What are the famous passages that must be memorized in ancient texts? What are the 10 must read clas

The more classic ones can be memorized, Liu Zongyuan's Yongzhou Eight Records and Three Precepts, Su Shi's Chengtian Temple Moon Appreciation, Before and After Chibi Fu, Ouyang Xiu's Qiusheng Fu, Drunken Weng Pavilion Ji, Du Mu's Afang Palace Fu, Wang Bo's Tengwang Pavilion Preface, and like the Friends of the Party, Shi Zhongshan Ji, You Bao Chan Mountain Ji These are all very philosophical, you can search a little Tang and Song Dynasty Eight Ancient Literature Reading Notes, the key is to get inspiration from it, improve literary accomplishment.

1. Involving junior high school:

10 The Analects, 10 (memorized).

21 The Peach Blossom Paradise (recitation).

22 The Burrow, and the Elaine said (reciting).

26 Three Gorges (recitation).

27 Night tour of the temple (recitation).

21 With Zhu Yuansi Shu (recitation).

23 And the horse said (recited).

24 Send Dongyang Ma Shengxuan (excerpt) (recitation).

26 The Little Stone Pond (recitation).

27 Yueyang Lou Ji (recitation).

28 The Drunkard's Pavilion (recitation).

24 Teacher table (recitation).

18 Born in good and in good times, and died in peace (recitation).

19 Fish as I will

21 Cao Di's polemic (recitation).

22 Zou Ji satirizes the king of Qi (reciting).

2. Involving high schools:

2.Rantei set preface.

4.Chibi Fu.

5.The widow is also to the country.

6.Persuasion. 7.Over the Qin theory.

9.Presentation Table.

10.Return to the beginning of the words and preface.

11.Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng.

3. Involving universities:

Zheng Boke Duan Yu Yan.

Touching the dragon said the Empress Dowager Zhao.

Sick Plum Pavilion. Book with wife.

There are so many of the masterpieces of those famous Song prose writers that you have to memorize from junior high school to high school in Chinese textbooks (I personally don't like some of the works in textbooks).

Ancient texts"Yes, it's suitable for ancient enlightenment.

There will be corresponding annotations in the textbook, and you can also read the "Guwen Guan Zhi". Just memorize the book, and that's fine.

Well. It's not easy to say.

It's because it's different from place to place.

But many of the "Book of Songs" need to be memorized.

There are also some thunderous passages that need to be memorized.

If you memorize too much, you can buy some co-edited ancient poetry books to read, which will be more beneficial to you in the future.

The ten must-read classic ancient texts are as follows:

1, "Lanting Collection Preface".

The preface to the Lanting Collection is lofty and elegant, and the writing is extremely vulgar, and it is like coming to the event in person.

2, "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".

Tao Yuanming has created a spiritual eternal hometown for the Chinese, where life is peaceful and peaceful, there is no fighting, no troubles, the sun rises and the sun sets, and it is a place that everyone yearns for.

The language of this article is vivid, concise, timeless, and seemingly understated, but the scenes of peaceful and peaceful life are vivid and fascinating. "The herbs are fresh and the flowers are colorful" is the entrance to romantic life.

3, "Words of Return" (with preface).

This is Tao Yuanming's declaration of returning to the countryside from his official career, the article is sincere, the language is simple, the syllables are harmonious, like nature, showing a natural beauty. Tao Yuanming is straightforward, not pretending to be embellished, but naturally innocent and amiable.

Through the description of specific scenes and activities, the author creates a tranquil and comfortable artistic conception of optimism and nature, with simple language, smooth rhetoric, ingenuity and naturalness, sincere feelings, far-reaching artistic conception, and strong appeal.

4, "Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng".

The whole text is written in the style of pun, with staggered sentences and clear rhythms; Beautifully decorated, the rhetoric is gorgeous; Use allusions, concise and subtle. The whole text pays so much attention to the rhythm and does not affect the expression of meaning, and achieves the unity of content and form, which makes people applaud.

5, "Spring Night Banquet from the Younger Brother Peach Garden Preface".

In the article, Li Bai sighed that the world is vast, time is fleeting, the article is written in a chic and natural manner, the tone is sonorous, and the wonderful sentence style makes the article more colorful.

6, "The Burrow".

In terms of language expression, four-character sentences, five-character sentences, dual sentences, and comparative sentences, only the last sentence is a prose sentence, the sentence structure is neat and full of changes, the text is concise and clear, the tone is harmonious, and the syllables are sonorous.

7, "A Fang Gong Fu".

The whole text uses imagination, metaphor and exaggeration, as well as description, arrangement and discussion. The language of the article is concise, neat but not piled up, rich but not flashy, vigorous and vigorous, and the style is bold.

8, "The Story of Yueyang Tower".

The full text narrates, writes scenes, lyrics, and discusses into one, with movement and stillness coexisting, light and shade contrasting, simple words, and harmonious syllables.

9, "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion".

The language of "The Legend of the Drunkard Pavilion" is very distinctive, the style is clear and beautiful, the words are concise, the syllables are sonorous, and it is in the realm of pure fire, which has both the beauty of pictures and the beauty of **.

10, "Former Chibi Fu".

This article is based on "taking the text as the endowment", which is full of prose sentences, and there is a neatness in the unevenness. Most of them rhyme, making this text particularly suitable for recitation, and it is extremely rich in the beauty of sound and rhyme, reflecting the strengths of rhyme.

The classical Chinese must be memorized as follows:1, "Persuasion" Xunzi.

2, "On the Passage of Qin" Jia Yi.

3, "Shi Said" Han Yu.

4, "A Fang Gong Fu" Du Mu.

5, "Theory of the Six Kingdoms" Su Xun.

6, "The Story of Wandering Bao Zen Mountain".

Wang Anshi. 7, "The Story of Shizhong Mountain" Su Shi.

8, "Former Chibi Fu" Su Shi.

9, "Lisao" Qu Yuan.

10, King Teng's Pavilion Preface.

Tang) Wang Bo. 11, "The Biography of Qu Yuan.

Historical Records

1, "Pipa Xing".

One of the long Yuefu poems by the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi. Composed in the 11th year of Yuanhe (816). Through the description of the pipa girl's superb playing skills and her unfortunate experience, this poem exposes the irrational phenomena of feudal society, such as bureaucratic corruption, withering people's livelihood, and buried talents, expresses the poet's deep sympathy for her, and also expresses the poet's indignation at his innocent depreciation.

2, "Song of Long Hatred".

A long narrative poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi. The poet borrowed historical figures and legends to create a moving story that swirled and turned, and through the artistic image created, he reproduced the reality of real life, infecting readers for thousands of years, and the theme of the poem is "long hatred".

3, "Shu Road Difficulty".

The representative work of Li Bai, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China. This poem uses the old theme of Yuefu, with romantic techniques and rich imagination, and artistically reproduces the wonderful, thrilling, and unsurpassable majestic momentum of Shu Road, which fully shows the poet's romantic temperament and love for nature.

4, "The Teacher Said".

A discussion written by the Tang Dynasty writer Han Yu**. The article expounds the principle of learning from teachers, satirizes the state of the world that is ashamed of teachers, educates young people, and plays a role in changing the atmosphere.

5, "Red Cliff Fu".

A Fu written by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi was written in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082) of the Song Dynasty, when he degraded Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei). This Fu describes what the author and his friends saw and felt when they were boating in Chibi on a moonlit night, taking the author's subjective feelings as clues, and reflecting the author's comfort from boating on a moonlit night, to the sadness of nostalgia for the past and the present, and then to the concept of spiritual liberation.