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Under normal circumstances, there is no, because now the basic rooms are semi-hanging, that is, the surrounding edge of the ceiling, the middle floor of the original slab. If you don't have any suspended ceilings in your room, you can nail a piece of wood to the top of the curtain box to fix it.
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Layman: But I heard 1Helps prevent occasional high winds from knocking down saplings. 2.
It can help to fix the saplings and help to improve the survival rate. 3.The growth direction is corrected, and it will not grow crookedly.
It's all said by the uncle who used to plant trees in front of my house.
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Because the time to plant trees is generally in spring, so the survival rate is high, but it is windy in spring in the north, and it is just planted to prevent the wind from blowing the tree down.
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It is used to nail wooden planks and lift trees by ropes and transplant them. In case the bark is injured. A protective effect.
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I'm talking about poles! It's still in the seedling field.
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When the new house is lowered, the windows do not have wind supports, and this can be installed by yourself.
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Because the house is unoccupied, coupled with air or long-term moisture erosion, the life of the house is easy to have problems, and in order not to be disturbed by dust or rain for a long time, the owner will generally close the trick or block the trick with other objects.
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There is no way to prevent others from entering through the window and then living in it, so I sealed it with bricks.
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Not necessarily, the family who sealed it knows best.
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This wall is not a load-bearing wall, and you can change the layout of the room at any time to your liking. In general, real estate companies should use bricks or use light bricks. If the whole building is like this, it is the real estate company in order to reach the delivery time.
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In order to make it easier for you to decorate the room to your liking.
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The window is a part of the building, without which the house will not be breathable and unbright. So windows are a necessity for residential construction. The windows of our buildings today are generally made of glass, and we know that there was no glass in ancient times.
It was only in the late Qing Dynasty that glass was gradually applied to windows. Then everyone must be curious, what material was used to make the ancient windows before?
1. If a room has no windows, then the room must be very dark and airtight, so the ancients gradually perceived the role of windows. However, at that time, there was no glass material that could block wind and rain and have good lighting, so the earliest ancients used animal skins to act as glass. However, although the animal skin has a certain air permeability, its lighting effect is not good, so it is not an expedient solution to use it as a window material.
Later, with the development of productivity and the improvement of the level of handicrafts, there were gradually screens, brocade windows, silk windows, etc., because the air permeability and lighting of these materials are better than animal skins, and the key is that they are also very beautiful. However, there are still limitations to the materials used as windows. This limitation is that the material is a bit expensive, which can only meet the needs of some nobles and wealthy people.
Poor families still can't afford to use it, and they can only use thatch or wooden planks to cover them as windows. It wasn't until the advent of large quantities of paper that people's windows switched to using it for shading.
2. Why are the windows of ancient times all papier-mâché?
Although Cai Lun of the Eastern Han Dynasty improved papermaking, at that time, paper was still a very luxurious thing. Not only can it not be used to glue windows, but it is also a writing paper, which is also quite expensive. It was not until later that paper entered the stage of mass production during the Tang and Song dynasties.
At that time, there were also workshops specializing in the production of paper windows. They produce bast paper that is extremely tough and not easy to break, and is specially used for pasting windows. With the mass production of paper, in the Ming and Qing dynasties, paper began to be used in large quantities to paste windows.
So why use paper instead of screens, brocade windows, and silk windows? That's because the lighting performance of paper is better, and the light transmittance is larger, which is much stronger than using silk or something. Moreover, paper also ensures privacy to a certain extent, and can have a better shading effect than yarn, so that outside the window, you will not be able to see everything in the house at a glance.
Because paper is made of fiber, it is very breathable, and it is also very tough and tensile and will not be easily damaged. And it is also very neat and beautiful to use it to paste the windows. Of course, the most important reason is that paper was very cheap at that time because of mass production.
In this way, ordinary people can also afford to buy it, so paper has become an important material for pasting windows in ancient times. Then the question is, no matter how strong the paper is, can it not be afraid of water, and can it withstand wind and rain? Now let's take a look at why the ancient papier-mâché windows can withstand wind and rain.
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In fact, in ancient times, at the beginning, the house was windowless, and later in order to make the house brighter and more breathable, people opened up windows, and since then, windows have become an indispensable part of the human living environment.
As an essential element of human living environment, the evolution and development of windows have also undergone rapid changes, from the initial development of animal skins to screen windows, brocade windows, silk windows, and finally until the Tang Dynasty after the maturity of papermaking technology, the output and quality of paper have been guaranteed, and paper began to be applied on a large scale, and slowly spread to other industries from simply writing paper, including paper windows.
Because, one of the most advantageous places of paper windows is that after the mass production of paper, the paper is the cheapest, and ordinary people can afford it, and the paper window is not inferior to the traditional screen window, brocade window, and silk window in function.
In the Tang and Song dynasties when paper was mass-produced, there were workshops specializing in the reproduction of paper windows, which often produced a large number of bast paper with strong toughness and not easy to break for pasting windows, and also produced oil-paper windows that can be waterproof, harder than ordinary paper windows, and have better light transmission according to demand. So in ancient times, as long as there were no rainstorms and typhoons, general paper windows were enough, not to mention that there were more durable oil paper windows than it.
Today, with the advent of glass, people will never return to the era of paper windows, and perhaps you are often amazed by the carved railings and jade masonry in costume dramas, quiet and elegant, and extraordinary style, which may be the most admirable craftsman spirit of the ancient working people. Modern people's demand for windows is not only beautiful and practical, but also pays more attention to a series of properties such as sound insulation, heat preservation, airtightness, etc., which is also far from meeting the needs of paper windows. Although these paper windows have long been far away from our lives, the craftsman spirit in the national culture is still inherited, and good design concepts and exquisite craftsmanship still play a huge role today.
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In fact, in ancient times, houses were initially windowless. Later, in order to make the house brighter and more breathable, people opened the windows. Since then, windows have become an integral part of the human living environment.
As a basic element of human living environment, the evolution and development of windows have undergone rapid changes. From the initial development of animal skins to screen windows, brocade windows, silk windows, and finally to the maturity of papermaking technology in the Tang Dynasty, the output and quality of paper have been guaranteed. It was only then that paper began to be used on a large scale and slowly spread to other industries, including paper windows.
In ancient times there were no major storms, and papier-mâché windows were sufficient.
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Because the production of glass in China was very small at that time, and it was very expensive, so paper paste windows became a good way to keep warm.
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In ancient houses, the windows were made of paper, because their technology at that time could not make glass, so they could only use paper instead, which could also play a role in keeping warm.
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The windows of the houses there were all papier-mâché, because at that time we had the technology to manufacture glass, but there was no glass, and it was only discovered later, because Cai Lun later invented papermaking to have paper.
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As we all know, paper is an extremely fragile material, with low hardness, easy to rot and easy to break when exposed to water, that is, paper does not look like it can be used as a window. However, in ancient history, most of the windows were papier-mâché. For these papier-mâché windows, it is easy to be punctured, that is, as the old saying goes, "pierce the window paper".
So, here's the problem, according to the characteristics of paper, it is not suitable for windows that need to be windproof and waterproof
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The installation of buildings is often linked to productivity.
At that time, the machine mother had not yet given birth to such a product as glass.
Paper is already a relatively popular product.
And the cost of paper is quite low and relatively good-looking.
So the windows of ancient houses.
I fell in love with papier-mâché.
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Because the yarn at that time was transparent, but it was very transparent, but the paper perfectly solved this problem, the light was transparent and opaque, the lighting was good and could protect privacy, which was very practical.
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In ancient times, the windows used paper to interact with each other, because there was no glass at that time, which was invented later, and his cost was also very high, so people could use it, so most of the homes used paper paste windows to be transparent, and to prevent others from looking in and peeping.
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Window paper is a type of window grille! It began to spread widely from the Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty and gradually took shape. Window grilles are paper-cuts pasted on window paper or window glass, and the history of paper-cut handicraft art has to start with the appearance of paper.
It is also because of the invention of paper in the Han Dynasty that it promoted the emergence, development and popularization of paper-cutting, until it became one of the customs of our Spring Festival.
At the same time, because China's society in the past has always been based on farming, the content and form of our window grilles are also closely related to our ancient Chinese agricultural production and life, and there are quite a few contents that express the life of farmers, such as farming, weaving, fishing, sheep herding, pig feeding, chicken raising, etc. They are either naïve and simple, or rough and vigorous, or simple and flexible, or natural and funny, but no matter what form and characteristics, they fully show their own unique artistic charm.
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The paper used to paste windows in ancient times is not the paper they used to write, and of course it is not the A4 paper we use now, but a special window paper.
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Ancient houses, their windows, were made of papier-mâché. Why is that? Does this need to be asked?
Because, in ancient times, there was no plastic paper at all, there was no glass. They could only use the product that was available at the time, which was paper, so they had to use paper to paste the windows. This is caused by backward technology.
Think about how happy we are now, how many scientific and technological products we have enjoyed brought to us by science and technology, how much convenience and enjoyment have been brought to our lives, we must know blessings in happiness, know contentment, and be grateful to this society. We have to work hard to give back to this society.
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Hello! Because the materials in ancient times were very scarce, it was equivalent to the common people, and the paper, pen, and cloth were more practical and relatively easy to obtain, so most of them used paper to paste windows.
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Because there was no glass at that time, paper was the easiest and cheapest decoration to obtain, so the windows were made of paper.
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In ancient times, the windows were all papier-mâché, because there was no glass in those days! Papier-mâché windows are good, which can transmit light and block the wind. The earliest houses didn't even have windows.
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Because the ancient science and technology were not developed and glass was not invented, the evolution of the windows of ancient houses developed from the initial animal skin to the screen window, brocade window, silk thick window, and finally the papermaking technology of the Tang Dynasty was mature, and the quality and output of paper was enough to use the window.
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In ancient houses, because the windows were not covered by glass or the like, most of the windows were made of paper paste, which could also transmit light.
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That's because the security door of your house and other doors are ventilated, just like a house, you open the window and open the door you don't feel the wind is very strong, if you want to close the door or close the window, the wind is blocked, there will be a particularly strong wind blowing.
This is natural common sense!
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