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The story of Kong Rong Rangli should be seen as early as "The World Says New Words":
The continuation of the Han book said: "Kong Rong, the character of Wenju, the Lu country, the twenty-fourth grandson of Confucius." The great grandfather is still the great, and the deer is too guarded.
Father Zhou, Captain Taishan. "Rong Bei said: Rong is four years old, eats pears with his brother, and leads the younger.
People ask why. He replied: "Child, the law should take the smaller."
Later Han Shu Kong Rong Biography "Li Xian's Note" "Rong Family Biography" said: 'When I was four years old, I ate pears with my brothers, and melted into the younger. When the adults asked him why, he replied, 'I am a child, and the law should take the lesser.' 'It is a strange clan. ”
There is another version circulating on the Internet as follows, which I don't know what came out:
Kong Rong, the word Wenju, the Eastern Han Dynasty Qufu people also. The twentieth grandson of Confucius, the second son of Kong Zhou, the commander of Taishan. When Rong was seven years old, on the occasion of his grandfather's sixtieth birthday, there were many guests.
A plate of crisp pears is placed on the Shoutai, and the mother order is melted. Rong Sui is divided according to the order of the eldest and youngest, and each gets his own place, but he gets very little. Father Qizhi asked:
Others have pears and giants, but they are only small, why? Rong calmly said: "Trees have heights, people have old and young, respect the old and respect the elders, and the way of being a man!"
Father rejoices. Combining these versions of Kong Rong Rang Li, it is still more true that the notes of the Book of the Later Han Dynasty and the notes of the New Language of the World are more real. The falsehood of the online version is that it does not resemble the words of a seven-year-old child, and it is too descriptive, which is not the style of writing of the ancients. To put it mildly, I can write the level of ancient Chinese in the version circulating on the Internet.
Trees have heights, and people have young and old, which is obviously a storyteller. The hateful thing about the online circulating version is that it only says that it is the original text of Kong Rong Rangli, but does not give the name of the ancient book, which is obviously suspected of fraud. In the past, I have also encountered this kind of fraud, misleading people's children and harming people.
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The story is so old that I can't remember exactly how old it is... But is this spirit too old to be worthless?
There are many jokes on the Internet that spoof classic stories, such as, why did Kong Rong let Pear? Some say because pears are bad; Some people say that because Kong Rong eats too much, he doesn't want to eat... Wait a minute.
Looking at these issues from an entertainment point of view, it's okay to laugh at them; From an innovation point of view, these people are non-conformist and have several pioneering thinking cells; But I particularly like to look at this from the perspective of traditional education.
With the development of the times, national conditions or educational methods are constantly changing, but I still don't like the so-called "innovation" that spoofs classics, and the directors and screenwriters who remake classic movies and TV series are also a group of characters with extremely low standards and creativity! Is it interesting to have the ability to write new stories by yourself and gnaw on the bones of predecessors?
Regarding Kong Rong's accident of making pears, there is a follow-up, that is, a short section when Kong Rong was beheaded by Cao Cao when he became an adult.
It is said that on the day of the raid, Kong Rong's two children, who were only a few years old, had been playing chess there intently. Kong Rong pleaded with the officer who raided the house, hoping to spare his young son, but the two children said leisurely: "How can my father see that under the nest, there are no eggs?"
The idiom "under the nest, there are eggs" comes from this. (I don't know if it's true.) )
The person who calmly deals with himself in the face of the great enemy is the person I admire more! Only those who are calm can achieve great things! Encourage yourself with this!
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Kong Rong made pears at the age of four.
First, Kong Rong let the pear original text.
When he was four years old, he ate pears with his brothers, and melted into the young. When the adults asked him why, he replied, 'I am a child, and the law should take the lesser.' 'It is a strange clan.
Second, Kong Rong rang pear's translation.
When Kong Rong was four years old, he ate pears with his brothers, always picking a small pear, and when his father asked him why, Kong Rong said, "I am the youngest, so I should take a small pear." "The clan relatives thought he was a prodigy.
3. About the author.
Fan Ye (398 A.D. - 445 A.D.), the name Weizong, a historian of the Southern Song Dynasty, was a native of Shunyang (now Xichuannan, Henan). The official to the general of the left guard, too early to turn the sedan chair Zhan Shi. In the ninth year of Yuanjia (432), Emperor Wen of Song began to write the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, and in the twenty-second year of Yuanjia (445), he was killed for the crime of treason, and wrote ten epochs and eighty biographies.
The original plan was not completed.
Fourth, Kong Rong introduction.
Kong Rong, a native of Lu (now Qufu, Tongguo, Shandong), a writer of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the head of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an". The family history is the twentieth grandson of Confucius, the son of Confucius Zhou, the commander of Taishan. There are few talents, diligent and studious, and Pingyuan Tao Qiuhong, Chen Liubian Rang and called handsome.
Fifth, Kong Rong let the pear story record.
The story of Kong Rong Rangli should be first seen in the "Shishuo Xinyu Note" annotated in the "Continuation of the Han Book". It is said that when Kong Rong was four years old, he ate pears with his brother, but he always ate the youngest pears, and his father asked him strangely, and he said, "I am a child, and I should take the small one."
Kong Rong's clan was thus amazed at him. In the "Three Character Classic", there is a saying "melting four years old, you can make pears".
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Kong Rong made pears when Kong Rong was four years old. There is a story in "The Book of Three Characters" that "Rong is four years old and can make pears", which refers to the story that Kong Rong gave his brother a relatively large pear to eat when he was a child, and taught the children to know how to be polite.
Kong Rong was smart and studious when he was a child, with quick thinking and clever answers, and everyone praised him as a prodigy. At the age of 4, he was able to recite many poems and also knew etiquette, and his parents loved him very much.
One day, my father's friend brought a plate of pears for the Kong Rong brothers to eat. The father asked Kong Rong to divide the pears, Kong Rong picked the smallest pear, and the rest were distributed to the brothers in the order of eldest and youngest. Kong Rong said
I'm young, so I should eat small pears and give big pears to my brothers. When my father heard this, he was very surprised, and asked, "That brother is also younger than you?"
Kong Rong said: "Because my younger brother is younger than me, I should also let him." The story of Kong Rong rang pears soon spread throughout the Han Dynasty.
Xiao Kongrong has also become a good example for many parents to educate their children.
This story teaches people that they should know the etiquette of humility in everything. These are all moral common sense that should be known at a young age. The ancients attached great importance to moral common sense. Moral knowledge is the basic content of enlightenment education, which is integrated into all aspects of daily life and learning.
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Text cesarrr
Kong Rong was smart and studious when he was a child, and his thinking was quick, and he was able to tell a lot of profound truths at a young age, and his neighbors praised him as a prodigy. When Kong Rong was four years old, because he was very interested in poetry and songs, he was already able to memorize a lot of poems at the age of four, and he was really a prodigy! And Kong Rong is very polite, and the elders in the family love him very much.
So when Kong Rong has something or something to ask, the elders in the family will definitely help him if they can.
Kong Rong's parents want to test their character Kong Rong, because you can't just read books and read dead books, so you can't become a talent. So Kong Rong's father decided to buy some things for the children, wanting to see what their character was from how they were distributed. Kong Rong's parents discussed this matter for many days, and deliberately did not let the children know, and finally, they discussed the plan.
One day after that, when Kong Rong's mother came home, she bought a lot of pears from the market, and Kong Rong's father gave them to his children, and he first picked the largest pear and handed it to Kong Rong, wanting to see what Kong Rong would do next.
What would you do if you ate it yourself? Or to the younger brother or older brother? Kong Rong's father thought so.
Kong Rong shook his head and didn't take it, but picked up the smallest pear, and then said: "You usually pay the most, you should eat the largest pear, the eldest brother usually helps the most, so the second largest pear is given to him, and the younger brother has never eaten a sweet pear, so the third largest pear is for him to eat, his mother is usually the most tired, and the fourth largest pear must be eaten by his mother," Kong Rong paused for a moment, and said, "And I am the son in the middle of the family, and I usually pay the least, so let's eat this smallest pear!" ”
As he spoke, he handed the pears to his relatives and divided them, and he took a bite of the pear in his hand with a "click", and smiled at his mother and said, "Well, the pear you bought is so sweet, so delicious!" ”
After hearing this, my father was very pleased, and hurriedly praised Kong Rong for being sensible, growing up, and being able to take care of people. The story of Kong Rong rang pear soon spread throughout Qufu, and was later recorded in the book, which has been passed down to this day, and is praised by the world.
Children, do you understand the story of "Kong Rong made pears at the age of four - sensible since childhood"? Kong Rong can become a learned person because he has been sensible and studious since he was a child, and he thinks about others everywhere. From all angles, he gave the largest, second, third, and fourth largest pears to his relatives, and kept the smallest pear for himself, and a person's character can be seen from the small matter of dividing the pears.
This afterword metaphor is a good thing to learn to be humble, this is the most beautiful quality of human beings, children, you also have to learn to be humble, you can start by giving pears to your parents!
Kong Rong advocated that his parents were unkind and were killed by Cao Cao. Kong Rong is more conceited, but his talents are sketchy and he has no achievements in governing the country. His remarks often touched on Cao Cao's interests. That's why Cao Cao found a reason to kill him.
No, Kong Rong is talented, has a big reputation, and has a straightforward personality, Kong Rong saw Cao Cao's treacherous personality, and he was against Cao Cao in many things, Cao Cao was jealous of him on the one hand, and on the other hand, he was afraid that he would hinder his great cause, so in the end, he couldn't bear it anymore and sentenced Kong Rongan to death.
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