Can anyone give me a list of figures of speech and expository texts to use and how to go about it

The expressive role of nine rhetorical devices.

1. Rhetorical DevicesRhetorical techniques are ways or methods to improve the role of language expression by modifying and adjusting sentences. There are sixty-three categories and seventy-eight sub-categories. The main rhetorical devices are: duality

The main functions of metaphors are:

1) It is to depict or render the characteristics of things, so that things are vivid and concrete, leaving a distinct and deep impression;

2) It is to explain the profound and difficult things with simple or familiar things, so that people can understand them deeply.

The main functions of anthropomorphism are:

1) Write the characteristics of things vividly and vividly, and make the articles more vivid and the characteristics of things more prominent.

2) Write the characteristics of things vividly, and can make the article durable, not boring, so that the things described have human feelings, and make the article more interesting and easy to understand.

The main functions of rhetorical questions are:

1) It can strengthen the tone, make people think deeply, stimulate the reader's feelings, deepen the reader's impression, enhance the momentum and persuasiveness in the text, and lay a passionate emotional tone for the article.

The main functions of the question are:

1) Attract the attention of others, inspire readers to think, and also strengthen the ideas that the author wants to express, lead to the following, and connect the previous and the next.

2) Strongly expresses the main content of the sentence.

The main functions of the ranking ratio are:

1) Give people a sense of one-go, a strong sense of rhythm, enhance the momentum of the language, and strengthen the expression effect.

The main effects of exaggeration are:

1) Reveal the essence of things deeply and vividly.

2) Set off the atmosphere, enhance the appeal of language and the effect of expression.

3) Make a deep impression and arouse the reader's rich imagination and strong resonance.

Example: Illustrate abstract concrete, make the content of the explanation concrete, clear and easy to understand, convincing, list numbers: that is, concise, accurate, and concrete, can leave a clear image for the reader, compare: understand things or abstract things, say that the concrete image is simple and easy to understand.

Comparison: Comparison descriptions often show the enhancement effect of similar and different characteristics through comparison.

Examples: Examples can be drawn from abstract to concrete, so that the content of the description is concrete, clear, easy to understand, and convincing.

Column numbers: concise, accurate and specific, clear at a glance, can leave a clear image to the reader.

For example, you can make things that people don't understand or abstract things concrete, vivid, vivid, and easy to understand.

Comparison: Comparison is often used to show similarities and differences, highlight features, and enhance effects through comparison.

What are the rhetorical devices?

There is no difference, the rhetorical device is the rhetorical method.

Rhetorical devices include metaphor, white description, analogy (also known as analogy, divided into anthropomorphism, simulacrum), avoidance, transformation, layering, padding (lining), foiling (backing, foiling), inverted, inverted, overlapping, overlapping, top-truth (also known as thimble, lianzhu), contrast, duality, renovation, repetition, rhetorical question, rhetoric, imitation, imitation, flying white, and sub-inheritance (and mention, co-narrative, and co-saying).

There are a total of 63 kinds of overlapping intricacies, compound partial meanings, sharing, joint sayings, calls, intertexts, intertextuals, conversions, loops, palindromes, reductions, borrowing substitutions, homophony, rest, symbolism, mosaic, word analysis, euphemism, euphemism, synaesthesia (transference, transference), jumping, transliteration, etc.

Illustrative methods are used in expository texts to better illustrate things, and commonly used explanatory methods include: making analogies, giving examples, listing numbers, making comparisons, categorizing, and matching charts;

The rhetorical device is from the perspective of rhetoric, in order to better express the meaning, the commonly used rhetorical devices are: metaphor, personification, comparison, exaggeration, questioning, rhetorical question, duality, etc.

1. Rhetorical techniques are a collection of expression methods used in various articles or application essays in language writing to improve the expression effect. There are 63 categories of rhetorical devices and 78 subcategories. By modifying and adjusting sentences, the use of specific forms of expression to improve the effect of language expression.

2. The language requirements of the expository essay are scientific, rigorous, accurate, authentic, thorough, concise and clear; Literary expository essays also require vividness and imagery. Illustrative methods: give examples, cite data, make comparisons, list numbers, classify categories, make analogies, facsimile appearances, define, interpret, list charts, and make assumptions.

When writing an expository essay, the best method should be chosen according to the characteristics of the object and the purpose of the writing.

Explain what are the methods.

The methods of explanation are:

1.Give an example.

2.Comparisons.

3.Definition.

4.Draw diagrams.

5.to interpret.

6.Draw an analogy.

7.Glossary.

8.Citations.

9.Categorization.

10.Column numbers.

Figures of Speech: 1 Metaphor.

According to the similarities of things, use concrete, simple, and familiar things to illustrate abstract, profound, and unfamiliar things, that is, to make analogies. Function: It can express the content vividly and concretely, give people a vivid and profound impression, explain and help people understand the esoteric and unfamiliar things with simple and common things.

There are three types of metaphors: similes, metaphors, and borrowings.

2. Anthropomorphism: Write things as people, give things people's words and deeds or thoughts and feelings, and use words to describe people. Function: Personify concrete things and make language vivid and vivid.

3. Exaggeration: deliberately exaggerating or shrinking the nature and characteristics of things. Function: Reveal the essence of things, set off the atmosphere, strengthen the rendering power, and cause associative effects.

5 Duality A pair of phrases or sentences with an equal number of words, the same structure, and symmetrical meanings, expressing two opposite or similar meanings. Function: neat and symmetrical, strong sense of rhythm, highly generalized, easy to remember, and aesthetic.

There are three types of duality; Positive, opposed, stringed

For example: the reeds on the wall, top-heavy and shallow; Bamboo shoots in the mountains, with thick skin at the tip of the mouth and a hollow belly. (Straight on).

Heng Mei coldly pointed at Qianfu, bowing his head and being willing to be a son of a cow (against).

6 Repetition Deliberately repeating a word or sentence in order to emphasize a certain idea, a certain feeling. Types of repetition: continuous repetition and interval repetition. There is no interval between other words between successive repetitions. There are other words in the middle of the interval repetition.

8 Rhetorical question: There is no doubt that there is no question, the meaning of certainty is expressed in the form of question, the rhetorical question is negatived in the form of affirmation, and the rhetorical question is affirmed in the form of negation.

9 Quotation Quote ready-made words to improve the effect of language expression, which is divided into two types: direct quotation and indirect quotation.

11 Rhetoric Use words or sentences that are contrary to the original meaning to express the original meaning, and enhance the effect of expression by saying the opposite. Some are sarcastic and exposed, while others express intimate and friendly feelings.

Writing techniques: foiling, contrasting, contrasting, borrowing scenery (objects) to lyrical, supporting things and aspirations, and wanting to promote and suppress. (association, imagination) allegorical in the scene, into the scene, irony, symbolism, association, imagination, small to big, analogy, etc.

Keeping the most beautiful agreement in the world, living a quiet life, appreciating the affection of the autumn rain, perceiving the Zen of the autumn lotus falling, and understanding the taste of autumn knowing a leaf. The faint joy and sorrow will melt between the lines, so that a gentle and gentle will be far away in the pleasant season.

1) Narrative. Narration is the most basic and common way of expression in writing, which is the author's narration and explanation of the development and change process of characters' experiences and events, as well as the transformation of scenes and spaces.

Function: Let the reader understand the storyline, characters and other aspects.

2) Descriptive. Description is a way of expressing the appearance and modality of the object described and reproducing it to the reader. It is one of the main modes of expression in narrative, especially in literary creation.

In general lyrical, argumentative, expository texts, it is sometimes used as an auxiliary means. The technique of description is well used, and it can be vivid and vivid.

Function: Render the atmosphere, mobilize the enthusiasm of readers, so that readers can see their people, hear their voices, and be immersed in the scene, and receive a strong artistic infection.

3) Lyrical. Lyricism is the expression and expression of the author's feelings. It is the main mode of expression in the lyrical genre, and it is often used as an important auxiliary means of expression in general literary works and narratives.

4) Discussion. Argumentation is when the writer expresses his opinion on a certain object of discussion in order to express his or her own views and attitudes. It is the main mode of expression; It is also often used as an auxiliary means of expression in general narratives, expository essays or literary works.

5) Description. Explanation is a way of using concise and concise words to explain the shape, nature, characteristics, causes, relationships, and functions of things. Some of the objects to be explained are physical things, such as mountains, rivers, flowers, trees, buildings, utensils, etc.; Some are abstract truths, such as thoughts, consciousness, cultivation, opinions, concepts, principles, techniques, etc.

The main modes of expression are: narration, argumentation, explanation, description, and lyricism.

Expression techniques refer to the various specific methods used to express the results of image thinking in a certain way, also known as artistic techniques. For example, all kinds of narration, description, satire, exaggeration, symbolism, metaphor, contrast, borrowing, personification, comparison, duality, layering, etc. in literary creation. It should be said that the method of expression includes the way of expression.

Rhetorical technique is a way of using effective language means to improve the expression effect of language according to the needs of expression, so that language expression has accuracy, distinctiveness and vividness. Commonly used rhetorical devices are: metaphor, personification, exaggeration, comparison, duality, repetition, questioning, and rhetorical questioning.

In addition, the text also deals with contrasts, substitutions, quotations, puns, ironies, thimbles, and calls. To learn rhetoric, don't pick nouns and terms, combine specific contexts, experience the expression effect of rhetoric, and learn to use rhetorical techniques to form sentences.

Writing techniques belong to artistic expression techniques (i.e., artistic techniques and expressive techniques, also including expression techniques (techniques)), the common ones are: exaggeration, contrast, metaphor, personification, association, imagination, combination of inhibition, combination of point and surface, combination of movement and static, combination of narrative, scene blending, contrast, before and after, supporting objects and words, borrowing scenery to lyrical, and so on.

Structure is the "skeleton" of the article, the means of planning the layout of the article, and the method of using materials to reflect the central idea.

1. Juxtaposition: There is no priority in the content of each part of the article.

2. a total fraction; Summarize first, then divide into parts. This relationship can also evolve into a "score-total" or "total-score-total" structure.

3. Contrast: The two parts of the text are either compared, or this part of the content is used to highlight the other part of the content.

4. Progressive: The content of several parts of the article is in-depth layer by layer.

I think it's okay if you just divide the whole text and the center of the paragraph

The writing technique is nothing more than artistic techniques and expressions.

That is, exaggeration, contrast, metaphor, personification, suspense, correspondence, association, imagination, combination of inhibition, combination of point and surface, combination of movement and static, combination of narrative, scene blending, setting contrast, foreshadowing, supporting the words and aspirations, white description, foreshadowing suspense, frontal and side metaphor symbolism, borrowing the past and the present, showing the ambition of the chapter, connecting the previous and the next, getting to the point, contrasting, rendering, dynamic and static, virtual and real, real and imaginary, supporting the meaning of things, lyricism of songs, etc. (Artistic Technique).

Expressions are common narratives, descriptions, lyricism, arguments, and illustrations.