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1. Oil pan gasket damage or loose screws and oil leakage;
2. Oil pan oil drain screw plug liner is damaged, missing or loose, and oil leakage;
3. Improper assembly, damage or loose screws of the timing gear cover gasket and oil leakage;
4. The engine bracket plate is deformed or the gasket is not tightly sealed, and oil leakage;
5. The valve chamber cover gasket is not tightly sealed, and the oil leakage;
6. The front or rear oil seal of the crankshaft is damaged and leaks;
7. The oil return thread at the rear end of the crankshaft is blocked by dirt and leaks. Oil leakage due to improper processing of oil return thread or out-of-tolerance coaxiality between the thread journal and the oil seal seat hole;
8. The rear cover of the cam bearing is not tight, and the oil leakage;
9. The rocker arm chamber cover or the lever chamber cover is not strict and leaks oil;
10. The seal of the oil radiator or filter is not tight, and the oil leaks;
11. The sealing of the bearing hole of the distributor shell is not tight, and the oil leakage;
12. The oil pump gasket is damaged or the screws are loose and leaking.
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Causes and solutions for oil leakage under the car: If it is just oil stains and oil stains, you can continue to use it, and you can wait for the next maintenance to do the repair. If it is an obvious oil droplet, no matter which component is leaking, it needs to be overhauled in time and the seal or fitting needs to be replaced.
Take a closer look, if there are obvious oil droplets, it is recommended to go to the store for maintenance in time, and the failure during the warranty period can be claimed for replacement of new parts.
In the use of vehicles, there are often oil leakage faults, which not only directly affect the technical performance of the car, resulting in the waste of lubricating oil and fuel, and the consumption of power, but also affect the cleanliness of the car and cause environmental pollution. Due to oil leakage and reduction of lubricating oil inside the machine, the parts are poorly lubricated and cooled insufficiently, which will cause early damage to the parts and even leave hidden dangers of accidents. Therefore, now let's analyze the main causes of oil leakage in automobiles and analyze the hidden dangers of oil leakage in automobiles.
The main causes of oil leakage under a car are:
1. The quality, material or process of the product (accessories) is not good; There are problems with the structural design.
2. The assembly speed is improper, the mating surface is not clean, the liner is damaged, displaced or not installed according to the operating procedures.
3. The work failure is caused by uneven tightening force of the fastening nut, broken sliding wire or loose falling off.
4. After long-term use, the sealing material wears too much, and the aging deteriorates, deformation and fails.
5. Adding too much lubricating oil, the oil level is too high or adding the wrong oil.
6. The joint surface of parts (side covers, thin-walled parts) is deflected and deformed, and the shell is damaged, so that the lubricating oil seeps out.
7. After the breather plug and check valve are blocked, due to the effect of the air pressure difference between the inside and outside of the box, it will often cause oil leakage in the weak part of the seal.
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First of all, the vast majority of engine oil leaks are caused by aging or damaged seals. Seals will slowly harden over time and continue to alternate between hot and cold, losing their elasticity (technically called plasticity) and potentially breaking. This results in an oil spill.
Aging seals are common at the top, middle and bottom of the engine.
One of the more important seals on the top of the engine is the valve cover gasket.
Valve cover gasket: this should be the most common, look at the name to know that it is usually installed on the valve cover, due to the large sealing area, it is easy to produce oil leakage after a long period of aging, and most of the car owners have encountered it for a long time. The gasket needs to be replaced.
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What causes an oil leak in a car? It's welding, right? The fuel tank is welded, then you see that it is best to go to the repair department of the place where the car is repaired, and check it thoroughly for the specific reasons, so as to save you from going out after you go on the road.
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Engine oil leakage, according to the actual situation in the past, is mainly concentrated in the following aspects:
1.The upper and lower block head gaskets burned through the string gas, resulting in lubricating oil leaking out (in the upper middle of the engine);
2.The local insufficiency of the adhesive at the junction between the lower cylinder block and the low cylinder block leads to the existence of gaps and oil leakage;
3.The uneven gluing between the oil pan and the engine block leads to weak spots, which crack and leak oil after long-term consumption;
4.Cylinder block, oil pan trachoma, cracking.
It is recommended to talk about the vehicle rising, wipe the oil stains attached to the engine, and then heat up the engine or directly cool the engine to observe, see the oil stains seep out from the **, and you can find the reason.
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There are two types of oil leakage, one is leaking engine oil, and the other is leaking gasoline.
Whether there is oil leakage can be seen in this way, after the car is parked for a period of time (the ground under the car is cleaner), check whether there are oil marks, and the other is that the car does not leak when it is parked (such as the sealant pad is broken), then you need to start the car, after about ten minutes (let the engine heat up), open the cover, you can clearly smell the choking oil smell and see smoke.
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1. The oil seal fails.
The oil seal is a mechanical element used to seal the oil, if the oil seal is not installed properly, the journal and the oil seal edge are not concentric, and the oil will leak.
2. The nut is loose.
An untightened or too tight set nut can cause an oil leak, so inspect the nut whenever you find an oil leak. In particular, if the oil pan drain plug is not tightened, it is easy to cause oil loss, and then the machine damage accident of "burning tile and holding shaft" will occur.
3. Wheel hub oil throwing.
Wheel oil spinning is mainly due to too much lubricating grease and the temperature of the wheel hub is too high, and the wheel hub will be thrown when the car is driving.
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1.Excessive lubricating oil, high oil level or wrong oil products account for the most important proportion of automobile oil leakage.
2.All kinds of fastening nuts on the car are unevenly tightened, loose and falling off, etc., resulting in work failure. With too much use of the vehicle, this will happen slowly.
3.In order to save the cost of using the car, many customers may find some "bargains" to use when choosing auto parts, but the quality of the accessories.
4.After the breather plug and check valve are blocked, it will cause oil leakage in the weak part of the seal. The cause of oil leakage in this kind of car is more professional, and it is difficult for us to detect it ourselves.
5.Aging cars are also a major cause of oil leakage. The sealing material is used for a long time, excessive wear, aging, deterioration, deformation and failure.
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Oil leakage in the vehicle engine is generally caused by the aging and deterioration of the gasket, which can be solved by replacing the gasket, such as valve chamber cover gasket, oil pan gasket and so on.
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There are many reasons, mainly the following situations:
1. Oil pan gasket damage or loose screws and oil leakage;
2. Oil pan oil drain screw plug liner is damaged, missing or loose, and oil leakage;
3. Improper assembly, damage or loose screws of the timing gear cover gasket and oil leakage;
4. The engine bracket plate is deformed or the gasket is not tightly sealed, and oil leakage;
5. The valve chamber cover gasket is not tightly sealed, and the oil leakage;
6. The front oil seal of the crankshaft is damaged and leaks;
7. The oil seal of the crankshaft is damaged and leaks;
8. The oil return thread at the rear end of the crankshaft is blocked by dirt and leaks oil. Oil leakage due to improper processing of oil return thread or out-of-tolerance coaxiality between the thread journal and the oil seal seat hole;
9. The rear cover of the cam bearing is not strict and leaks oil;
10. The rocker arm chamber cover or the lever chamber cover is not strict and leaks oil;
11. The oil radiator is not tightly sealed and leaks;
12. The oil filter is not tightly sealed and the oil leaks;
13. The sealing of the bearing hole of the distributor shell is not strict and leaks oil;
14. The oil pump liner is damaged or the screws are loose and leaking.
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If the car is leaking, take a look here, and clean up the vehicle in time so that it will not become a soaking car.
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What are the causes of oil leaks in cars? What are the countermeasures?
What are the causes of oil leaks in cars? What are the countermeasures?
Asked by: Netizen | 2016-11-05
The main reasons for common vehicle oil leakage 1. Poor product (accessories) quality, material or process; There are problems with the structural design. 2. The assembly speed is improper, the mating surface is not clean, the liner is damaged, displaced or not installed according to the operating procedures. 3. The work failure is caused by uneven tightening force of the fastening nut, broken sliding wire or loose falling off. 4. After long-term use, the sealing material wears too much, and the aging deteriorates, deformation and fails. 5. Adding too much lubricating oil, the oil level is too high or adding the wrong oil. 6. The joint surface of parts (side covers, thin-walled parts) is deflected and deformed, and the shell is damaged, so that the lubricating oil seeps out. 7. After the breather plug and check valve are blocked, due to the effect of the air pressure difference between the inside and outside of the box, it will often cause oil leakage in the weak part of the seal. Measures to prevent vehicle oil leakage 1. Pay attention to the role of gaskets. The gasket between the parts of the static parts of the automobile (such as each joint end face, each end cover, shell, cover pad, flat enamel cover, etc.) plays a leak-proof sealing role.
If the material, production quality and installation do not meet the technical specifications, it will not play the role of sealing and leakage, and even accidents will occur. For example, oil pans or valve covers, due to the large contact area, are not easy to compact, resulting in oil leakage.
2. All kinds of fastening nuts on the car need to be tightened according to the specified torque. If the liner is not pressed too loosely, it will leak; If it is too tight, it will cause the metal around the screw hole to bulge or screw the thread and cause oil leakage. In addition, if the oil pan drain screw plug is not tightened or loosened and falls off, it is easy to cause oil loss, and then the machine damage accident of "burning tile and holding shaft" will occur.
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Oil leakage from the valve chamber cover
The valve chamber cover gasket is aging, resulting in poor sealing.
The exhaust pipe is clogged, and the pressure in the engine compartment is not well released.
The pressure of the screws is unbalanced during assembly, and the pressure is too high, resulting in deformation and oil leakage of the valve chamber cover.
Serious oil leakage will cause the valve to be closed tightly, and the air leakage will cause problems such as engine weakness, failure to get on the car, valve burnout, and tempering.
Oil leakage from the shock absorber
How to check the quality of the shock absorber:
1. Make the car stop after driving 10 kilometers on the road surface with poor road conditions, touch the shock absorber shell with your hands, if it is not hot enough, it means that there is no resistance inside the shock absorber, and the shock absorber does not work. At this time, you can add appropriate lubricating oil, and then test, if the shell is hot, it is a lack of oil inside the shock absorber, and enough oil should be added, otherwise, the shock absorber fails.
2. Press the bumper hard, and then release, if the car jumps no more than once or twice, it means that the shock absorber is working well. If you keep nodding your head up and down and look elastic, it's broken.
3. When the car is driving slowly and braking urgently, if the car vibrates violently, it means that there is a problem with the shock absorber.
4. Remove the shock absorber to stand upright, and clamp the lower end connecting ring on the vice, and pull and compress the shock absorber rod several times, at this time there should be stable resistance, and the resistance to pull up and restore should be greater than the resistance when pressing down, if the resistance is unstable or there is no resistance, it may be that the shock absorber is lacking oil inside or the valve parts are damaged, and the parts should be repaired or replaced.
What to do if the shock absorber leaks?
After determining that the shock absorber is faulty or failing, you should first check the shock absorber for oil leakage or signs of old oil leakage.
If oil leakage is found, first tighten the cylinder head nut, if the shock absorber is still leaking, it may be that the oil seal and sealing gasket are damaged and failed, and the new seal should be replaced. If the oil leakage still cannot be eliminated, the shock absorber rod should be pulled out, if you feel a hairpin or a difference in weight, further check whether the gap between the piston and the cylinder barrel is too large, whether the piston connecting rod of the shock absorber is bent, and whether the piston connecting rod surface and cylinder barrel are scratched or stretched. According to the situation, the repair is carried out by grinding or replacing parts.
Engine oil pan leakage
The influencing factors of oil leakage between the oil pan and the joint surface of the body are complex, and the main causes of oil leakage can be found only after in-depth analysis: the curing time of the sealant is long, and the surface cleanliness is unqualified; The gluing quality of the gluing machine is poor, and the gluing trajectory is irregular; The flatness of the oil pan is out of tolerance, and the torque of the bolts on the joint surface of the oil pan and the body is not up to standard; The transition between the oil pan and the T-shaped structural plane of the gear chamber is poor. Only by comprehensively analyzing the cause of oil leakage between the oil pan and the joint surface of the body can the oil leakage fault be reduced.
Brake fluid leakage
When you feel that the brake travel is significantly longer, you need to double-check whether the brake fluid is leaking.
Brake fluid leakage most often occurs in these places, near the four wheels at the brake drain hole, brake oil can, brake pedal, etc. The problem of brake fluid leakage must be paid attention to, because it is directly related to driving safety.
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1.The tightening force of the fastening nut is uneven, the thread is broken or loose, and it falls off. Resulting in work failure;
2.Poor quality, material or workmanship of the product (accessories); structural design issues;
3.Add too much lubricating oil, the oil level is too high or add the wrong oil;
4.Improper assembly speed, unclean mating surface, damaged or displaced gaskets, or failure to install in accordance with operating rules and specifications;
5.After the exhaust plug and check valve are blocked, due to the difference in air pressure inside and outside the box, oil leakage often occurs in the weak parts of the seal.
Attachment: Common forms of oil spillage:
1.Oil splashing: upper, lower, left and right all refer to the forest with traces, irregular, and large area.
2.Open oil leakage is only slippery: if the large injection drips down, there will soon be a large puddle of oil below, with oil in the middle, and the surrounding area will gradually fade;
3.Dripping Oil Leakage: Little by little, large pools of oil will also appear below over time. The middle is black but there is no oil, and the surroundings gradually fade;
4.Hanging oil leakage: Oil often hangs on the oil leak and does not drip. After a long time, there will also be a small pool of oil stains underneath, which is black in the middle but no oil, and gradually fades around it.
5.Oil leakage: There are no oil droplets at the leak, but there are often black oil stains around it. Depending on the degree of oozing to let the town go, there is a slight oil stain around the middle black, too.
Millions of car purchase subsidies.
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1.The fastening nut is too tight, slippery or loose, resulting in the failure of the work summoner;
2.the quality, material or workmanship of the product (accessory); There is a problem with the design;
3.Adding too much lubricating oil, the oil level is too high or the wrong oil is added;
4. When assembling at high speed, clean the mating surface, and the gasket is damaged, displaced or fails to be installed according to the operating procedures;
5.When the vent plug and check valve are blocked, oil leaks often occur due to the pressure difference between inside and outside the box.
6.Attachment: Common forms of oil spillage:
7.Oil Leak: There are traces on all sides of the right side, but they are all accumulating.
8.Open oil spills: large drops of oil will soon have large puddles of oil, which will gradually subside as the oil stains gradually subside;
9.Oil leakage: Over time, there will be a large pool of oil stains in the forest, and the black chain friend is not oily, and the surrounding area gradually fades;
10.Oil leakage: The oil leak is often hung with oil, and there will be small puddles of oil in time. It's black but there's no oil, and it's getting brighter and brighter around.
11.Oil Leakage: There are no oil droplets at the oil leak, but there are often black oil marks around it. Depending on the degree of leakage, there are faded and simple traces of light oil around the black.
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