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First, the efficacy is different.
Beisha ginseng is sweet and slightly cold. Return to the lungs and stomach meridians. Efficacy: Nourish yin and moisten the lungs, nourish the stomach and nourish the stomach.
The taste and function of Nansha ginseng are similar to those of Beisha Shen, but the effect is weaker than that of Beisha Shen. In addition, it has a slight expectorant and qi tonifying effect. It is more suitable for dry cough and lack of gas and fluid after warm fever.
Second, the form is different.
Northern sand cucumber. Perennial herb, 5-20cm tall. The whole plant is pubescent. The taproot is slender, cylindrical, up to 30 cm long, thick, rarely branched. The stems are short in the above-ground part and elongated in the underground part.
Nansha ginseng. There is white milk. The stem is 50 100 cm high. The stems and leaves are alternate, narrowly ovate or oblong-ovate, 3 9 cm long, wide, with irregularly serrated margins.
Third, the chemical composition is different.
Northern sand cucumber. Roots and rhizomes contain a variety of coumarin compounds: psoralen, bergapten, xanthotoxin, isoimperatorin, imperatorin.
Nansha ginseng. Contains triterpene saponins, xanthotoxin (ammoidin), that is, 8-methoxypsoralen.
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There are two kinds of sand cucumber, one is the southern sea cucumber, the other is the northern sand cucumber, these two kinds of sand cucumber are widely used in life, and they are a kind of health care products that are loved by many people. So, what is the difference between Nansha ginseng and northern ginseng, and what is the effect? According to the literature, there is no distinction between south and north in ancient sand cucumber, and according to the description of its form and function, it can be seen that the sand cucumber in ancient literature should be the modern sand cucumber.
Therefore, the sand cucumber used in the prescription of ancient literature is a multi-line guide sand cucumber. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Shiyan's "Benjing Fengyuan" began to say that there are "two kinds of sand ginseng" in the south and north. When discussing Nansha ginseng, the "Compendium of Materia Medica" mentioned that "Nansha ginseng is the same as that of northern ginseng but slightly inferior".
Later, the sand ginseng side was divided into south and north. Nowadays, the name of the place "sand cucumber" mostly refers to the northern sand cucumber. Beisha cucumber is produced in the northern region of China, among which it is produced in the cultivated products on the peninsula of Hainan in Dingzigang of Jimo County, Shandong Province, with fine processing and excellent quality, called Hainan cucumber; Produced in Liaoning, it is called Liaoning sand ginseng.
The medicinal materials of northern sand ginseng are strip-shaped, slender, white as silver and firm, also known as northern ginseng, striped sand ginseng, thin ginseng, and silver ginseng. Some doctors are accustomed to using a true northern sand ginseng, just to emphasize the ** into medicine. It is suitable for those who are weak in yin and fire, cough with less phlegm, bone steaming and hot, bitter and thirsty mouth or dry mouth and throat after illness, and are often used with Wumai Dong, Yuzhu and other yin-nourishing products.
In addition, when Wang's Qingxia Yiqi decoction is used in clinical application, this product can be used as a substitute for American ginseng. Due to the soft nature of this product, it is generally not suitable for those with external evidence. Nansha ginseng is thicker in shape, light and loose in body, and the root center is hollow like a loofah, so it also has the name of large sand cucumber and empty sand cucumber, and a few areas (such as Sichuan) also call it bubble ginseng.
Nansha ginseng is slightly bitter, cool in nature, enters the lung meridian, clears the lungs and expels phlegm, nourishes yin and moistens the lungs, can be used for cough and asthma with lung deficiency and heat, and is often used with lung clearing and cough medicines such as Chuanbei and Mai Dong. It can also be used for those who have insufficient lung yin and external senses, such as the use of Nansha ginseng in mulberry apricot soup, which is the evidence of headache and body heat, thirst and throat dryness, dry cough and no phlegm caused by external warmth and dryness, lung yin burning. If you want to know more about the details of sand cucumber or want to buy sand cucumber, you can log on to the official website of KangAiduo's online pharmacy for **consultation or purchase.
The author reminds you that in daily life, the key to self-cultivation is to pay attention to maintaining a comfortable mood and a regular life.
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Sand cucumber is generally divided into southern sea cucumber and northern sand cucumber, are these two kinds of sand cucumber different in efficacy or will there be something else? Which is better than the two types of sand cucumbers?
What is the effect of sand cucumber in the north and south.
The main function of Nansha ginseng is to nourish yin, clear the lungs, expel phlegm, and relieve cough, while the main role of northern sand ginseng is to nourish yin, clear the lungs, nourish the stomach, and nourish the body. The main differences between the north and south are as follows:
1. Subject: Nansha ginseng belongs to the Platycodon family, while Beisha ginseng belongs to the Apiaceae family;
2. Origin: Beisha ginseng is mainly produced in the north of China, and is mostly produced in Henan, Shandong, Liaoning and other places. Nansha ginseng is mainly produced in southern China, mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places. Because of the different origins, they are called Nansha Shen and Beisha Shen;
3. Efficacy: North and South Shashen all belong to the category of yin tonic medicine, which has the effect of nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, and can lead to various diseases caused by insufficient lung yin. Nansha ginseng focuses on expectorant and cough suppressants, that is, it can cause a series of symptoms such as cough and phlegm caused by insufficient lung yin.
In addition to the effect of nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, Beisha ginseng also has the effect of nourishing the stomach and generating jin, which can lead to a series of uncomfortable symptoms caused by insufficient lung yin and stomach yin.
Which is better in the north and south of the sea cucumber.
There are still some differences between the north and south sand ginseng, and the characteristics of the two drugs can also be found to be different from the appearance, the main pharmacological effect of the north sand cucumber is to clear the lungs and dissolve phlegm, which is mostly used for loss of appetite or to nourish yin and clear the lungs, the drug also has the effect of loss of appetite, and the south ginseng has the effect of clearing the stomach and heat, quenching thirst, and has a good effect on fever or dry mouth, constipation and other diseases caused by yin deficiency.
Is sand cucumber poisonous.
Beisha ginseng is a non-toxic Chinese herbal medicine, but the medicinal properties are relatively cold, so patients also need to strictly control the dosage used when using this Chinese herbal medicine ** related diseases, if used excessively, it may make patients have stomach cold, stomach pain, diarrhea and diarrhea. Especially for people with weak spleen and stomach, the use of Chinese herbal medicine such as Beisha Shen will aggravate the weakness of the spleen and stomach. Therefore, people with weak spleen and stomach should not use this cold Chinese herbal medicine.
What is sand cucumber.
S. japodonaceae is a perennial herbaceous plant with carrot-like, unbranched, up to 1 m high, erect and unbranched, pseudoracemes or panicles, narrow, peduncles short, calyx entires or toothed; corolla often purple or blue, peduncle short, filaments enlarged into sheets at the bottom, anthers elongated; The ovary is subordinate, and the ovules are numerous. The seeds are oval. Blooms in July-August.
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1. Those with dry lungs and yin deficiency, dry cough and less phlegm, dry throat and dry nose can be compatible with wheat Dong, Yuzhu, fritillary, almond, etc., to moisten the lungs and relieve cough.
2. It is often used for thirst and dry tongue and loss of appetite in the later stage of fever due to lack of stomach yang.
3. If the stomach yin is insufficient, the belly is painful, and the noisy person is hungry, it can be used with wheat winter, white peony, licorice, etc., to nourish yin and relieve pain.
4. Stomach yin deficiency combined with liver and kidney yin deficiency, uncomfortable liver qi, symptoms of hypochondriac pain and bloating, acid swallowing and vomiting bitterness, dry throat and mouth, red tongue and less jin, can be applied together with wheat winter, raw land, wolfberry, etc.
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It can help the body increase the ratio of T cells, contribute to the transformation ability of lymphocytes, and promote the body's immune function.
2 7 Nansha ginseng participates in the two medicinal materials of Beisha ginseng have a certain similarity, many people will easily confuse them, thinking that their medicinal effects are also similar, in fact, Nansha ginseng is biased towards clearing the lungs and removing phlegm, while Beisha ginseng is biased towards nourishing the stomach and nourishing the stomach.
3 7 North sand ginseng is used for the symptoms of lack of stomach yang, thirst and dry tongue, loss of appetite and other symptoms in the later stage of fever, and is mostly matched with shengdi, dendrobium, wheat winter, etc., which has the effect of clearing heat and nourishing the stomach, and invigorating the spleen.
4 7 Beisha ginseng is also beneficial to dry mouth and throat, red tongue and less moss, dry stool and other symptoms caused by heat injury to stomach yin or yin deficiency loss. It can be used in combination with medicines such as wheat winter and jade bamboo.
5 7 Beisha ginseng is slightly cold, and should be used with caution for those with wind cold, cold cough, cold phlegm cough and spleen and stomach deficiency. And it is not suitable for consumption with quinoa and self-defense.
6 7 North sand ginseng has the effect of nourishing lung yin, clearing lung heat, expelling phlegm and relieving cough. It can be matched with wheat winter, jade bamboo, fritillary, almond, etc., which can effectively moisten the lungs and relieve cough.
7 7 Moderate consumption of northern sand cucumber can effectively enhance righteousness, reduce diseases, and prevent cancer. When choosing, you can pay attention to its root is thin cylindrical or straight strip-shaped, the two ends are thin, the appearance is light yellow, hard and brittle, easy to break.
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It can strengthen the spleen and stomach, invigorate blood and eliminate blood stasis, nourish blood and calm the nerves.
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The effect of your sand cucumber is the same as that of other ginseng, and it is all progressive.
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Yangyang Sheep in Mountain Village: What is Beisha Shen? What are its effects?
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There are also certain differences between northern and southern ginseng in terms of efficacy. Next, let's take a look at the efficacy of northern sand ginseng and southern sand ginseng!
First of all, let's first understand the efficacy of northern sand ginseng. Beisha ginseng can clear the lungs and relieve cough, treat chronic bronchitis, tuberculosis, lung insufficiency, lung abscess, etc. Beisha ginseng also has the effect of clearing heat and nourishing yin, benefiting the stomach and strengthening the spleen.
Beisha ginseng can also be used for symptoms such as yin deficiency and fire, fever and thirst, bone steaming and exertion, dullness of muscles and skin, bitterness and thirst. Below, let's learn more about the efficacy of Nansha ginseng.
Nansha ginseng has the effect of nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, dissolving phlegm and relieving cough, and benefiting the stomach and rejuvenating the body, which is similar to the effect of Beisha ginseng. Secondly, Nansha ginseng also has a cardiotonic effect, a clear knowledge of withering and continuous phlegm effect, and an inhibition of fungal effects.
It can be seen that Beisha ginseng is prepared to clear lung heat and dispel phlegm, and is suitable for wind-heat, cold, and lung dryness. The expectorant and cardiotonic effects of Nansha ginseng are more obvious, and Nansha ginseng has the effect of strengthening breathing and raising blood pressure.
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We know that this kind of Chinese medicine is not common in our daily life, but it has a lot of efficacy and effect on us, this traditional Chinese medicine can help us achieve a moistening of the lungs and cough suppressing the effect of relieving cough, but the traditional Chinese medicine of sand cucumber is divided into two kinds of north and south, so what are the differences between the common southern and northern sand ginseng in our lives?
1.All of these two are different in appearance. The shape of the refrigerator is different from that of the northern sand cucumber, which is higher than the northern sand cucumber, which is also the most significant difference between the two in appearance, in addition, the southern ginseng is a kind of plant with sawtooth, and this is not in the northern sand cucumber, so in daily life, when we distinguish between the southern and northern sand cucumbers, you can observe whether there are any serrations on it, and if there are serrations, it proves that this kind of sand cucumber is a southern sea cucumber.
2.Don't look at the species of these two plants are called sand cucumber, but the subjects to which these two belong are completely different, we can also see that the difference between these two kinds of traditional Chinese medicine is also relatively large, so in daily life, Nansha ginseng belongs to the Platycodon family, and what we call Beisha ginseng belongs to the Apiaceae family. We know that the classification of plants is divided into boundaries, phyla, classes, orders, families, genera, and species, and as a relatively large range of families, it can be seen that the difference between these two types of Chinese medicine is actually quite large.
3.These two plants are also different in efficacy, we know that Nansha ginseng can help our body to achieve a clear lung and lead cough effect, and can also help us to ** phlegm, but the main function of Beisha ginseng is to help people achieve an analgesic effect.
The above is the difference between Nansha ginseng and Beisha ginseng, so through the introduction, you can also understand that in fact, there are many differences in the appearance of Nansha ginseng and Beisha ginseng, the type of family to which they belong and their efficacy.
Extended reading: Sand cucumber What is sand cucumber.
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Answer]: C Nansha ginseng: nourishes yin and clears the lungs, nourishes the stomach and invigorates the body, invigorates qi, and dissolves phlegm. Beisha ginseng: nourishes yin and clears the lungs, nourishes the stomach and produces jin and fiber. Therefore, the effect of imitating Nansha ginseng has the effect that northern sand ginseng does not have, which is to dissolve phlegm, respect and benefit qi.
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We often buy some sand cucumber soup, sand cucumber has northern sand cucumber and southern sea ginseng, the two are still relatively similar in efficacy, but there are still some differences, many people can't tell the difference when buying, what is the difference between northern sand cucumber and southern sha ginseng in terms of efficacy? How to tell the difference? I'll introduce you below.
What is the difference between northern and southern sand cucumber in terms of efficacy?
Nansha ginseng.
The function of Nansha Shen is similar to that of Beisha Shen, but the effect is weaker than that of Beisha Shen. It has the effect of nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, dissolving phlegm, and invigorating qi. It is used for hot and dry cough of the lungs, cough of yin deficiency and labor, and dry cough with sticky phlegm.
Shennong's Materia Medica" believes that Nansha ginseng "mainly accumulates blood, frightens qi, removes cold and heat, replenishes the middle, and benefits lung qi." Long-term service for the benefit of people. ”
According to the "Famous Doctors", Nansha ginseng "treats stomach paralysis, heart and abdominal pain, fever, evil qi headache, and intercutaneous heat".
Rihuazi Materia Medica believes that it "replenishes deficiency, stops irritability, benefits the heart and lungs, cures all scabies and body itching and pus, and reduces swelling and poison." ”
The Compendium of Materia Medica believes that "(South) S. ginseng is sweet and cold, its body is light and weak, and it specializes in replenishing lung qi, thus benefiting the spleen and kidneys."
The 2015 edition of the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China recorded that the efficacy and indications of Nansha ginseng are "nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, benefiting the stomach and rejuvenating the stomach, dissolving phlegm and invigorating qi, and is used for lung heat and dry cough, yin deficiency and fatigue, dry cough and phlegm stickiness, lack of stomach yin, lack of food and vomiting, lack of qi and yin, heat and dry mouth".
Northern sand cucumber.
Beisha ginseng is used for dry cough with less phlegm and dry throat caused by yin deficiency and lung dryness or heat injury to lung yin. Can be used alone. Compound recipes are often compatible with wheat winter, smallpox pollen, etc., such as sand cucumber wheat winter soup.
It is used for heat injury of stomach yin or dry throat, red tongue and less lichen, dry stool, etc. It is often used in combination with stomach and other stomach-invigorating medicines such as wheat dong and jade bamboo.
"Materia Medica" believes that Beisha Shenshen is "sweet and bitter and slightly cold, with a light taste and a light body." It specializes in tonifying the yin of the lungs and clearing the fire of the lungs. To treat long-term cough and pulmonary impotence, it is advisable for those who are burned at the stake, and those who cough in the lungs of cold guests should not take it", indicating that they are good at clearing lung fire and coughing with lung fever.
The 2015 edition of the "Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China" records that the efficacy and main treatment of Beisha Shen is "nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, benefiting the stomach and invigorating the body, and is used for the lungs to suffer from heat and dry cough, cough and phlegm and blood, lack of stomach yin, fever and injury, dry throat and thirst." ”
How to distinguish Nansha ginseng from northern sand ginseng Nansha ginseng is conical or cylindrical in the circle family, slightly curved. The surface is yellowish-white or pale brownish-yellow, and there are often residual coarse skin in the depressions, and there are many deep sunken transverse lines in the upper part, which are intermittent ring-shaped, and there are longitudinal lines and longitudinal grooves in the lower part. 1 or 2 rhizomes at the apex.
The body is light, loose and foamy, easy to break, the section is uneven, yellowish-white, and there are many cracks. The breath is slight and the taste is slightly sweet. According to the characteristics of Nansha ginseng, it is also known as sand ginseng and pickled ginseng.
It is slender and cylindrical in shape, with occasional branches. The surface is pale yellowish-white, slightly rough, with occasional remnants of the outer skin, and the surface of the outer skin is yellowish-brown. There are fine longitudinal wrinkles and longitudinal grooves on the whole, and there are brownish-yellow punctate fine root marks; Yellow-brown rhizome residues are often left at the apex; The upper end is slightly thinner, the middle part is slightly thicker, and the lower part is tapered.
Brittle, easy to break, the skin of the section is light yellowish-white, and the wood is yellow. The gas is peculiar and the taste is slightly sweet.