Ask for an explanation to introduce Wang Wei!

Wang Wei (701 761), the name Maha, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, the official to Shangshu Youcheng, originally from Qi (now Qi County, Shanxi), moved to Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), believed in Buddhism, and lived in the Lantian Gongchuan villa in his later years. He is good at painting figures, bamboos, and landscapes. The Tang people recorded that there are two aspects of its landscape:

One is similar to the Li father and son, and the other is painted by the method of breaking ink, and his famous work "Rim River Picture" is the latter. It is a pity that there is no authentic work handed down to this day. It is said that his "Snow Creek Picture" and "Jinan Fusheng Statue" are not authentic.

Su Shi commented, "The poems of the taste of Maha, there are paintings in the poems; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting. "He is a representative of the Tang Dynasty landscape pastoral school.

Biography introduction. Wang Wei was full of literary talent as a teenager. In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (721), he was a great musician. For some reason, he joined the army in Jeju Sichang.

Later, it returned to Chang'an. In the twenty-second year of Kaiyuan, Zhang Jiuling was the Zhongshu Order. Wang Wei was promoted to the right legacy.

At that time, he wrote the poem "Dedication to the Duke of Shixing", praising Zhang Jiuling's political proposition of opposing the party's selfishness and indiscriminate use of knightly rewards, reflecting his mood of asking for something to be done at that time. Twenty-four years (736) Zhang Jiuling resigned. The following year, he was demoted to the history of the governor of Jingzhou.

Li Linfu was appointed as the secretary of the Zhongshu Order, which was a turning point in the politics of the Xuanzong period from relatively clear to darker. Wang Wei was very frustrated by Zhang Jiuling's debasement, but he did not quit the officialdom. In the twenty-fifth year of Kaiyuan, he was sent to Hexi Jiedu deputy ambassador Cui Xiyimu, and later served in the palace to serve the imperial history of the south election, Tianbaozhong, Wang Wei's official position was gradually promoted.

Before the Anshi Rebellion, during the official affairs, on the one hand, he was tired and worried about the officialdom at that time, but on the other hand, he was in love with Huailu and could not leave decisively. So he followed the ups and downs of the customs, and lived a half-official and half-hidden life for a long time.

He was originally a Buddhist, but as his thoughts became more and more negative, his Buddhist beliefs also grew. He lived in the mountains and forests when he was young, and once lived in Zhongnan Mountain after middle age, and then asked Song Zhi to ask Lantian to do goodbye to Chuanchuan, so he and his friend Pei Di traveled in it, and wrote poems for fun. In the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), the Anshi rebellion army fell into Chang'an, Xuanzong entered Shu, and Wang Wei was captured by the rebels.

He pretended to be ill after taking medicine, but he was still sent to Luoyang and signed as a puppet official. After the recovery of the two capitals, the people who were convicted of the false position were divided into grades, and he was praised by Suzong because of the poem "Ning Bichi" written in memory of the Tang Dynasty, and his younger brother Wang Jin's official position was high, so he asked the official to atone for his brother, so he was only demoted to the prince Zhongyun, and then moved to the middle of the matter, and finally wrote the right book.

Wang Wei (701 761), the name Maha, was born in Puzhou (now Yongji County, Shanxi). He was a precocious writer, he was famous for his talent at the age of nine, and at the age of nineteen, he went to the capital to try his exam, and he became a jinshi at the age of twenty-one. He was once sent out of Cyprus, and most of the time he served in the DPRK.

Anshi Rebellion, was executed, detained in the Bodhi Temple, he pretended to be sick. An Shi Chaoping, for the crime of flattering the official, because he once wrote a poem to express his grievances, so he was only punished by demotion. Houguan Zhishang Shu Youcheng.

Wang Wei's achievements in poetry are multifaceted, whether it is a border stopper, a landscape poem, a rhyme poem, a quatrain, etc., there are good passages that have been circulated among the population. Wang Wei is also a famous master of painting. Su Shi said to him:

There are paintings in poems, and there are poems in paintings. Wang Wei does have his own unique attainments in describing natural scenes. Whether it is the magnificence of the famous mountains and rivers, or the magnificent desolation of the frontier passes, the tranquility of the small bridge and flowing water, can accurately and concisely create a perfect and incomparably vivid image, there is not much ink, the artistic conception is lofty, poetry and painting are completely integrated into a whole, and he is the author of 28 volumes of "Wang Youcheng Collection".

Wang Wei (701-761), the word Maha. The ancestors were Taiyuan Qi (now Qi County, Shanxi Province), and later moved to Pu (now Yongji County, Shanxi Province), so they were Pu people again. Pastoral poet of the Tang Dynasty.

Rare talent, in the ninth year of Kaiyuan, he was a jinshi, transferred to Taile Cheng, and was guilty of Jeju Sicang. He once lived in seclusion in Qishang and Songshan. Zhang Jiuling was in power, and in the twenty-third year of the Kaiyuan Dynasty, he was promoted to the right to pick up the remains, and then to supervise the imperial history, and the left made up for the que, and was sent out of the fortress, and the envoy and the palace were judged in the west section of Liangzhou Hexi.

Tired officials to give things. During the Tianbao period, he successively lived in seclusion in Zhongnan Mountain and Cherim River. Anshi was in turmoil, he was captured by the rebels and sent to Luoyang, although he drank medicine and said that he was sick, and wrote the poem "Ning Bichi" to grieve current affairs, but he was finally forced to accept the false position.

After the recovery of the two capitals, he was demoted to the prince Zhongyun, and he returned to the matter, and finally Shangshu was right. In his early years, he was enterprising and wrote some generous poems. But there are many negative elements in the thoughts, after losing his wife at the age of 30, he lived a single life, that is, he liked to participate in Zen, after Zhang Jiuling resigned, he was politically discouraged, so he was fond of the landscape and Buddhist Zen principles, and lived a life of official and hidden in the Rim River Villa.

Later years tend to be more negative. He was a poet and a painter, and became the grandmaster of the Southern School of ink-splashed landscapes. He is also proficient.

These had a positive impact on his poetry.

Quantang Poems" compiled four volumes of his poems ("Outer Edition" supplemented one poem). His poems have achieved many achievements, but the most successful is the description of landscapes and pastorals. Therefore, he and Meng Haoran became representatives of the Landscape Idyllic School of the Tang Dynasty, collectively known as "Wang Meng".

His landscape poems are in a variety of styles, such as "Hanjiang Linfan", "Zhongnan Mountain" and other poems are very strong, and "Mountain Dwelling Autumn Dusk", "Gongchuan Collection", "Huangfu Yue Yunxi Miscellaneous Topics" and so on are quiet and distant. There are also some poems about the vast scenery of Biansai, which are also spectacular. His idyllic poems mostly express the joy of seclusion in the countryside, such as "Weichuan Tianjia", "Gongchuan Idle Residence Gift Pei Xiucaidi", "Spring Pastoral", etc., the quiet and leisurely mood is deeper, but it also writes the simple natural beauty of the countryside.

Su Shi said: "The poems of the taste of Maha, there are paintings in the poems" ("Dongpo Zhilin"), mainly referring to his landscape idyll. He wrote "Youth Travel", "Veteran Travel", "Longxi Travel" and so on with emotional ups and downs, and his posture was full of ups and downs.

He used. Five, seven-character quatrain form written farewell, homesickness and other lyric poems are also quite rhyme, such as "Weicheng Song", "Acacia" and "Breeze and Bright Moon Bitter Lovesickness", which was sung by musicians at that time and spread widely. There is "Wang Youcheng Collection", and the Qing Zhao Palace has become a note.

Chapter 1: The King in My Eyes.

In the eyes of Wei I, the attack on Wang Wei is like a bright moon, shining on the pines; It is like a clear spring, flowing over the stone.

Wang Wei was born in A.D.

In 701 years, the word Maha, Han people, also known as the poetry of the Buddha, now more than 400 poems, he is proficient in Buddhism, has a great influence on Zen Buddhism. Perhaps, most people think that his life is comfortable, but in fact, this is not the case, in the Tang Dynasty at that time the political turmoil, Wang Weina was an official, but he was completely disappointed with the Tang Dynasty at that time, and began to live a half-secluded life. In his later years, he was quiet and didn't care about anything.

It is a true portrayal of his heart at that time. After that, he couldn't stand it anymore, so he returned to the mountains and forests where he used to live, and it was this wonderful and colorful nature that inspired Wang Wei to write poems.

Without the vastness of nature, the desert is lonely, and the sun sets over the long river. The majesty? Without the tranquility of nature, ** the moon rises and frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream is singing.

Leisurely and elegant? Without the plainness of nature, the sun shines on the ruins, and the cattle and sheep return to the poor alleys. Vibrant?

Wang Wei is not only good at poetry, but also very famous and versatile in calligraphy and painting.

Wang Wei in my eyes is not arrogant, impatient, impatient, or arrogant. It is just like the bright moon shining among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream. He will always shine with thousands of rays of light, and he will always flow a thousand drops of coolness!

Wang Weifu was full of literary talent when he was a teenager. Kaiyuan.

In the ninth year (721), he was a great musician. For some reason, he was in Jeju Sichang.

Zhi joined the army. Later, it returned to Chang'an. In the twenty-second year of the opening of the Dao Yuan, Zhang Jiuling was the Zhongshu Order, and Wang Wei was promoted to the right legacy. At that time, he wrote the poem "Dedication to the Beginning of Xinggong", praising Zhang Jiuling's political proposition of opposing the party's selfishness and indiscriminate use of knightly rewards, which reflected his requirements at that time.

Wang Wei's landscape idyll "Luchai": I don't see people in the empty mountains, but I hear people's voices. Return to the deep forest, and revisit the moss.

Xinyiwu": Wood powder hibiscus flowers, red calyx in the mountains. The stream is lonely, and they are falling one after another.

Mountain Dwelling in Autumn": After the new rain in the empty mountain, the weather is late in autumn. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat. Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay. "Birdsong Stream" is idle and osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty.

The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings. The poem "Weichuan Tianjia": The oblique light falls on the ruins, and the cattle and sheep return to the poor alleys.

The wild old man thought of the shepherd boy, leaning on the staff and waiting for the thorn. The pheasant wheat seedlings are beautiful, and the silkworms sleep and the mulberry leaves are scarce. Tian Fu hoeed to, and the words of each other followed.

That is, the envy of leisure, and the decline of the song. Tian Jia Xing.

Do you have such a problem? When looking for a job, I don't know how to introduce myself, so how do I introduce myself?

Since ancient times, a generation of poets and Buddhas Wang Wei, and now a brother (or broadcaster) hosts Wang Wei! Wang Wei has his own merits. I have a cheerful personality, love hosting, and make friends extensively, even more than Wang Wei! Thank you for your kind attention.

Forget the landlord to adopt, thank you!

1. Introduction.

1) Wang Wei (701-761, 699-761), Puzhou, Hedong (now Shanxi.

Yuncheng), his ancestral home is Qi County, Shanxi. A famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty, the word Maha, the name Mahaju.

2) Wang Wei was born in the Wang clan of Hedong, and won the title in the nineteenth year of Kaiyuan (731). The right of the officials has picked up the remains, supervised the imperial history, and made the judge of the Hexi Festival.

3) During the reign of Xuanzong Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei worshiped the ministers and gave things. When An Lushan captured Chang'an, Wang Wei was forced to accept a false position. After Chang'an was recovered, he was appointed as the crown prince. During the first year of Tang Su Zongqian, he was appointed as Shangshu Youcheng, so he was called "Wang Youcheng".

4) Most of Wang Wei's landscape poems were written in the later period, and compared with his predecessors, he expanded the content of such poems, added its artistic style, and made the achievements of landscape poetry reach an unprecedented height, which is his outstanding contribution to classical Chinese poetry.

5) Among them, the idyllic poems that write about rural scenery and farm life are full of pastoral mood, expressing his leisurely and leisurely mood and relaxed and comfortable mood. Such as "Weichuan Tianjia", a pastoral work in spring.

6) Wang Wei has a variety of talents, and the mutual penetration of different arts has had a profound impact on his poetry. He used painting to form poems, and his landscape poems formed the basic characteristics of poetry and painting.

2. Representative works.

With the theme of military and border life, "From the Army", "Longxi Xing", "Yan Branch", "Watching the Hunt", "Making it to the Stopper", "Out of the Stopper", etc., are all magnificent and flying works. "Longtou Yin" and "Veteran General's Walk" express the sorrow of the general's meritorious service, reflecting one aspect of the contradictions within the feudal ruling class.

For example, when he was demoted to Jeju, he wrote "The Four Sages of Jishang", "Fables", "Songs of Misfortune", and the fifth of the six poems of "Accidental Works" in the later period, "Zhao Nu Plays Konghou", expressed indignation at the unreasonable phenomenon of wealthy nobles controlling official careers and talented people not encountering ups and downs, reflecting some dark sides of feudal politics in the Kaiyuan and Tianbao periods.

Yin of the Tang Dynasty commented on Wang Wei's poems in "The Collection of Heroic Souls of Heyue": "The words are elegant and elegant, and the meaning is new and comfortable; In the spring into a pearl, on the wall into a painting; Every word is out of the ordinary". Wang Wei (701 761), the word Maha, known as the poetry of the Buddha, the name is combined as Vimalaya, Vimala Sutra is a Mahayana Buddhist layman at home in Buddhism, is a famous Bodhisattva at home, translated as pure name, unsullied title, meaning clean and unpolluted people, but, because of this split, the meaning has become very uniform all over the body.

Despite this, it can be seen that Wang Wei's name has formed an indissoluble bond with Buddhism. Before Wang Wei's death, people thought that he was "a contemporary poet and a good Zen poet." ”

Yuan Xian's "Reward for the King"), and after his death, he was awarded the title of "Poetry Buddha". Wang Wei was born in a family of devout Buddhists, according to Wang Wei's "Please Shi Zhuang for the Temple Table" cloud: "The deceased mother's late Boling County Jun Cui Shi, the teacher of Dazhao Zen Master for more than 30 years, brown clothes and vegetable food, precepts and Zen, happy to live in the mountains and forests, aspire to silence.

Wang Wei has been nurtured by his mother since he was a child, and at the same time, according to the "Wang Youcheng Collection Note" volume 25, there is an article "Da Jian Fu Temple Dade Daoguang Zen Master Tower Inscription", which describes the relationship between the poet and the contemporary famous monk Daoguang Zen Master is to say: "Wei ten years under the seat, prostrate to be taught, want to measure the void with the end, there is no use, the will of his relics is just where.

It can be seen that Wang Wei is indeed a Buddhist marriage, and he lived a monk-like life in his later years. According to the "Old Tang Book", it is recorded: "In Beijing, Changzhai, no clothes, more than a dozen monks eat every day, take the mystery as the pleasure, there is nothing in the fast, but the tea bell and medicine mortar, the rope bed of the case."

After retiring from the dynasty, he burned incense and sat alone, taking Zen as a thing. At this time, Wang Wei seemed to be a monk. A famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, the official to Shangshu Youcheng, originally from Qi (now Qi County, Shanxi), moved to Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), believed in Buddhism, and lived in Lantian Gongchuan Villa in his later years.

"He is a representative of the Tang Dynasty landscape pastoral school.