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Robinson Crusoe was written by Defoe.
Daniel Defoe (1660-1731), an English first-class family, the founder of realism in the British Enlightenment period, is known as the "father of Europe". He traveled extensively, and in his early years he was engaged in underwear, tobacco and liquor, wool fabrics, and brick making, and once went to various continents to do business.
Defoe began writing at the age of 59. In 1719, the first ** "Robinson Crusoe" was published, which was very popular. After "Robinson Crusoe", he wrote some excellent works, among which "Moore Flanders" and "Colonel Jack", which are listed as classics of English literature.
Defoe's creative features
Daniel Defoe's ** is often narrated in the first person. The author uses a first-person narrative form, mimicking the techniques of diary and confessional memoirs.
Daniel Defoe's work shows the reader the truth, and although his ** is fictional, "fiction" also has a specific meaning, and does not refer to those fabrications of events that transcend reality, that is, fabrications that transcend human experience.
Daniel Defoe's work embodies a true quest for the Burmese festival because of the journalist-like style he developed over the years, and the influence of his Puritanist tradition of honesty made him extremely disgusted with all fiction and imagination.
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** It tells the story of Robinson, a young Englishman, who is not satisfied with the stable and mediocre life of the middle class, and goes to sea three times to do business. Captured by the Moors by pirates, he worked as a slave for a few years before fleeing to Brazil and becoming a plantation owner. In order to solve the problem of labor shortage, he was caught in a storm on the way to Africa to trade black slaves and drifted to an uninhabited desert island.
**Mainly writes about his 28 years of life on the island. Foolishly, he overcame pessimism, built dwellings, made utensils, tamed wild beasts, cultivated the land, and used all sorts of methods to find food. Finally, we have overcome nature and improved our living environment.
In the seventeenth year of the code, he saved a native and trained to be his faithful servant. Later, he gained new inhabitants and became the ruler of the island. Finally, he returned home on a British merchant ship.
The work celebrates the adventurous and enterprising spirit of capitalism during the period of primitive accumulation, and celebrates the struggle between man and the natural world while glorifying colonial plunder. In this situation of extreme isolation and the need to fight with nature, he must do his best to keep himself sane. He rescued a local native from a cannibal on the island, and when he was confronted with someone of a different race, religion and culture than his own, his first reaction was to gain a dominant position.
So he named the native Friday and called himself the master. Friday was brought back to the original tribe as a sacrifice by the tribesmen. As he spent his days together, Robinson changed himself because of this native.
It was thanks to their friendship that he survived, but was shot by a slave trader on Friday, and Robinson returned home after two years of wandering with the nostalgia of that friendship and a new self. And back into the world. Robinson became a heroic example of a bourgeois entrepreneur.
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What celebrities are saying about Robinson Crusoe.
Rousseau's evaluation of Robinson Crusoe: Robinson Crusoe is not a masterpiece, but it is a satisfying account of nature. Rousseau suggested that every growing teenager, especially boys, should read Robinson Crusoe, which is a widely circulated and influential literary masterpiece that shows a strong bourgeois enterprising spirit and enlightenment consciousness.
Due to the wreck of the cargo ship, Robinson went to a desert island alone, and Robinson, who was in a desperate situation, not only had strong willpower, but also relied on his own wisdom and labor to open up wasteland and farm, cut down trees to build houses, raise sheep in captivity, and repair ships. Not only did he survive himself, but he also rescued Friday, a captive who was about to be eaten by the natives. >>>More
Robinson Crusoe is a novel by English writer Daniel Defoe, and it is an adventure. >>>More
After reading Robinson Crusoe, I was deeply moved, and I didn't expect that Robinson could survive in such a deserted and inhabited place, and I admired him very much. After watching Robinson Crusoe, I was ashamed to think of the performance of retreating when I encountered difficulties in my life and not daring to advance in the face of difficulties. In the book, it is written that Robinson has been self-reliant since he came to the desert island, learning to be a carpenter and a tailor, although it was not smooth at first, and the things he made were very ugly, but in the end practice makes perfect. >>>More
Girls also read. Reason 1: This book is a world famous book, which promotes the spirit of learning to be independent and never bowing down in the face of difficulties
It was written by him, he was killed by Qin Hui, a traitor, of course, he was fighting on the front line against Jin, and the court was afraid that he would lead the troops outside, and it was rumored that 12 gold medals made him return to Beijing, of course, he was about to win, but then the mediocre emperor made a treaty with Jin Qian to lose power and humiliate the country.