What are the main structures of English? The five major forms of English structure

Five Sentence Structures in English:

1, subject-verb, 2Subject-verb-object.

3.Subject-verb-object (indirect) object (direct.)Subject-verb-object-complement (object-complement.

Main table. <>

Description: 1) s: subject subject.

2) v: verb verb.

3) o: objiec object.

4) p: predicative expression.

5) io: indirect object.

6) do: direct object.

2. Transitive verbs: Actions have objects, and they can be directly added as objects.

Intransitive verb.

If an action has no object, it is a certain state, and it cannot be directly objected, but requires a preposition.

The terms for the five discourse types in English are as follows.

First, the problem is solved at the source of the problem.

The basic structure used in this type of article is: Ask the problem - Analyze the problem - Solve the problem. This type of article usually starts with a certain phenomenon or topic, and then discusses and analyzes the phenomenon or topic, and finally finds the internal root cause of the phenomenon or topic and proposes solutions.

2. Argumentative.

The basic structure used in this type of essay is: present an argument - enumerate the argument - draw a conclusion. This type of essay belongs to the standard model of the discussion style, which is very similar to the problem-solving essay, which starts with listing the author's point of view, then gives an example to demonstrate the point of view, and finally draws conclusions.

3. Causal type.

The basic structure used in this type of article hail talk is: state the results of the phenomenon - analyze the causes. This kind of essay is relatively close to expository essays, and most of the essays start with an idea of a phenomenon or result, and then further lead to the cause of this phenomenon or result.

Most of these articles focus on social life, culture and education.

Fourth, the argument refutation type.

This type of essay is the same as an argumentative essay, but it differs in the structure of the article. The basic structure of an argumentative essay is: put forward a point of view - agree with it - argue a point of view; The basic structure of a rebuttal essay is:

Putting forward a point of view - making an objection - stating the author's point of view - arguing the author's point of view. Generally, this type of article will put forward a popular opinion or phenomenon at the beginning, and then the author will explain his own opinion on this idea or phenomenon and indicate his attitude (for or against), and then the author will make further arguments according to his own attitude, and if he supports it, he will give examples. If they oppose it, they put forward their own views and argue for them.

5. Demonstration of research results.

The basic structure used in this type of article is: starting point of the research - research process - research conclusion. The author of such an article will first present the research results in the relevant field or put forward a scientific hypothesis, then introduce the experimental process of the research or the process of theoretical refinement, and finally explain the research conclusions quickly.