How to calculate the heavenly and earthly branches, how to calculate the heavenly and earthly branch

The sexagenary branch is referred to as the stem branch, which is used to arrange the year number and date in the summer calendar.

The heavenly stems are: A, B, C, D, E, G, G, XIN, NON, and Dec, also called the heavenly stems; The earthly branches are: Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai, also known as the twelve earthly branches.

The stem branch is still divided into yin and yang: A, C, E, G, and non are yang stems, and B, D, Ji, Xin, and Dec are yin stems; Zi, Yin, Chen, Wu, Shen, and Xu are the yang branches, and Chou, Mao, Si, Wei, You, and Hai are the yin branches. With a heavenly stem and an earthly branch matched, arranged, the heavenly stem in the front, the earthly branch in the back, the heavenly stem from the first, the earthly branch from the son, the yang stem with the yang branch, the yin stem with the yin branch (the yang stem is not with the yin branch, the yin stem is not with the yang branch), a total of 60 combinations, called "sixty jiazi".

In the past, the people of our country used to cycle the years, months, days, and hours in a cycle of 60 jiazi.

1.Jiazi 2B Chou 3Bingyin 4Ding Mao 5Wu Chen 6Ji Si 7庚午 8Xinwei.

9.Nonshen 1011Jiaxu 12Otohai 13propylene 14Ding Chou 15Wu Yin 16Ji Mao.

17.Gengchen 18Xin Si 19Renwu 2021Jiashen 22Ethyl 23propylene 24Ding Hai.

25.Wuzi 2627Geng Yin 28Xin Mao 29Renchen 30癸巳 31Jiawu 32B not.

33.C-Shen 34Ding You 35Pentecostal 36Jihai 37Gengzi 38Xin Chou 39Ren Yin 40癸卯.

41.Jiachen 42Otomi 43Bingwu 44Ding Wei 45Wushen 46Hexagram 47庚戌 48Xinhai.

49.Renzi 5051Jiayin 52B Mao 53Bingchen 54Ding Ji 55Wu Wu 56Not yet.

57.Gengshen 58Xinyou 59壬戌 60癸海.

Ganzhi chronology.

For example, Jiazi is the first year, Yichou is the second year, and Bingyin is the third year......Sixty years is a week. The week is over, and then from the beginning of the year, the cycle begins, and the cycle continues. For example, 1929 is the year of the lunar calendar, and 1930 is the ......year of the lunar yearBy 1989, it was the first year of the lunar calendar.

The Jisi year and Gengwu year that we see on the calendar are arranged according to the method of the Ganzhi year. Divide the solar calendar year by the remainder of 60 minus 3 to get the serial number of the lunar calendar stem branch of the year, and then check the stem branch above is the stem branch age. If the number of serial numbers is less than or equal to zero, 60 is added to the number of serial numbers.

For example, find the 1991 dry branch; 1991 60 = 33 surplus 11, the number of annual trunk branch numbers = 11-3 = 8. Check the Ganzhi table and know that the year is the year of Xinwei. Another example is to ask for the 1983 dry branch:

1983 60 = 33 surplus 3, the serial number of the stem branch = 3-3 = 0, plus 60, check the table of the stem branch to know that the year is Guihai.

It's not a calculation, it's a sequential order!

As follows: A, B, C, D, E, G, XIN, NON, and DE are called the "Ten Heavenly Stems", and Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, and Hai are called the "Twelve Earthly Branches".

The 10 stems and the 12 branches are matched in turn to form 60 basic units, and the two cooperate with each other in a fixed order to form the discipline of the cadres and branches. Judging from the oracle bone inscriptions unearthed in Yinxu, the sexagenary branch was mainly used in ancient China for the day, and it was also used for the month, the year, and the time.

A cycle of 60 years.

1.Jiazi. 2.B ugly.

3.Bingyin. 4.Ding Mao.

5.Wuchen. 6.Jimi.

7.Geng Wu. 8.Xinwei.

9.Renshen. 10.Decan.

11.Jiaxu.

12.Otohai.

13.Cyl.

14.Ding Chou.

15.Wu Yin.

16.Ji Mao.

17.Gengchen.

18.Xin Si.

19.Ren Wu.

20.Deceased.

21.Jiashen.

22.Ethyl unitary.

23.Proto.

24.Ding Hai.

25.Wuzi.

26.Ugly.

27.Geng Yin.

28.Xin Mao.

29.Renchen.

30.癸巳.

31.Jiawu.

32.B not.

33.C.

34.Ding You.

35.Wuxu.

36.Jihai.

37.Gengzi.

38.Xin Chou.

39.Ren Yin.

40.癸卯.

41.Jiachen.

42.Otomi.

43.Bingwu.

44.Ding Wei.

45.Wushen.

46.Hexacy.

47.Gengxu.

48.Xinhai.

49.Renzi.

50.Ugly.

51.Jiayin.

52.Yi Mao.

53.Bingchen.

54.Ding Si.

55.Wu Wu.

56.Not yet.

57.Gengshen.

58.Xinyou.

59.壬戌.

60.癸海.

1. Conversion of the year of the Common Era and the year of the Ganzhi Dynasty:

First of all, the heavenly stems and earthly branches are numbered as follows:

Heavenly stems: A, B, C, D, E, AL, G, G, XIN, NON, 45

Earthly branches: Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai 45

23 If you want to convert the year of the Common Era into the year of the Ganzhi Dynasty, use the mantissa of the year of the Common Era to find the corresponding correspondence in the heavenly stems. Then, divide the A.D. year by 12 and use the remainder to find the corresponding branch. In this way, the A.D. year is converted to the Ganzhi year.

For example: 1995 A.D.

Use the mantissa 5 of the year to find out the corresponding stem as "B".

Then, divide 1995 by 12 to get the remainder of 3.

Use the remainder 3 to find the corresponding earthly branch as "Hai".

Then, 1995 A.D. is the second year of the lunar calendar.

Another example: 1861 A.D.

Use the mantissa 1 to check the heavenly stem as "Xin", divide 1861 by 12 to get the remainder as 1, and then use the remainder 1 to find the earthly branch as "unitary". Then, 1861 A.D. is the year of Xinyou in the lunar calendar.

If the mantissa of a year is 0 or the remainder of the year divided by 12 is 0, then the 10th "Geng" in the heavenly stem and the 12th "Shen" in the earthly branch are taken.

For example: 120 A.D.

The mantissa 0 takes the "Geng" in the heavenly stem; Divide by 12 and the remainder is 0, then take the 12th place in the earth branch "Shen".

Then, 120 A.D. is the year of Gengshen.

Ganzhi chronology.

Use the year of the solar calendar divided by 60 to get the year and then subtract 3 is the number of the stem branch of the lunar calendar of this year, check the stem branch table to get the stem branch year, if the data obtained is less than zero or equal to zero, then add 60.

For example: find the 2019 stem branch, 2019 60 33 surplus 39, the number of the annual stem branch serial number 39-3=36, so I know that this year is the year of Jihai. The Ganzhi year starts from the beginning of spring every year, regardless of whether the beginning of spring is in the wax month of the previous year or the first month of the new year, the beginning of spring is considered a new year.

Ganzhi Month Method.

The Ganzhi Chronicle and Moon Method is mainly used by astrologers to calculate the eight characters, so it is not widely practiced. The method is: if it is the year of A or Ji, the first month is Bingyin; In the year of B or Geng, the first month is Wuyin; The first month of the year of C or Xin is Gengyin, the year of Ding or Ren is the year of Nonyin, and the first month of the year of E or Xin is Jiayin.

The stem of the first month is known, and the rest of the months can be deduced in the order of sixty jiazi.

Ganzhi Chronological Method.

Jiazi is the first day, Yichou is the second day, and Bingyin is the third day......60 days for a week. At the end of the week, the cycle will continue again and again.

Ganzhi Chronological Law.

The earthly branches of the hour of the day are also determined, so twenty-four hours are equipped with twelve earthly branches, from eleven o'clock in the night to one o'clock, from one o'clock to three o'clock in the night, and the rest is the rest.

The heavenly stem and the earthly branch, referred to as the stem branch, is the ancient Chinese observation of the celestial phenomena after the formation of the saying, the heavenly stem has ten, the earth branch has twelve, the heavenly stem and the earth branch, together constitute the ancient chronological calendar. The 10 heavenly stems and the 12 earthly branches are matched in turn to form 60 basic units, and the two pairs are coordinated in a fixed order to form the cadre branch epoch method, which is used to calculate the years with numbers. There are ten heavenly stems, including A, B, C, D, E, G, G, XIN, NON, and DEC.

There are a total of 12 earthly branches, which are Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, and Hai. The stem branch is also divided into yin and yang, A, C, E, G, and Ren are yang stems, and B, D, Ji, Xin, and Dec are yin stems. Zi, Yin, Chen, Wu, Shen, and Xu are the yang branches, Chou, Mao, Si, Wei, You, and Hai are the yin branches, and a heavenly stem and an earthly branch are matched, and they are arranged together, the heavenly stem is in the front, the earthly branch is in the back, the heavenly stem is from the first, the earthly branch is from the son, the yang stem is matched with the yang branch, and the yin stem is matched with the yin branch, a total of 60 combinations.

The ancients used these 60 combinations to cycle the year, the month, the day, and the time.

Chronology, the ancient Chinese used 60 combinations to chronicle in turn, a combination a year, the Ganzhi year, the first year of a cycle is Jiazi, the second year is Yichou, and so on, 60 years a reincarnation, and each new year begins on the first day of the first month.

The month of the month, the month of the stem branch, uses the 24 solar terms corresponding to each earthly branch from one solar term to the next, and determines the beginning of the one-month period by the intersection time. The Ganzhi Calendar is a part of the Ganzhi Calendar, which is mainly used in fields such as Feng Shui, which makes the Ganzhi Calendar have been circulating both officially and among the people.

Jiri, Jiri is the earliest usage of the Ganzhi, a day and night is a day, with 60 combinations to chronicle the day in turn, for example, today is Jiazi Day, tomorrow is Yichou Day, 60 days a cycle, a new day starts from the meridian, China's clear and traceable Ganzhi Day, is the Spring and Autumn Lu Yin Gong three years (720 BC), has been more than 2700 years ago, this is by far the world's earliest date method.

There are 12 hours in a day, and there are 60 hours in five days, which are represented by 60 combinations, which are called five days and one wait. A cycle is finished and reused, and the cycle goes on again and again, and an hour is split into two, the sub-hour from 0 o'clock to 1 o'clock is the morning time, and from 23 o'clock to 24 o'clock is the evening time, so when you meet A or yourself, 0 o'clock to 1 o'clock is the time of Jiazi, 23 o'clock to 24 o'clock is the time of C, and the evening time is called midnight or night.

In addition to being used in the field of calendars, the sexagenary branches are widely used in ordinal numbers, ratings, classifications, science, medicine, feng shui and other fields.

Ten Heavenly Stems: A, B, C, D, E, G, G, XIN, REN, and the twelve earthly branches: Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai.

The ten days of dry group are pure from the first to the deer, and the twelve earthly branches are from the son to the hai, each of which circulates endlessly.

In the process of circulation, the heavenly stem and the earthly branch naturally meet to form a combination of stem branches, which form pairs in pairs.

Like what. The first year of the heavenly stem of the first year of the earthly branch is called the year of the first year.

In the second year, the ugly of the heavenly stem and the earthly branch of the second year is called the second ugly year.

And so on. In the 60th year, it is the turn of the heavenly stem of the old and chaotic branches of the earth, which is called the year of the year.

At this point, it is a reincarnation, because in the 61st year, it is the turn of the son of the heavenly stem of the first and earthly branches.

Because of their respective cycles, there is a phenomenon of odd numbers matching odd numbers and even spouses in the heavenly stem and earthly branches.

That is, the so-called yang stem with yang branch, yin stem with yin branch.

The least common multiple of 10 and 12 is 60, which can also be understood why the sexagenary cycle is 60 years.

Year stem: The order of the remainder of the year number divided by 10 in the heavenly stem, the remainder is 0 is the last digit.

Year branch: The order of the remainder of the year divided by 12 in the earthly branch, the remainder is 0 is the last digit.

For example, in 1894, the First Sino-Japanese War (war).

Tenkan: (1894-3)% 10 = 1 So the Tenkan is A.

Earthly Branch: (1894-3)% 12 = 7 So Earthly Branch is noon.

Therefore, 1894 is the first year of the first day in the cadre branch.