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Because Zhang Liao adopted a sneak attack strategy against Sun Quan's army, and Sun Quan was relatively light on the enemy. That's why he lost to Zhang Liao, which caused his vitality to be greatly damaged.
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First of all, Zhang Liao is brave and good at fighting, and his military ability is outstanding. Although there were many armies in Eastern Wu, they were a bit light on the enemy, and they did not know themselves and their opponents, so they were defeated by Zhang Liao.
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I think this is caused by Sun Quan, who was very proud at that time, looked down on Zhang Liao, and underestimated the enemy, which led to his strategic mistake and was killed by Zhang Liao.
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Sun Quan's 100,000 iron cavalry was defeated by 800 foot soldiers, and Zhang Liao became the shadow of his life.
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In the first battle of Xiaoyaojin, Zhang Liao relied on 800 troops to break Sun Quan's 100,000 army, creating a classic battle of winning more with less.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in turmoil, and the heroes rose together, and finally the world was divided into three parts, attacking each other, and finally Cao Wei unified the world and established hegemony. In this process, countless heroes have emerged, and there have been many large and small battles, including many classic battles with fewer victories, such as Cao Cao's battle of Guandu, Zhou Yu's battle of Chibi, etc., but if you talk about the number of people to win more battles, the first is Zhang Liao's battle of Xiaoyaojin, in this battle Zhang Liao only used 800 troops to defeat Sun Quan's 100,000 army, it can be said that it created a miracle in the history of war, Zhang Liao also became famous all over the world through this battle, was named the general of Zhengdong, Since then, he has been famous in Eastern Wu and has become an existence that can cure the baby's night cry, so let's talk about what Zhang Liao relied on to break Sun Quan in Xiaoyaojin:
First, in the sky, Sun Quan besieged Hefei for many days
The battle of Xiaoyaojin occurred when Sun Quan besieged Hefei for more than ten days, because he could not take it for many days, and Cao Cao was about to send a large army to volunteer, at that time Sun Quan was afraid of being attacked from front to back, and he had already had the intention of retreating. Moreover, Zhang Liao used raid tactics, which caught Sun Quan off guard.
Second, the geographical advantage, Xiaoyaojin has a natural geographical advantage
Hefei is located between two rivers, and Xiaoyaojin has a natural geographical advantage, Zhang Liao launched a surprise attack when Sun Quan's troops crossed the river, occupying the innate geographical conditions.
3. Renhe, Zhang Liao's 800 elite soldiers are all carefully selected
Zhang Liao's 800 elite soldiers were all carefully selected, most likely Cao Cao's tiger and leopard cavalry, which can be said to be special forces, and Sun Quan's troops were retreating at that time, and their morale was low.
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Relying on the 800 troops at that time, it was possible to grasp the opportunity and take appropriate countermeasures.
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To be able to break the opponent's lineup, relying on his own wisdom, and he has 36 tactics of war, and he can break the opponent's formation through this special lineup of the art of war.
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It's because he took a trick to turn the tiger away from the mountain. And there were a lot of talented people who helped him at that time. And Wu Dongwu was in turmoil again, so it was broken.
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Zhang Liao was able to win more with less through his own foresight and skillful arrangement.
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Zhang Liao made sufficient preparations in this war against the epidemic, and at the same time, he also used his own strategy to achieve the situation of winning more with less.
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With 800 elites, the 100,000 army that defeated Sun Quan was the courage of Cao Wei's army.
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The Battle of Hefei was a famous battle of winning more with less during the Three Kingdoms period, in which Zhang Liaowei achieved the pinnacle of his life. Because Zhang Liao defeated Sun Quan's 100,000 army with only 800 foot soldiers, and even almost captured Sun Quan alive. So after the war, Zhang Liaowei was shocked and Xiaoyaojin, and Dongwu would subconsciously feel scared when he mentioned his name.
The story of Zhang Liaowei's shock to Xiaoyaojin.
Although there are many stories in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" that are fictional, Zhang Liao's Weizhen Xiaoyaojin is indeed true, which can also show how powerful Zhang Liao is. At that time, it was the twentieth year of Jian'an, and in August, Sun Quan personally led 100,000 troops to attack Hefei on the occasion of Cao Cao's westward expedition. At this time, there were only more than 7,000 people stationed in Hefei City, such as Zhang Liao, Li Dian, Lejin and Xue Yi.
The two armies confronted each other, and the disparity in numbers was huge. The difference in strength between the two sides was so large that almost everyone thought at first that Sun Quan would win. But he didn't expect it to make Zhang Liaowei shocked, and Cao Cao might have thought of Dongwu before the expedition, so he left a letter, and he could go directly to meet the enemy, but the disparity was so big that the generals were suspicious and worried.
So Zhang Liao recruited 800 elite soldiers who dared to fight at night, and opened cattle to feed the soldiers and prepare for tomorrow's battle. It was also this battle that made Zhang Liaowei feel free. Before dawn, Zhang Liao was armed with a halberd, and he climbed directly into the enemy formation alone, personally killed dozens of Sun Quan's army and two generals, and shouted his name in the middle of the battle, and then rushed into the heavy fortress until Sun Quan's banner was under the banner.
Sun Quan was shocked when he saw this, and the generals of the Eastern Wu army were at a loss and did not know what to do, so they had to walk on the high hill and defend themselves with a halberd.
Zhang Liao saw that the enemy army was retreating, so he shouted at Sun Quan and provoked him to come down to fight, but Sun Quan did not act rashly, and then Sun Quan found that Zhang Liao led very few soldiers, so he gathered soldiers to surround Zhang Liao. Zhang Liao rushed left and right in the Wu formation to break through the siege, and led dozens of people under his command to break through the encirclement. But there were still soldiers in the formation who did not break through, and they shouted to Zhang Liao:
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