What is the process of Zhuge Liang s six exits from Qishan in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms

The first time: in the spring of the sixth year of Jianxing (the second year of Wei Taihe, 228), the voice was raised from the Xiegu Road to take the eyebrows, so that Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi were suspicious troops, according to Keigu, the Wei general Cao Zhen rejected the public. Liang led the army to attack Qishan, Rong Chen neatly, rewarded and punished Su and ordered Changming, Nan'an, Tianshui, Yong'an three counties rebelled against Wei Yingliang, and Guanzhong resounded.

Emperor Wei Ming in the west of Chang'an, ordered Zhang Tai to refuse to bright, Liang made Ma Jian supervise the army in front, and Tai fought in the street pavilion. violated the brightness and moderation, and his actions were inappropriate, which was greatly broken by Zhang Tai. More than 1,000 families in Liangbaxi County returned to Hanzhong to thank the public.

The second time, in the winter of the sixth year of Jianxing, Liang came back to disperse the pass, surrounded Chen Cang, Cao Zhen refused, and Liang returned after the grain was exhausted. Wei general Wang Shuang led the cavalry to chase Liang, Liang and battle, broke it, and cut the double.

The third time, in the spring of the seventh year of Jianxing (the third year of Wei Taihe, 229), Liang sent Chen to attack Wudu and Yinping. Wei Yongzhou Shi Guo Huai led the crowd to attack, Liang went out to Jianwei, Huai returned, and then leveled the two counties.

Fourth, in the autumn of the eighth year of Jianxing (the fourth year of Wei Taihe, 230), the Wei soldiers divided into four routes and launched an offensive: Cao Zhen attacked South Zheng from the north from the meridian road; Sima Yi traced the Han River to the west, approached Nanzheng from the east, and prepared to meet Cao Zhen in Hanzhong; Open the jaw out of the Xiegu Road and approach Yangping Pass, attack Hanzhong from the west, and Cao and Sima formed a three-sided attack situation; And Fei Yao and Guo Huai took the Qiang land to attack Wudu and Yinping. For the attack of the Wei State in several ways, Zhuge Liang himself stationed troops in Chenggu and Chisaka to wait for the Meridian and Hanshui Wei armies; The slope valley is blocked by Yangping Pass all the way; Fei Yao and Guo Huai, who were out of Wuwei, were led by Wei Yan to lead the army west into Qiangzhong to resist, and Zhuge Liang recruited Li Yan to lead 20,000 troops into Hanzhong to help.

Due to the heavy rain that fell for more than 30 days, the road was cut off, and the Wei army was unable to engage the Shu soldiers, so they had to retreat. (This defensive battle refers to the "Biography of Cao Zhen", "Biography of Hua Xin", "Biography of the Later Lord", "Biography of Wei Yan" and so on in the "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms").

The fifth time, in the spring of the ninth year of Jianxing (231), Liang returned to Qishan, transported it with wooden oxen, retired from the army after running out of grain, and fought with the Wei general Zhang Tai and shot Tai.

The sixth time, in the spring of the twelfth year of Jianxing (234), Liang learned that the public came out of the sloping valley to move by flowing horses, according to the martial arts Wuzhang Yuan, and Sima Xuan Wang for Weinan. Liang every time he suffers from food and does not continue to make his will not declare, it is based on the division of troops and tuntian, which is the basis for long-term stationing. The cultivators were mixed among the residents of Weibin, and the people were safe and the army was selfless.

Hold each other for more than 100 days. In August of that year, Liang fell ill and died in the army at the age of fifty-four.

For more information, please read Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

There is no such thing, there have been a total of 5 times in history, and only two of the Northern Expedition were from Qishan, which is recorded in the history books

Yes, indeed, on the basis of what has been recorded in the annals. The reason why he did this was to be able to better complete the expedition in the north. He wanted to see if he could succeed. Count dates.

It's not like that. This is just a statement in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and it is also a spine adaptation of history, and it is also a story written in an apocryphal Danyan way.

Because the timing at that time was not particularly good, sometimes it was the grain and grass that had the problem of spoiling, and sometimes the enemy was too strong. And the location here is also very special.

It was because his country was not strong enough, and there were many things within the country that he needed to decide, but he didn't give it a go.

Although Zhuge Liang has made a lot of efforts to make a stool wheel, the overall strength of Shu is relatively weak, and his efforts alone cannot drive a country, and Sima Yi is also very smart.

According to the couplet: collect three rivers, line up eight formations, six out of seven captures, five zhang in front of the original, light forty-nine bright lights, and focus on paying three Gu Zen Heng sleepy.

Take the four Shu, set the south barbarian, the east and the north refuse, in the tent of the Chinese army, turn into gold, wood and earth Ai Shen hexagram, and the water surface can be attacked with fire.

1. Collect Erchuan: It refers to Liu Bei defeating Liu Zhang to capture Xichuan and repelling Cao Cao to capture Dongchuan.

2. Eight formations: It refers to Zhuge Liang's defeat and retreat from Wu, and the stone formation under the Yubelly Pubu to repel Lu Xun's pursuers in Eastern Wu.

3. Six outs: refers to Zhuge Liang's six out of Qishan to crusade against Wei.

4. Seven captures: When pacifying Nanzhong, Zhuge Liang designed to capture the Nanban leader six times to block Meng Shu.

5. In front of Wuzhang Yuan, light 49 bright lanterns: referring to Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition to Cao Wei, who was seriously ill in Wuzhang Yuan, set up a formation in the tent, and lit 7749 oil lamps to borrow life.

6, single-mindedly only to reward three visits: refers to Zhuge Liang's loyalty, crusading against Cao He Nian Wei, in order to repay Liu Bei's kindness in inviting him out of the mountain when he visited the thatched cottage three times.

7. Take Xishu: It refers to Liu Bei's attack on Liu Zhang in Xishu under the planning of Zhuge Liang and others, and seize the base area.

8. Dingnanban: refers to the rebellion in the ethnic areas in the south of Shu, and Zhuge Liang led a large army to pacify it.

9. East and North Rejection: Refers to Zhuge Liang's lifelong strategy, making peace with Sun Wu in the east and confronting Cao Wei in the north.

10. In the Chinese military tent, the hexagram of gold, wood and earth is changed: it refers to Zhuge Liang's strategizing, proficient in mathematics, and the ability to calculate magically.

11. The water surface can be attacked with fire: referring to the battle of Chibi, Zhuge Liang used the east wind, Zhou Yu punished Huang Gai to surrender to Cao Cao, and burned the warships of Cao's army on the river, and won a complete victory.

Extended Materials. In addition to military exploits, Zhuge Liang also made great contributions politically and economically.

1. Politics: clean government and close to the people, pay attention to the law. At the beginning of Zhuge Liang's entry into Shu, he and Fa Zheng, Liu Ba, Li Yan, Yi Ji and others jointly formulated the Shu State's legal code "Shu Branch" based on and added and deleted the old laws of the Qin and Han dynasties.

In addition, he also personally drafted dozens of various rules and regulations, including the "Eight Affairs", "Seven Precepts", "Six Fears", "Five Fears" and other regulations.

2. Economy: The effect of the implementation of military cantonment warfare. The local people's life has improved, attracting more people, so that the vast and sparsely populated Hanzhong has been redeveloped, and gradually reached a virtuous circle of more people and more food, so that the people can "live in peace and enjoy their work".

Six out of Qishan. Six out of Qishan, usually refers to the military action of Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, who sent troops to the north to attack Cao Wei. The history books of Hu Collapse record that Zhuge Liang sent troops from Qishan to attack Wei only twice, and the saying of "six out of Qishan" appeared in ** "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", because "Romance" has a greater influence among the people, so "six out of Qishan" has gradually become synonymous with Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition.

Zhuge Liang's decision to go out of Qishan is a correct military measure and important strategic policy to implement the policy of "Longzhong Pair", to establish the Central Plains in the north, to restore the Han Dynasty, and to become a hegemon, which has its important strategic significance.

are all stories related to Zhuge Liang in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", six out of Qishan, East and Dongwu, occupy Dongchuan and Xichuan, capture Meng Shu seven, according to Cao Cao in the north, and row eight formations.

This sentence comes from: The Wuhou Temple couplet from Xianggong Fort, Xiangshi Township, Hengnan County, Hunan Province, is an ancient couplet.

Shanglian: Collect Erchuan, row eight formations, six out of seven captures, five zhang in front of the original, light forty-nine bright lights, and only pay three cares.

Xialian: Take the four Shu, talk about the old Qing Nanban, the east and the north refuse, the Chinese army tent becomes gold, wood and earth, and the water surface can be attacked with fire.

In the spring of the sixth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang raised his voice in advance to take the Xiegu Road, and asked Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi to set up suspicious troops in the Xiegu Valley to attract Cao Zhen's heavy troops and lead a large army to attack Qishan. In the winter of the sixth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang went out of Sanguan to surround Chencang, and returned to Hanzhong after running out of grain. Wei chased Wang Shuang and was beheaded by Wei Yan.

In the spring of the seventh year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang sent Chen Shi to attack Wudu and Yinping two counties. Yongzhou assassin Guo Huai led troops to rescue him, Liang went out to Jianwei, and Guo Huai retreated. So he got two counties.

In the autumn of the eighth year of Jianxing, Qiao Kuan's Wei army attacked Xiaofeng Hanzhong in three ways, Sima Yi went to Xicheng, Zhang He went to the Meridian Valley, and Cao Zhen went to the Slope Valley. Zhuge Liang garrisoned in Chenggu and Akasaka. After more than 30 days of heavy rain, the Wei army retreated.

Zhuge Liang made Wei Yan and Wu Yixi enter the Qiangzhong, and broke the Wei general Fei Yao and Yongzhou assassin Guo Huai in Yangxi. In February of the ninth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang led a large army to attack.

Why Zhuge Liang insisted on the Northern Expedition, later generations have different opinions, all kinds of arguments, in general, in the context of Zhuge Liang's great era, there are also considerable subjective reasons.

First of all, the foundation of the Shu Han state to which Zhuge Liang belonged was completely different from that of Cao Wei and Eastern Wu. Cao Wei is the "Han thief" in the mouth of Shu Han and the object of punishment, while Dongwu has always been a grass on the wall, without great ambitions, he can be completely out of the corner, and no one can speak.

By the way, 223 A.D. Liu Bei was defeated in the battle of Pi Yiling with Sun Quan, and then became Yong'an Tuo Gu Zhuge Liang. Since then, Zhuge Liang has become the de facto leader of the Shuhan Group.

Five years later, in 228 AD, Zhuge Liang continued to attack Cao Wei, and six years later, on the way to the last Northern Expedition, he fell ill and died in Wuzhangyuan. The Northern Expedition was the most important event at the end of Zhuge Liang's life.

The continuous war began, and I don't think the people of Shu Han have a good day for a day. I played games as a kid. I've long forgotten the name.

I only remember that it was Zhuge Liang who led the troops out of Qishan for six people, and did not let the people chat. The character I play is one of the soldiers of the Shu army, and the big boss at the end of the game turns out to be Zhuge Liang. My ultimate task is to defeat him so that the people of Xishu can be at peace.

However, Shu Han regarded himself as the authentic Han dynasty and took it as his responsibility to make the Han dynasty last forever. Then it is obviously impossible for light to be in Shu. If you have to be safe, the two generations will really become dogs defending the land and lose their fighting spirit.

Therefore, whether it is the name of righteousness or its own conditions, Shu Han must take the initiative to attack. Zhuge Liang is one of the characters of the Three Kingdoms that we are most familiar with, and it was not until Liu Bei asked him to come out of the mountain that he began to make suggestions for Liu Bei's career and did his best. After Liu Bei's death, he was still trembling and seeking benefits for the Jiangshan Society of Shu Han.

The most typical is Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition's "Six Out of Qi Mountain".

Of course, the romance of Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition is different from the official historical record, and it is also controversial whether he left Qishan, but the least verified is that in the several wars between Zhuge Liang and Cao Wei, two of them took the road of Qishan, which was very important to Shu Han.

Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan six times, all for his great cause of the Northern Expedition. Because Cao Wei's strength is indeed very strong, Zhuge Liang needs to constantly arrange troops to be able to enter the Northern Expedition of the Gao clan.

refers to Zhuge Liang's expedition to attack Wei. may feel that this kind of attack has become a very serious ** for the country, so it has not been continued.

Six departures to Qishan were unsuccessful. wants to make a relatively big blow to Cao Wei's forces in this way.