What are the functions and functions of stage lighting?

Stage lighting is an important part of the composition of the performance space. It is an artistic creation that carries out all-round lighting design for the characters and the specific scenes required according to the development of the plot, and purposefully reproduces the design intention to the audience in the form of visual image. We should comprehensively and systematically consider the spatial modeling of characters and plots, strictly follow the rules of modeling, and use good means.

According to the optical structure, stage lamps can be divided into three categories: floodlights, spotlights and slide lights; According to the parts installed on the stage, there are face light, slap light, foot light, column light, top row light, sky row light, ground row light and flowing light. A flood system is a luminaire that emits a uniform and soft light and can illuminate a light in a certain direction. Individual floodlights, overhead lights, foot lights and curtain lights are generally used to illuminate canopies, painting sets or performance areas.

A light spotting system is a luminaire that emits directional light and controls the range of light zones. Generally, the principle of refraction is used to project different light spots through the lens. If a threaded diffusion lens is used, it can produce a light spot with soft edges.

A lamp that uses a reflective optical structure to achieve a spotlight effect is called a return light. The slide system is based on a set of objective lenses in front of the spotlight fixture to project the image. This kind of slide can be divided into:

projection slides using slide imagery; Through the rotating disc chain belt, the clouds, water, fire and other activity images are cast on the scenery of the projection slide; A long focal length objective lens is used to image small spots clearly. a spotlight that highlights the image of the protagonist; Ellipsoidal concave mirrors are lamps called modeling lamps. The control system of stage lighting must be able to effectively control and deploy all the luminaires and produce harmonious artistic effects.

It consists of three parts: power distribution board, dimmer and main console. The stage lighting design is mainly based on the script, the director's requirements and the overall design of the stage art for artistic conception, drawing lighting design drawings, and specifically arranging the technical embodiment work. Lighting design should be able to use a variety of modeling methods to adapt to different styles of performances, such as performances that require a realistic style, while others require the creation of abstract, freehand or metaphorical artistic conceptions.

In modern performances, the intensity of lighting, color, distribution of lighting areas, and movement of lights are all malleable and controllable. The artistic effect of stage lighting is the performance lighting that is displayed with the progress of the performance and the intermittent change of the stage atmosphere, so that the audience can see the performance of the actors and the image of the scenery; guide the audience's attention; Shaping the image of the character, highlighting the emotions and showing the illusion of the stage; create the space environment needed in the play; Render the atmosphere in the play; It shows the transformation of time and space, highlights the contradictions and conflicts of the drama and strengthens the rhythm of the stage, and enriches the artistic infection; Cooperate with stage stunts. The computer moving head light is also a light often used in various evening parties and annual meetings.

The computer moving head light, as the name suggests, is a light effect that keeps shaking the head of the light and shaking it back. The main feature of the computer moving head light is the dynamic lighting effect, which makes the stage and the program more vibrant and energetic. The spotlight is also a necessary light for weddings, conferences, and company annual meetings.

Types of Stage Lighting:1. Moving head lamps are mainly divided into two types: beam lamps and pattern lights, and the two can also be used in combination.

2. Dyeing lamp, mainly refers to LED par lamp, which is composed of multiple equal tubes.

3. Laser projector is divided into monochrome, bi-color, full-color, etc.

4. Strobe lights, LED lights with strobe effect.

5. There are many patterns, colors, types and shapes of effect lights.

6. Chase light, using LED light source, is used to track and highlight the key points.

7. Foot lamp, auxiliary lighting, can eliminate shadows. Wait a minute.

Stage Lighting Effects:Different stage lights have different functions, and the stage needs a lot of lights, which can show different stage effects. For example, the most widely used spotlights, which are indispensable in stage lighting equipment, mainly shine on the faces and ears of stage performers, and can highlight the parts.

There are also reflective back lights, which have high light intensity and can illuminate from a long distance with excellent results.

Modeling lamp is a special stage lamp, which is mainly used for projection. It uses the lighting principle of spotlights and spotlights to project people and scenes on stage. There are also soft lights, diffuse lights, projection slide lights, canopy effect lights, footlights and other prominent local equipment on the stage.

There are various types of stage lighting, mainly including the following types of lighting:

1. Chasing light: The so-called chasing light, this light source is used to track the specific light of the performers and the characters on the stage, and this light is the finishing touch of the stage.

2. Heaven and earth lighting: This kind of light is mainly used for color transformation or the source is the lighting between the canopy, that is, a type of light source that is invested from the top and bottom of the canopy to the canopy.

3. Bridge light: The light is mainly used to assist the pillar light, and it is the light that is cast to the stage before filling the stage.

4. Top light: This light source is an ordinary stage lighting, which can play a role in enhancing the illumination of the stage and can be irradiated at a fixed point.

5. Flowing light: This kind of light is used to know the preparation of auxiliary bridge light, and is used to supplement other specific lights on both sides of the stage and supplement the light on both sides.

6. Foot light: It is mainly used to assist surface lighting, and it has the effect of eliminating shadows.

7. Backlight: It is a kind of light projected from the opposite direction of the stage, which can enhance the effect of transparency and three-dimensionality.

8. Pillar light: It is a kind of light projected from both sides of the stage, which can enhance the contour of the prominent things.

As long as there is a stage, there will be lights, and different stage lights bring different visual feelings to the stage, but many people don't know much about these stage lights, soWhat is the name of the lights on the stageThis? What is the role and precautions of stage lighting? Let's learn with me.

1. What is the name of the lights on the stage?

What is the name of the lights on the stage？Stage lighting, also known as "stage lighting", is one of the means of stage art modeling. There are generally many kinds of lamps on the stage, so there are various types of lights on the stage, including the following types of lights:

1. Chasing light.

Chasing light is generally a kind of light used to track performers, and it is also a specific light that highlights the characters on the stage, and this light is the finishing touch of the stage.

2. Heaven and earth are discharged.

Heaven and earth light is generally used for color change or lighting between canopies, that is, a type of light source that is invested from the top and bottom of the canopy to the canopy.

3. Bridge light.

The bridge light is generally used to assist the pillar light, and this light is the light cast on the stage before filling the stage opening.

4. Front scrambling top light.

Top light is a kind of ordinary stage lighting, which can play a role in enhancing the illumination of the stage, and can also be illuminated at a fixed point.

5. Flowing light.

Flowing light is generally prepared to assist bridge light, which can be used to supplement other specific lights on both sides of the stage, and can also supplement the light on both sides.

6. Foot light.

Foot light is generally used to assist surface lighting, and has the effect of eliminating shadows.

7. Backlight.

Backlight is a type of light that is projected in the opposite direction of the stage, which can enhance the transparency and three-dimensional effect on the stage.

8. Pillar light.

Pillar light is a type of light that comes in from both sides of the stage to enhance the contour of something that stands out.

Second, the stage lighting for the stove shouting and precautions.

1. Stage lighting can make the stage picture clearer and guide the audience's sight, so that the audience can see what or not let the audience see.

2. Stage lighting can enhance the effect of stage performance, and meet the needs of the plot, can make the background appear more natural, play a role in foiling, suggesting and inducing the development of the plot, and can also adjust the atmosphere between the whole performer and the audience.

3. When using stage lighting, it takes a lot of wisdom to adjust and design, different stage lighting has different lighting effects, and it is necessary to use the corresponding lighting effects to create a perfect visual image. Therefore, before reducing one light source, you should be prepared to enhance the next light source. In addition to the special needs of the plot, black voices should be avoided as much as possible, so as not to affect the work of the performers.

The above is a detailed introduction to what is the name of the lighting on the stage and the role and precautions of the stage lighting, I hope to provide you with some help. Different stage lighting will bring different visual experiences to the stage, so you must be careful when using them.