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Biography is a kind of genre (recording someone's life deeds), which can be divided into two categories, one is (the biography of one's own life) is called autobiography; One is called "biography" or "biography" (biographies written by others). Including small passes, flat passes, etc.
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Biography is a genre used to record the life deeds of a person.
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1. Biography is characterized by authenticity and literaryness. Biography is different from other genres of writing, and one of its outstanding features is truthfulness, because biography describes real people in history or reality, with real names, places of residence and other information, and cannot be fictionalized at will.
2. Although the content of the biography must be true, it is not a boring record, and it has a certain literary nature, because its main body is people, and people are alive and emotional, so it is necessary to use an artistic technique to achieve the purpose of conveying the spirit, so that the biography is more attractive to read and more connotative.
3. Biography can also be divided into autobiography and other transfers, autobiography is to write oneself, and other people to write oneself. Generally, biographies are mainly narratives, describing the life and main deeds of the characters, and there are also those that add comments while recounting the experiences of the characters, which is generally called "commentary".
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1) General knowledge of biographical literature.
Biographical literature is the product of the combination of history and literature, and it is a kind of literary style that artistically reproduces the life deeds and characters of real individual characters.
2) Characteristics of biography: authenticity and literary.
3) According to the object of the biography: autobiography, other biography.
4) The nature and function of biographical literature:
Nature: 1. Historical, authentic and scientific;
2. Literary and artistic.
Functions: 1. Social functions; 2. Education and awareness; 3. Aesthetic role.
5) Form of biography:
6) Classification of Contemporary Biographical Literature:
1. Biography of modern and contemporary political figures;
2. Biographies of writers, artists and famous scholars;
3. All kinds of famous stars;
4. Biography of historical figures;
5. Biography of overseas figures;
6. Biography of modern and contemporary entrepreneurs;
7. Biography of ordinary people.
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Practical stylistics. Biography is a practical genre that records the life and deeds of a person. Generally, there are two categories, one is to write about one's own life, and the other is to write about the life of others.
The most important feature of biography is "actual record". Biographies can be complex or simplified, and are generally chronological.
A long-form biography should generally write about the background and social environment of the times at that time, focusing on the character's thoughts, study, work and living conditions. A short biography can be written about the main life experiences and ideological conditions of the characters, or it can be written on this basis by selecting several typical events.
Defining Characteristics:
Biography is the main body of the character history and is an important content in the local history. There are two characteristics of a biography: the first is truthfulness, and the other is vividness. (i.e. authenticity and literary).
The "people" in the "biographies" are all famous people in the fields of history, culture and other fields (politicians, historians, economists, writers, even artists, etc.).
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Biography.
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Biography is a practical genre that records the life and deeds of a person.
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What are the characteristics of biography1.Biography is characterized by authenticity and literaryness. Biography is different from other types of articles.
One of its outstanding features is authenticity, because biographies describe real people in history or reality, with real names, places of residence and other information, which cannot be fabricated at will.
2.While the content of the biography must be true, it is not a tedious record. It also has a certain literary character.
Because its subject is people, people are alive and emotional, so it needs to use artistic methods to achieve a vivid purpose and make the biography more attractive and meaningful.
3.Biographies can be further divided into autobiographies and congratulatory biographies. The autobiography was written by himself, and He Zhuan was written by someone else.
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1. Classification of biographies:
Including general biography, autobiography, commentary, character biography, character close-up, memoir, chronology, ** biography, etc.
1) Autobiographical biography. This is an essay written by the character himself to document his life experiences. The general description of life experiences in the first half of life or most of life is called autobiography, such as "The Autobiography of Mark Twain", "The First Half of My Life" by Ai Xinjueluo.
Some are based on recording certain segments or aspects of one's own life, which is often referred to as self-report, as in "***'s self-report".
2) Reminiscences and biographies. The authors of these biographies are usually relatives, friends, colleagues or subordinates of the circulators. They record the lives and actions of evangelists primarily through their own memories.
(3) Biography of the interviewee. The authors of these biographies are usually not in contact with the originals, or are descendants who have been separated from the circulator for several generations. They relied mainly on interviews with relatives and friends of the rumors to collect complicity.
Classroom information, which is then selected by the author, created, and formed into a biography. Such as Romain Rolland's "Biography of Celebrities", Wei Wei's "Biography of Deng Zhongxia" and so on.
4) A biography in which an autobiographical biography and an interview-based biography are combined. For example, the world-famous Swedish movie star Ingrid Bergman and the American writer Aaron Gibbs co-wrote "The Biography of Ingrid Bergman".
5) In addition to the traditional prose biographies, there are also some biographies of special styles. For example, the post-80s poet and scholar Feng Laiman's "Metaphorical April-Xu Zhimo's Poetry Biography" is the first poetic biography in the history of Chinese literature in China.
2. Biography itself belongs to one of the article genres, and there is no article genre. The genres of articles include narrative, expository, argumentative, and practical essays. The genre is divided into article genre and literary genre. Its genres of Chinese include poetry, **, drama, and prose.
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The different genres in biographies, such as biographies, autobiographies, critical biographies, short biographies, memoirs, long or medium biographical literature, etc., have different stylistic characteristics and practical functions. In use, it is necessary to pay attention to distinguish the stylistic differences between them.
Biography (including memoirs, long-form companions, or novellas): often literary biographies, which are relatively close to **, but their basic characters and plots must conform to the principle of authenticity. Imagination can be used to recover lost events or details.
Reminiscences are first-person narratives, and the author is usually the author himself, or the author may be just a witness.
Autobiography: There are two scenarios.
One is a commonly used business document, which is a necessary part of the cadre's resume document. The text is plain and concise, and it objectively shows the social life experience and ideological development trajectory of the preacher.
The other is a self-narrated literary work, which is closer to biographical literature, and is a kind of first-person narration of a character's biography.
A short biography: A short text that is mainly attached to a writing. It briefly introduces the author's social experience, ideological trajectory, hobbies, personality traits, and main works in broad strokes. For example, Lao She wrote the article "My Little Biography" before the anthology.
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1. Biographical Zen comic is a common literary form. It mainly describes the life and deeds of the characters, and is selectively arranged, described and explained based on various written and oral memories, surveys and other related materials.
2. Biography and history are closely related, and some biographies written for a long time are often regarded as historical materials. It is generally written by others, and there are also those who describe their own lives, called"Autobiography"。
3. Biographies are roughly divided into two categories: one is a historical biography or a general biography that mainly describes detailed historical events; The other category belongs to the scope of literature, in the process of describing the deeds of the biographer, the biographer may infiltrate some of his emotions, imagination or inference, but unlike **, biography is generally not fictional, and documentary is the basic requirement of biography.
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