son of Jia Xu, Wei Ju Ma Duwei, Guan Neihou, later migrated to Changle.
Jia Mo, the eldest son of Jia Mu and the eldest grandson of Jia Xu, inherited the title of Jia Mu, and was a regular attendant of the free cavalry and a general of the army when Emperor Hui of the Jin Dynasty.
Jia Kai, Jia Mo's younger brother (the great-grandson of Jia Xu in the Book of Jin), Emperor Hui of the Jin Dynasty and Emperor Huai of the Jin Dynasty, tired officials to the hussar general, the history of the Yongzhou Thorn, and the Duke of Jiuquan.
Jia Tong, the son of Jia Ji, served as a general in the service and the chariot cavalry.
Jia Yan, the son of Jia Ji.
Jia Yin, Jia Mozi, Shijin Emperor Hui, was Emperor Hui's close attendant when he was the prince.
Jia Gong, the son of Jia Mo, Yindi, Emperor Hui of Shijin, served as the history of Qin's domestic history and the history of Qinzhou's assassination.
Jia Zhong'an, the son of Jia Tong.
Jia Zhongmou, the son of Jia Tong.
Jia Zhongda, the son of Jia Tong, Jin Yingchuan Taishou.
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