How many types of boxing are there in Chinese martial arts What are the types of boxing in Chinese m

There are many schools and routines of Chinese martial arts, which are magnificent. According to the official statistics of the 80s of the 20th century, there were about 129 species. Xi Yuntai's "History of Chinese Martial Arts" published by the People's Sports Publishing House in 1985

There are 46 sections of 75 types of boxing and 27 types of equipment, which shows that there are many and variety.

The two main types of martial arts are inner and outer boxing.

Xingyi Boxing, Wudang Boxing, Wing Chun Boxing, Liuhe Boxing, Tai Chi Boxing, these types basically include all boxing methods, but there are many derivative boxing methods, and the names all have the above boxing titles.

The boxing methods of Chinese martial arts include Changquan, Nanquan, Taijiquan, Xingyiquan, Bajiquan, Tongbei Boxing, Splitting and Hanging Boxing, Flipping Boxing, Lying on the Ground, Pictogram Boxing, etc.

1. Changquan: It is a kind of boxing with stretching posture, flexible movements, fast and powerful, distinct rhythm, and jumping and jumping, flashing and moving, ups and downs, and tumbling and tumbling.

2. Southern boxing: It is a kind of boxing technique that spreads and does the fist of the southern provinces of our country. The characteristics of the movement are tight movements, strong and powerful, stable footwork, changeable techniques, being in the first place, advancing and retreating in eight directions, and often exhaling to help force and help fists.

3. Tai Chi: It is a kind of softness and slowness. Light and nimble boxing. The movements are soft and slow, with arc movements everywhere continuously, and the momentum is connected. Traditional Tai Chi has Chen style and Yang style. The more influential genres such as Wu style, Sun style, and Wu style.

Fourth, Xingyi boxing: It is based on the three-body posture, with splitting, collapsing, drilling, cannon, and horizontal five fists as the basic boxing method, and absorbing the dragon and tiger. Its movement is characterized by neat and concise movements, tight and compact, calm force, simple and bright.

5. Bajiquan: It is a kind of boxing technique with close attacks such as hitting, pinching, squeezing, and leaning as the main content. Its routine structure is short and concise, the force is just and brittle, and the footwork is mainly based on shaking the foot and breaking the step, which has the characteristics of short and dangerous, fierce and violent, fierce and hard, and forced to attack the body.

Sixth, through the back boxing: is to fall, shoot, piercing, splitting, saving and other five basic palm techniques as the main content, through the circle of hooks, the use of eight methods such as cutting friction fan, and biochemical many actions of boxing, it is characterized by the hand for the palm, the point into a fist, ** is still the palm; The action is wide open and closed, the long shot is far away, the force starts from the waist and back, shakes the wrist, and the force is cold and crisp.

Seven, split hanging boxing: is a kind of fierce split hard hanging, long blow fast hit, compatible with short hand boxing, its movement characteristics are, large open and close, long blow cold pumping, arms crossing, oblique blocking and horizontal strike, throughput and release, tumbling endlessly.

8. Flip boxing: It is a kind of boxing technique that is mainly short, tight and compact, dense boxing, and crisp and fast. Its movement is characterized by fast and dense hands, continuous cannon movement, flashing swing to take the momentum, up and down pay, rapid and vigorous, there is a "flipper and a whip" said.

9. Lying on the ground: Boxing with falling, fluttering, rolling, rolling, lying on the ground and lying on the ground and legs as the main content. The skill is strong, the difficulty of the action is also high, the movement is characterized by falling with the trend, getting up immediately, lying on the ground and hitting, rolling high and low, undulating and dodging, all in one go.

10. Pictographic boxing: It is a boxing technique that simulates the specialties and forms of various animals, as well as the fighting images and life images of some ancient characters. Pictogram boxing is divided into two kinds: pictogram is to imitate the form of animals and people, lack or few technical movements, take the meaning of the animal's fighting specialties, to enrich the content of the fighting action with the animal's fighting specialty.

<>1. Neijiaquan: including Neijiaquan, Taijiquan, Xingyiquan, Baguazhang, etc.;

2. Changquan category: including Shaolin Boxing, Cha Boxing, Hua Boxing, Three Emperor Cannon Hammer, Tong Back Boxing, etc., as well as the primary and intermediate routines that adapt to the popularization of the primary and intermediate routines, the prescribed routines and optional routines adapted to the competition according to the characteristics of Cha, Hua, Pao, Hong and other boxing techniques after the establishment of the People's Republic of China;

3. Southern boxing: a popular boxing technique in southern China's provinces;

4. Short boxing: also known as short fighting, a relatively old boxing;

5. Pictographic boxing: including monkey boxing, snake boxing, eagle claw boxing, praying mantis boxing, drunken boxing, etc.;

6. Shaolin Seven Star Boxing: The original Shaolin Seven Star Gate is also one of the foundations of Shaolin martial arts;

7. Shaolin Four Trips Boxing: Absorbing the essence of the techniques of each boxing technique, the moves are mainly based on the front and rear left and right attack and defense, and it is created with the characteristics of winning more with less;

8. Shaolin Cross Battle: It is characterized by punching and fighting, pulling forward and back, punching in all directions, hitting ten sides, attacking and defending in all directions.

Chinese boxing techniques are:

1. Tai Chi:

Taijiquan, a national intangible cultural heritage, is based on the core idea of Tai Chi and Yin and Yang dialectical concepts in traditional Chinese Confucianism and Taoist philosophy, integrating various functions such as nourishing temperament, strengthening the body, and fighting against techniques, combined with the changes of the five elements of Yin and Yang that are easy to learn.

2, Zhu Jiaquan:

Zhujiaquan is one of the local boxing styles in Guangdong. It belongs to the southern boxing class. It is rumored to be the first biography of Zhu Huang in Wushi Township, Hawthorn Water District, Wuhua County, Meizhou Region, Guangdong Province at the end of the Qing Dynasty.

Zhu Huang Eryuan knew martial arts, and then went to Foshan to learn art, painstakingly practiced and succeeded, returned to his hometown in his later years, and taught martial arts in the clan, which was quite prestigious.

3. Five-shaped fist:

Five-shape boxing is a traditional boxing technique that belongs to the northern Shaolin school. refers to five types of fists, such as dragon, tiger, leopard, snake and crane; The five birds refer to the five pictographic martial arts of tiger, crane, dragon, snake and monkey. These two types of form boxing are intermediate routines in Hong boxing, and both are biased towards applied martial arts.

4. Chivalry Boxing:

Xia Jia Boxing is a traditional boxing technique in Guangdong Province, which belongs to one of the southern boxing, and is rumored to be passed on by Sichuan hero Li Huzi to Wang Yinlin, a monk of Qingyun Temple in Dinghu Mountain, Guangdong. When Wang was young, due to his poor family, he invested in Qingyun Temple, worshiped Elder Xinglong as his teacher, and practiced Shaolin authentic boxing for 10 years. Later, he returned to the vulgar and set up a martial arts hall on Huangsha Jianshan Street in Guangzhou to teach apprentices.

5, Hong Jiaquan:

Hongquan belongs to traditional Chinese boxing, is one of the representatives of the southern school of boxing, and Liu, Li, Cai, Mo together known as the five famous boxing in Guangdong. There are three theories about its origin, one is that Hongquan is a kind of boxing technique practiced by the Southern Folk Secret Society Triad in the Qing Dynasty under the guise of Shaolin.

Chinese martial arts. There are at least seven major fist systems.

That is, Shaolin and Wudang.

Emei, Nanquan, Tai Chi, Xingyi, Bagua. Some ethnic minorities.

There are also their own unique martial arts, some of which cannot be included in these seven major fist systems. In addition, Chinese martial arts also include wrestling, which is widely spread, and the basic rule of wrestling is that both sides should catch each other, and boxing.

It's quite different, so it can't be included in the boxing system.

Traditional martial arts refers to the school of Chinese martial arts that has been passed down among the people and has been inherited in an orderly manner.

How many fists and routines there are in Chinese martial arts, no one can say clearly. China has a long history and a vast territory, and the economic and cultural development between various regions is very unbalanced, and the customs and folk customs are also different from each other, so the martial arts styles between various regions are often unique and do not repeat each other.

Martial arts is a cultural form, it is inevitably affected by regional factors, and because it basically belongs to pure folk culture, it has always retained the original and simple style, and has not been influenced by foreign culture.

1, Wing Chun.

Wing Chun is a distinctive form of Nanquan based on the "midline theory" and other theoretical foundations, emphasizing the use of correct concepts, consciousness and ways of thinking to derive the flexible application of the limbs. Its content mainly includes "small thoughts", "bridge finding" and "marking", etc., and the main practice methods are "hands" and "feet" for double training.

2. Tai Chi.

Taijiquan takes the traditional Chinese Confucianism and Taoism philosophy of Tai Chi and Yin and Yang dialectical concepts as the core idea, integrates a variety of functions such as nourishing temperament, strengthening the body, and fighting against technical attacks, combined with the changes of the five elements of Yin and Yang that are easy to learn, the meridians of traditional Chinese medicine, and the ancient guidance and breathing techniques form a kind of traditional Chinese boxing that combines internal and external cultivation, softness, slowness, lightness, rigidity and softness.

3, Shaolin boxing.

Shaolin boxing is named after Shaolin Temple, which is based on ancient Chinese fitness techniques, absorbing the strengths of various martial arts and forming a boxing technique. As one of the most influential genres, it is renowned at home and abroad for its robustness, simplicity and ease of skill.

4, Wudang boxing.

Wudang Boxing originated in Wudang Mountain, the holy land of Taoism, and is a famous sect of Chinese martial arts. Wudang Boxing is an important part of Wudang Wushu and is the general name of Wudang Wushu hand-to-hand sports routines.

5, Yellow Dragon Fist.

Huanglong Boxing is also known as Kongtong Boxing, Kongmen Boxing, Qinglong Boxing, according to legend, Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor asked in Kongtong Mountain to ask Guangchengzi for fitness, simulating the movement of birds and beasts to create, because the world is worshiping the Yellow Emperor as the Yellow Dragon, so it is called Huanglong Boxing.